初中英语 上海牛津版八年级上册期末综合练习有答案解析.docx

1、初中英语 上海牛津版八年级上册期末综合练习有答案解析上海牛津版8A期末综合测试（一）一、单选题1Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?AScientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.BDisneyland was created by Walt Disney.CBelieve me, we come in peace.DHow is the man dealing with trouble?2It is _une

2、xplored forest. Scientists are going there next month.Aa Ban Cthe D/3 Im sorry, I cant go to the movie with you. Oh, thats too bad. Maybe _ time.Athe other Bother Canother Dothers4About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.Athree-fourth; are Bthree-fourths; isCthree

3、-fourth; are Dthree-fourths; are5Mr Zhang always watches TV news_ 7:00 p.m._ Saturday.Aon, on Bat, at Con, at Dat, on6Even the top student cant work out this problem, so it_ be too difficult.Amust Bmay Ccan Dneed7Many people say the temperature in Beijing this spring is just like a roller coaster.I

4、cant agree more. _!AWhat a strange weather BHow a strange weatherCWhat changeable weather DHow changeable weather8Is this a photo of your son? He looks_ in the blue T-shirt.Alovely Bquietly Cbeautiful Dhappily9Which do you like better, rice or noodles? _, thanks, I am full. I only need some water.AB

5、oth BEither CNeither DAll10I_ a phone call to my friend John after dinner yesterday.Amake Bmade Cwas making Dmakes11-Lets go to the mountains if it _ tomorrow.-But nobody knows if it _ tomorrow.Awont rain, rains Bdoesnt rain, rainsCdoesnt rain, will rain Dwont rain, will rain12Our class teacher told

6、 us _ in the playground now for it is wet now.Ato play Bnot to play Cplayed Ddont play13Amy thinks hamburgers are not healthy, so she _ eats them.Aseldom Balways Cusually Doften14The new building is about _.A120 metres high B120-metre-high C120-metres-high D120-metre high15Ma Li didnt watch TV last

7、night because there wasnt _ on it.Aanything interesting Binteresting somethingCsomething interesting Dinteresting anything16Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, _?Ahas he Bhasnt he Cdoes he Ddoesnt he17Hello?Hello, _ Helen speaking?Ais it Bis thisCis that Dis18 Lets go to Mr. Smiths spe

8、ech on Western culture, shall we? _ We can attend his lecture next time.AWhy not? BIm afraid its too late now. CThats all right. DNever mind.二、阅读单选 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time with their family. They cant take care of things at home. They dont hav

9、e time to relax.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year on work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese employee works 513 more hours a year than a French employee. That is more than 12weeks, or th

10、ree months, of extra work!Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay overtime. Their employees dont get extra pay for extra (额外的)work. These people work extra hours because they think its their duty. Some peop

11、le are afraid they will lose their jobs if they dont work extra hours.Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation. In Germany, they get six weeks. In the United States, two weeks of vacations is the average. Many people dont even use all of t

12、heir vacation days. In a study in Great Britain, fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. “All work and no play make Jack a dull boy. If that is true, there will be a lot of dull people in the world.19What dont people have enough time to do?ATo communicate with their boss and workmat

13、es.BTo discover new facts or information of their work.CTo get another job at another company and make more money.DTo relax, take care of things at home, and spend time with their family.20How many months in a year does a Japanese employee work more than a French employee?A12 months B9 months C6 mon

14、ths D3 months21Why do some people work extra hour? which of the following statements is NOT true?ATo earn more money.BThey think its their dutyCTo set examples to other workmates.DThey are afraid they will lose their jobs if they dont work extra hours.22In which country do people get the longest vac

15、ations?AThe USA BJapan CFrance DGermany23What does the underlined word “dull” mean?AClever BQuick in thinkingCFashionable DSlow in understanding24From the passage, we know that _.Aall companies pay overtimeBJapanese spend fewest hours at workCmany people dont use all of their vacation daysDin the Un

16、ited States, people get four weeks of paid vacation三、完型填空 Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others. They read books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 25 .Other young volunteers go and wo

17、rk in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or 26 their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have 27 there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other man take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them

18、 to get to know things that boys 28 learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or lean crafts (工艺手艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize 29 to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest nearby. Most of these clubs use

19、a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to 30 the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the 31 people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.25Asongs Bspeeches Cvoices Dproblems26Abuild Brepair Cmake Dplan27Abrothers Bsist

20、ers Cfathers Dmothers28Aalmost Busually Chardly Dnearly29Ashort trips Blong journeys Cexpensive visits Dexciting flights30Areport Bchoose Cenjoy Dremember31Aluckiest Bcleverest Chappiest Dbusiest第II卷（非选择题）四、用单词的正确形式完成短文Adecided Bwithout Cbravely Denter E.notJacks life is always filled with sadness a

21、nd little joy,but he can always face it 32 .Last July he couldnt believe the news that he was allowed to 33 the only key high school in his hometown. Then he rushed to his home and told his parents. But his father didnt seem as excited as he was. He just kept smoking 34 saying a word and his mother

22、put her head down and couldnt help crying. His Mum had been in bed for two years because of her illness. Jack knew his family lived a hard life and he couldnt afford his tuition fee（学费）. He felt so upset at the moment but he could say nothing to his parents. Jack 35 to help his father with his work

23、to support his family instead of continuing his study.Aenough Bbeginning Cdifficulties Dneeds E.affordTo Jacks surprise, things completely changed just three days before the 36of the new term. His head teacher who had taught him three years came to his family with some money, which had been raised b

24、y his schoolmates. His teacher encouraged him, “Always have a dream.”At the same time, his father also eamed（赚到）some money so that his father could37 part of his tuition fee.He knew he was such a lucky dog and decided to study harder in return. With tears in his eyes,he entered the key high school t

25、hat he had dreamed of. Whenever he meets38, he always think of his teacher and schoolmates, and he can always get39 courage（勇气）to go on. Because he has a college dream, he must work hard for it, no matter how hard life is.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空40The guide brought us some_ (torch) for light in the dark.41_(l

26、uck), he didnt hurt badly when his bike hit the tree yesterday.42The children enjoyed the_ of the school holidays. (free)43These Chinese_(invent) names are difficult to remember, but their contributions are really great.44Sandy lives on the _ floor, one floor higher than mine. (twelve)45Some animals

27、 are _. They are our good friends. (harm)46When we fail in an exam, we should tell_ not to give up halfway. (our)47Can you see the _ calculator on the desk? (electricity)六、改写句子48My brother has sports after school every day.(改为否定句)My brother _ _ sports after school every day.49There is little water i

28、n the bottle. (反意疑问句)There is little water in the bottle, _ _?七、划线部分提问50The new cinema is 5 minutes walk from my flat? (划线部分提问)_ _ is the new cinema from your flat?八、同义句转化51After he heard his sons voice, he began to smile. (保持句意不变)He _ begin to smile _ he heard his sons voice.九、将所给单词连成句子52by a fount

29、ain, drinking water, a boy, Diogenes, from his hands, saw, (连词成句)_十、单词填空 As prices and building costs keep rising, the do-it-yourself trend（趋势）in the US continues to grow.We needed furniture for our living room, says John Ross, and we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try maki

30、ng a few tables and c_. John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, he and his wife struggle to make a home at a time w_ the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week DIY course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs a_ the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home, as w_ as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair b