新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后标准答案和翻译.docx

1、新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后标准答案和翻译- Unit 1Language in mission Text AAn impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、 The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelousand rema

2、rkable that they should be described at least in a brief account。 however, what the student could do was only one single utterance : “whoa! ” without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced

3、 vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sent

4、ence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “ road map ” and “ car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here, “

5、road map” is considered as grammar and “ car” as vocabulary. 8、 Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“ whoa! ”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his sonit also reflects。 the author s humor in using the word because it was on

6、ce used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings. Ex.3Words in use 3.deficit4.exposure5.asset1.condense2.exceed6.adequate petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely10.beneficial Word buildingEx.4 managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy-al/-ial: consi

7、stency/accuracy/efficient -y:recovery/ministry/assembly Ex.5Word building 1/13 - - 5.managerial4.substance1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy6.margin 12.efficient10.tradition11.consistency7.assembly 8.Ministry 9.survival Banked clozeEx.6 6-10: ONEHF1-5:LCJAI Expressions in useEx.7 into 4.distinguish bet

8、ween 5.thrust uponobliged to1.feel2.be serious about 3.run 9.make sense 10.looked upon as6.was allergic to7.get lost 8.be attracted to C-E TranslationEx.10 Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closel

9、y related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligrap personal feel

10、ings, knowledge, self-cultivation,hers seeing the calligrapherpersonality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that“ s h As. one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shineslike seeing the person ” splendidly in the worlds treasure house of culture and art. Unit 2College-The

11、 ladder to success AText The humanities:Out of date? Reading Comprehension because English or history majors are considered less competitive when the job market is 1.shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs. because as the tuition is climbin

12、g higher and higher, many students have run away from 2. studying the humanities and towardskills that they think will lead to employment.” hard“ 3. since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal in contrast, labs are getting more eye-arts used to study

13、, are getting less popular than before 。catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there. 2/13 - - 4. because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From

14、 ancient times, these men and women developed artistic“ languages ” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from the very foundation of civilization. 5. Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar w

15、ith the language of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you. 6. Because in modern life, an ideal capacity for establishing one s career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight, not just one without th

16、e other. 7. “ Well-rounded human beings ” are those who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity. 8. Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities,

17、they could surely become successful in the future as well. Language focus 3 1. promotes2. accelerate3. mystery4. insight5. boost6. analysis7. 10. prospect8. barriers9. destructioncalculate 4 BearingPromisingHousingObjectiveOffendExclude IdentityExcessIntensifyExecute 5 2. bearing3. objective1. exces

18、s4. intensify5.execute6. 10. housing7. exclude9 offendpromising8. identity 6. 6-10 LMGFA1-5 CHDJB 7 1. are liable to2. infavor of3. isbound to4. with?6. stand up for 7. in the formspeculate about5. invested 9. in the company of 10 in succession8. prepared forof 10 3/13 - - In recent years, with the

19、development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the tradition

20、al way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible 。 on the other hand, it expands the learner s study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Interne

21、t anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning. Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stage Text A The humanities:Out of date? Ex.1 1. Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and e

22、ach group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains. 2.The norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduated from college, they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal job leading to their career. 3. They are recognized as a new li

23、fe stage that comes after high school graduation, continues through college and leads to starting a family and having a career. 4. Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle that it has become a trend. As long as the economic situation continues its long slide, this new s

24、tage is unavoidable. 5. Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are now delaying marriage, child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years. 6. They often resent the pressure they re feeling and keep a distance from their parents or even run away from home. Many also resort

25、 to computer games, iPods, iPhones, or iPads. 7. Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their childrenodyssey years continue to stretch without a clear direction. 8. The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better, both parents and 。their children can tackle this p

26、hase better. For parents, they can understand their children more for children, they can explore and discover themselves with a positive attitude. 4/13 - - Ex.3 1. peculiar2. radical3. phase4. sensible5. predict 6. 10. parallels7. resentlabeled8. witnessed9. equivalent Ex.4 -icChaoticdramaticacademy

27、-ionDepression cooperatedetectionconfuseerosion Classification Rightistdictate -istjournal Ex.5 2. chaotic3. cooperate1. journal4. erosion5. dramatic6. confuse 12.rightists8.7.academy11.9. depressiondetection10. dictate classification Ex. 6 IGNHOKEACL Ex.7 1. saddled with2. back off3. gives way to4.

28、 resorted to5. 8. based upon/on6. wonder at7. prior tomake allowances for Ex. 10 Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person integrity,s family harmony, and the nation wells -being. With filial piety being t

29、he core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It concludes not only cu

30、ltural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient“ Oriental .civilization” 5/13 - - Unit 4 Dan

31、ce with love Text A College sweethearts Ex. 1 1. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn t expect that she would e up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. t really want to marry him at the beginning.She didn Because when she met