1、秋高三广东专版期中测试题(2014秋)高三广东专版 期中综合能力测试题 I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共1 5小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man had been accused of failing to return more than 700 childrens books to five different libraries in the county. He was released from jail yesterday after a book _1_
2、agreed to post his bond of $10,000. The publisher said, “Theres a man here. This is a man who loves books so _2_ that he cant let go of them. He hasnt stolen a(n) _3_ book, so whats the crime? We think that Mr Barush has a(n) _4_ to tell. We plan to publish his story. When asked why he didnt _5_ the
3、 books to the libraries, Mr Barush said, “Well, how could I? They became relatives to me. I was _6_ to return them, because I knew that kids or dogs would not _7_ these books and throw them, around, rip the pages, chew them up, get jam and jelly on them, and so on.” He continued, “_8_ are people, to
4、o! They talk to you; they take care of you; and they enrich you with _9_, humor and love. A book is my guest in my home. How could I _10_ it out? I dusted them with a soft clean cloth. I repaired torn pages. I turned their pages _11_, so they could breathe and get some _12_ air. I reorganized them o
5、n their shelves every week so that they could meet new friends. My books were _13_ books.” “Now theyre all back in the _14_, on the lower shelves, on the floors, and at the mercy of all those runny-nosed kids. I can hear them calling me! I need to _15_ them,” he explained.1. A. publisher B. writer C
6、. seller D. lawyer2. A. amazingly B. rarely C. crazily D. curiously 3. A. important B. single C. childrens D. double4. A. thing B. experience C. secret D. story5. A. return B. buy C. store D. keep6. A. surprised B. glad C. afraid D. amused7. A. read B. value C. write D. mark8. A. Dogs B. Kids C. Boo
7、ks D. Guests9. A. wisdom B. advice C. magic D. labor10. A. help B. pick C. give D. kick11. A. attentively B. selflessly C. disappointedly D. thankfully12. A. soft B. new C. fresh D. clean13. A. HAPPY B. PITIFUL C. CHILDISH D. MANLY14. A. school B. jail C. library D. hall15. A. rescue B. scold C. pai
8、nt D. inspire第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1 5分) 阅读下列短文,根据上下文在空白处填写适当的词语,或使用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。I stuttered (口吃) when I was born. My parents did not talk about this with my teachers. So they never brought it up to me. It would have been _16_ (help) to me if they had. It was in the third grade that I finally a
9、ccepted I had _17_ speech problem. So my teacher wanted to put me in the middle reading group, _18_ I thought I should be in the top reading group. I asked my teacher _19_ the word “stutter” meant. Now I dont remember her response, but I remember I stayed in the middle reading class. We were require
10、d to give speeches in class. I did not know how to talk to my teacher about _20_ (get) out of the speech. Later, I _21_ (laugh) at by some boys during my school days. Recently I got an e-mail from one guy _22_ teased me. He apologized for teasing me, and _23_ (sincere) said that he admired me _24_ g
11、iving speeches. He told me that he had been worried about giving speeches and _25_ he was afraid to give speeches in public.II 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。ABunny Yeager, a model and photographer, died at 85, her agent, Ed Christin said. Yeagers greatest ach
12、ievement is her cultural impact on making bikinis popular. “Anyone in Miami in the 1950s who wanted a bikini would come to her, and shed make one,” he said. Yeager became famous for making women feel comfortable enough to take off clothes. Her photos of Bettie Page in a bathing suit standing next to
13、 a real cheetah (猎豹) are still well-known today. “They all wanted to model for me because they knew that I wouldnt take advantage of them,” Yeager told The Associated Press during a 2013 interview. In the 1940s, Yeager became one of the most photographed models in Miami during her early career. She
14、later turned the camera on herself, in bathing suits she made for her 5-foot-9 frame by hand. Her self portraits (自拍照) were turned into a book, How I Photograph Myself, in 1964. She began taking photos of Page in 1954 as she began her job behind the camera. She published about a dozen books. And her
15、 works have been displayed in art galleries across the world. Yeager said she had few requests when several magazines began to struggle or went out of business over the last decade, but her career returned to the public in 2010 when the Warhol Museum in Pittsburgh held an exhibition of her works, fo
16、llowed by another exhibition in Miami in 2013. In her studio, Yeager kept some photos no one had ever seen in galleries. They will be included in a new book Yeager was finishing, scheduled for publication in September, celebrating the 60th anniversary of Yeagers first photo shoots with Page, Christi
17、n said. “Im still feeling like a little child and excited about everything new that comes along in my life,” Yeager said in 2013. “I dont know where it will lead to yet, but it sounds good to me.”26. Bunny Yeager was probably born in _.A. 1950 B.1925 C. 1929 D. 194027. Bunny Yeagers photos of Bettie
18、 Page were _.A. considered controversialB. never displayed at allC. not in How I Photograph MyselfD. photographed with a cheetah28. What is the right order of what Yeager did in her life? starting to take photos of Page publishing her self-portrait book becoming a most photographed modelA. B. C. D.
19、29. We can infer from the last paragraph that _.A. Yeager was excited about everythingB. Yeager was full of hope for the futureC. Yeager had a good way to goD. Yeager didnt know where the road is30. According to the passage, Bunny Yeager was _.A. devoted and productive B. serious and interestingC. p
20、opular but unhappy D. honest and punctualBWith child behavior, there is almost much more than it meets the eye. Because it occurs at so many different levels, child behavior that seems simple at one level can often be much more complex and meaningful at another. For instance, a little childs pattern
21、 of getting into cupboards, drawers and closed rooms, even after being told not to, is easily considered as bad behavior. When viewed at that level, the pattern is unacceptable and could lead to punishment. But it can be viewed at a more complex and meaningful level, namely child exploration. If a c
22、hild regularly experiences an angry parent who seems determined to prevent any exploratory activities, the child will decide to continue to achieve future discoveries. When parents view this behavior as born out of natural curiosity rather than simple opposition, they are more likely to accept and a
23、ppropriately monitor it. Although it may lead to warning responses to ensure the childs safety, it is less likely to lead to punishment. There are countless other examples. Holding a goldfish outside its bowl is foolish at one level but also can be seen as a young childs attempt to express physical
24、affection for a pet. Spending time with friends rather than family is selfish at one level but also indicates a teens need for independence. The point here is that child behavior is often exhibited in simple forms that can appear to be oppositional, selfish or generally unacceptable if viewed only a
25、t that basic level. However, when viewed at a more meaningful level, the same apparently simple behavior can be seen as something larger and potentially more adaptive. This doesnt mean the behavior should be ignored, especially if it is inappropriate. But looking at the bigger picture of a childs be
26、havior, adults might gain a fuller understanding of what theyre dealing with, which can create more flexibility in how they respond.31. According to Paragraph 1, we can know that child behavior _.A. is very changeable B. occurs at different levelsC. is unacceptable D. is fully understood by adults32
27、. The example in the passage mainly shows that _.A. parents should properly punish child behaviorB. there are different attitudes to child behaviorC. childrens behavior shows their interestsD. parents should keep their childrens safety in mind33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 most
28、 probably mean?A. The child will have to make frequent decisions.B. The child will insist on doing things with determination.C. The child will make new discoveries in the future.D. The child will develop a strong sense of achievement.34. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that _.A. child behavior r
29、eflects a childs needB. children spending time with friends show their selfishnessC. children tend to do something to show their independenceD. what a child does seems different from what he thinks35. What does the writer suggest that parents should do with a childs behavior?A. View it at the basic
30、level.B. Ignore the improper behavior.C. Have a positive attitude towards it.D. Watch over it from head to foot.CA Florida scientist studying simple sea animals called comb jellies has found the road map of a new form of brain development that could lead to treatments for Parkinsons disease (帕金森病) a
31、nd other similar diseases. “There is more than one way to make a brain,” University of Florida researcher Leonid Moroz, who led an international research team, told Reuters. Moroz said his research, published on Wednesday in a report in the magazine Nature, also placed comb jelly-like creatures on the first branch of the animal kingdoms “tree of life”. Moroz said that the finding should lead to a reclassification of the animal kingdoms “tree of life” and reshape two centuries of zoological thought. Moroz said his team found that comb jellies m
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