江西省上饶市重点中学届高三六校第一次联考英语精校Word版含答案.docx

1、江西省上饶市重点中学届高三六校第一次联考英语精校Word版含答案上饶市重点中学2019届高三六校第一次联考（上饶市一中、上饶市二中、上饶县中、玉山一中、余干中学、天佑中学）英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

2、第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节: （共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AGreat holidays in Europe!Do you like the beach but want a bit more?Then come on an Active Beach holiday at one

3、of our centers in Greece, Turkey or Croatia. All the centers are near beautiful beaches and all offer sailing, windsurfing or waterskiing with our excellent instructors. For a change from the water, you can also book a short trip to a nearby village and visit the colorful markets or eat in a local r

4、estaurant. At the end of the day, relax in your hotel room or dance the night away at one of our open-air clubs.Who was King Arthur? Where did he live?Join us on a five-day UK Road Trip holiday. Imagine life hundreds of years ago as we visit ancient Stonehenge, Roman Bath and Tintagel Castle, the ho

5、me of King Arthur. Learn the history of these interesting places from your guide as you travel in one of our famous blue coaches. In the evenings we stop at some of the best youth hostels in the country. They have everything you need you don t even need to pack a sleeping bag!Are you bored with the

6、usual holidays? Do you want to do something you really enjoy?Then Fame Camp is for you! Spend a week at Hightree House in Yorkshire and learn how to play the piano, violin and guitar! Bring your tent and stay at a campsite near the house. At the end of the week try your new skills in a live performa

7、nce .How many countries can you see in 21days?On our Explore Europe holiday, you can see ten! Learn about them from our best guides as you watch them go past from the window of an air-conditioned coach and stay at some of Europes top campsites on the way. Of course, well also have time to do the imp

8、ortant things such as visiting the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the historic Sistine Chapel in Vatican and eating apple trudl n Vnn.For more information about any of these holidays, call 0845 333 4523 or visit www. comewithusuk. com.21. Tourists who go on an Active Beach holiday .A. can do some water spor

9、ts B. can cook by themselvesC. will enjoy an open-air concert D. should bring their own sleeping bags22. If you want to know more about Tintagel Castle, which holiday should you take?A. Fame Camp. B. Active Beach.C. UK Road Trip. D. Explore Europe.23. What can we learn about Explore Europe?A. It las

10、ts 10 days. B. It is a coach tour.C. It is a self-guided tour. D. It goes past 21 countries.BThey were a happy family: four daughters were all in the same school in different grades. The youngest, Janice, who was in my class, seemed to be glued to her mothers skirtsTheir three older girls took the b

11、us to school every morning, but Janice was always driven to school by her mother.One Friday, Janices mother asked for a talk with me. She said in a soft voice, My husband is going to Europe on business for two weeks, and he insists that I go with him. I have tried to explain over and over that Janic

12、e needs me here. But he thinks that she will be fine without me, so I have no choice, I have to go. I have told the babysitter to drive her every morning. Will you please give Janice special attention and help her? I want to be sure everything goes well for her.I told her that we would make every ef

13、fort to support Janice. I even volunteered to meet Janice at her car so she would see a familiar face. As a mother myself, Id like to help. Janices mother thanked me for our understanding.On Monday morning, expecting a tearful anxious child, I planned a special program of fun and games. I waited out

14、side to greet Janice, but just then the bus arrived and not three, but four girls got off. Janice skipped along joyfully, saying “goodbye” to her sisters as she ran with two friends into the classroom. I walked slowly into the classroom and called Janice over to ask how the bus ride went. Impatientl

15、y she said, “Oh, I always want to take the bus with the other kids. But Mother needs to be with me. You see there wont be any more babies, so I have to be a baby a little longer. While she is away, Ill just ride the bus every day. I am five, you know.”24. Why did Janice s mother want to have a talk

16、with the author?A. To ask her to help Janice with her homework. B. To ask her to pick up Janice every day.C. To ask her to give Janice more attention. D. To ask her to meet Janice at her car.25. What did the author not do for Janice?A. Plan a special program of fun and games. B. Wait for her outside

17、 the school.C. Greet her when she got off the bus. D. Ask about her bus ride.26. What did Janice look like on Monday morning?A. She was tearful and anxious. B. She was worried about her mother.C. She missed her mother very much. D. She was happy rather than sad.27. What do we know from the passage?A

18、. Janice is too young to go school by bus. B. Janice likes taking a bus to school.C. Janice doesnt like her babysitter. D. Janice is no longer a child.CThe idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new. During the last five years, a large number of clothing companies, businesses

19、and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabric to deal with plastic pollution. But theres a problem with this method. Research now shows that microfibers could be the biggest source of plastic in the sea.Dr. Mark Browne in Santa Barbara, California, has been studying plast

20、ic pollution and microfibers for 10 years now. He explains that every time synthetic clothes go into a washing machine, a large number of plastic fibers fall off. Most washing machines cant collect these microfibers. So every time the water gets out of a washing machine, microfibers are entering the

21、 sewers and finally end up in the sea.In 2011, Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic(合成的) clothing can produce more than 1, 900 fibers per wash. Browne collected samples from seawater and freshwater sites around the world, and used a special way to examine each sample. He dis

22、covered that every single water sample contained microfibers.This is bad news for a number of reasons. Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten. Studies have also shown that plastic can absorb other pollutants.Based on this evidence, it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have

23、chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental “solution.” Even though the science has been around for a while, Browne explains that hes had a difficult time getting companies to listen. When he asked well-known clothing companies to support Benign by Designhis research project that

24、seeks to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market, Browne didnt get a satisfying answer. Only one womens clothing company, Eileen Fisher, offered Browne funding.28. What has happened during the past five years?A. Fabric has become much stronger. B. Plastic p

25、ollution has been less serious.C. Many plastic bottles have been reused. D. Microfibers have been greatly improved.29. What does Browne think of washing synthetic clothes?A. It is adding microfibers to the clothes. B. It is worsening environmental problems.C. It is making synthetic clothes last long

26、er. D. It is doing great damage to washing machines.30. What can be inferred about Brownes Benign by Design research project?A. It has achieved great success. B. It hasnt got anything done.C. It is known to very few people. D. It is facing some difficulties.31. Whats the best title for the text?A. I

27、ts important to learn to recycle B. Its never easy to solve pollution problemsC. Recycled plastic clothing: solution or pollution?D. Are human beings moving forward or backward?DChina plans to launch 156 small satellites by 2025 to provide Internet services in low signal areas and places with advers

28、e natural environment, according to China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC). Due to environmental conditions of deserts, mountains and seas, half of the worlds population has no access to the Internet, and the information deficiency hampers local development.It will be Chinas first

29、broadband Internet access system with small satellites hovering in low orbit, which will also help meet the needs of commercial space development.The project, named Hongyun, plans to send the first satellite by 2019, and launch four more by 2020. By the end of 2025, CASIC plans to have all of the 15

30、6 satellites in operation.The Hongyun Proiect, which focuses on communication, remote sensing and navigation, can offer communication and Internet services for China and less-developed 3 countries with reduced latency. Meanwhile, the project can also benefit emergency communication, sensor data coll

31、ection and remote control of unmanned equipment.Currently, international maritime satellites are widely used in communications in mountainous areas and airplanes, but those satellites, 36, 000 kilometers above the Earth, have time and signal delay as well as high cost for providing services.The smal

32、l satellites sent by the Hongyun Project will hover in low orbits only hundreds of kilometers to 1, 000 kilometers above the Earth, and thus could improve the Internet access. However, the low orbit satellites may face challenges in power supply, as they need more energy to reduce the influence of air-resistance compared to high orbit satellites. Experiments are needed to determine whether solar energy alone is enough.32. According to the passage, _.A.