上海版中考英语题型专练阅读理解二A卷.docx

1、上海版中考英语题型专练阅读理解二A卷上海版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共86分)1. （8分）阅读理解 You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves. We certainly hav

2、e the technology for it now. says Andrew Poliak of automotive(机动车辆的)technology supplier QNX. We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United State

3、s and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels(方向盘）or pedals(踏板). Last week, the police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an Autopilot feature to its

4、 cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it sho

5、uld speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tes

6、la earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfec

7、tly.Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW. Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.（1）What do Andrew Poliaks words probably mean? A . It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.B . Self-driving cars will be first put on the market

8、 in 2020.C . There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.D . Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.（2）Why did the police stop the Google car? A . It had no driver.B . It went to slowly.C . It broke the traffic rulesD . It had no steering wheel.（3）The underlined word brake

9、 probably means _. A . 加油门B . 刹车C . 前进D . 后退（4）According to the text, Tesla Autopilot _. A . is truly self-drivingB . can sense traffic lightsC . wont work on freewaysD . isnt safe in crowded areas（5）From the passage, we can infer that _. A . self-driving cars are popular nowadaysB . self-driving co

10、uld be trusted by anyoneC . a special driveway should be built for self-driving carsD . self-driving cars need improving2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。AEvery day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes, and at the bags and clothes of yo

11、ur classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words?Often bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol called a lo go(标识语)is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products(产品). They are pop

12、ular because when you see a logo, it is hard to forget that product or company.It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike, for example, has

13、a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: “Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it.All advertisements are designed(设计) to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young peo

14、ple who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, “Why dont you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.”You might think that advertisements are not after you, but next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this qu

15、estion: Why am I buying this particular(特别的) product?（1）From the passage, we know that .A . all the advertisement s around us are written in EnglishB . many bags have the name of the company that made themC . having soft drinks makes a person young and modernD . advertisements are only after young people（2）A good logo is .A . easy to rememberB . a useful productC . difficult to understandD . easy to buy（3）People are most likely to remember an advertisement that is .A . in EnglishB . longC . fun