学年辽宁省大连市高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析版.docx

1、学年辽宁省大连市高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析版2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市高一上学期期末考试英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the woman

2、 do this evening?A. Go to the theater. B. Go over her lessons. C. Listen to the music.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: How about seeing the movie “The Sound of Music” at the theatre tonight?W: Sounds great, but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does the man find the problem?A. Q

3、uite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too easy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain.W: Why not consult with Frank? You see, two heads are better than one.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where will Steve probably be during the holiday?A. On the sunny beach. B.

4、In the mountains. C. At home.【答案】A【解析】【详解】W: And what are your plans for the holiday, Steve?M: Oh, I want a lazy time somewhere on the beach with lots of sun. W: Really? I thought you always go climbing mountains somewhere. M: Exactly, so this year will be different.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who is good

5、at fixing the bicycle?A. The man speaker. B. The woman speaker. C. Tony.【答案】C【解析】【详解】W: Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.M: Dont worry. Hes very good at this sort of thing.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the two speakers talking about?A. Young volunteers. B. Cleaning up after t

6、he party. C. How to work together.【答案】B【解析】【详解】W: It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.M: Thats right. Many hands make light work.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的

7、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What did the speakers do just now?A. They watched a play.B. They bought some medicine.C. They walked along the street.7. How many members are there in the family?A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.【答案】6. A 7. B【解析】【原文】W: The play was interesting. I enjoyed every m

8、inute of it. M: So did I. Hamlet is always classical.W: Exactly. Lets stop in the supermarket for a minute. I need some medicine. M: OK. Ive got to buy some cigarettes, anyway. W: Really? Why cant you set a good example for Tommy and Johnny? They are big boys. I never like boys smoking. I cant bear

9、two more smokers in the house.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Boss and secretary. C. Husband and wife.9. When will the man speaker probably be back?A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 4: 30 pm. C. At 5: 30 pm.【答案】8. B 9. C【解析】【详

10、解】M: Im now at the airport to meet Mr. Dale who is arriving at 3:00 pm. There will be some calls for me while Im away, so please take a message. W: Certainly. What time will you be back?M: Well, if the plane arrives on time, then Ill be back around 5:30 pm. W: If theres some urgent business, how can

11、 I reach you? M: Well, it will be pretty difficult.Ill call in again, just to make sure. W: All right.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. What is probably the man?A. A teacher B. A librarian. C. A student.11. How many books will be on the mans card altogether?A 1. B. 2. C. 4.12. Why are the singl

12、e copies special?A. Teachers can borrow them.B. Special persons can borrow them.C. They cant be taken out of the library.【答案】10. C 11. C 12. C【解析】【原文】W: You can put the books here. And go on looking for what you want.M: Thank you. I have got 2 books on my card already. There are four books Ive chose

13、n today and heres my card. I can borrow 6 altogether, is that right? W: Yes, you can have another four. Let me check them one by one. Oh, Im sorry, but you cant take these two out, Im afraid. M: Can teachers borrow them, then? I can ask my teacher to borrow them for me. W: Im afraid not. Theyre sing

14、le copies, so were not lending them to anyone, but you can read them here in the library. M: I see. Sorry, I didnt know. Ill take what can be taken out.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. How long will it take to get to Cambridge by bus?A. 50 minutes. B. Two and a half hours. C. 9 hours.14. How o

15、ften do trains run from King s Cross Station to Cambridge?A. Every 9 minutes. B. Every one and a half hours. C. Every half-hour.15. How will the woman get to Kings Cross Station?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground.16. How far does the woman go on to reach the entrance to the underground station

16、?A. 50 meters. B. 60 meters. C. 70 meters.【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A【解析】【原文】W: Excuse me. I need to get to Cambridge today.M: Would you like to go by train or by bus? W: I am not sure. Which one is better? M: The bus is cheaper but also slower. It will take about two and a half hours. W: And how lo

17、ng does the train take? M: If you take the fast train, it will take about 50 minutes. W: Where do I catch the train? M: The trains for Cambridge leave from Kings Cross Station. They run approximately every half-hour. Most trains to Cambridge go from Platform 9. W: How do I get to Kings Cross Station

18、? M: The best way is to take an underground tube train directly to Kings Cross Station. The underground station is just round the corner from here. W: Can you show me on the map? M: It is very easy. Just turn right when you leave and then turn right again at the first crossroads. The entrance to the

19、 underground station is about 50 meters further on. W: Thank you very much. M: Youre welcome.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What does the word “gesture” mean?A. A movement of part of the body to express an idea.B. An activity of giving people information.C. A period of making known ones though

20、ts.18. What is the speech based on？A. The research by Professor Meadow.B. The speakers own experiences.C. Susan Meadows experiences.19. What can a blind man probably do when he communicates?A. He cant communicate with othersB. He may use his hands to help him.C. He never uses his body language.20. H

21、ow do people get the ability of talking with hands?A. They learn it from others.B. They are born with it.C. They learn it by accident.【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B【解析】【原文】M: Today Im going to talk about gesture, and how we use our hands when we talk. Most of what Im going to say is based on research d

22、one by Professor Susan Meadow. Shes written about her work in a book called Hearing Gesture: How Our Hands Help Us Think. Its on your book list. Professor Meadow has spent a long time studying gestures. We usually dont even notice how were using our hands when we talk. But try talking without hands!

23、 Our hands and our eyes and even how we move our bodies all help us to communicate.OK. The first point Id like to make is that everybody gestures, including even people who have been blind from birth. So even someone who has never seen a gesture will use their hands when theyre speaking. So scientis

24、ts have concluded that gesturing is not something that we learn from other people. Its something that we do naturally, and that were all born with.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame (the Hall of Fa

25、me for short ) is a fantastic destination for basketball lovers. Each year, several thousand visitors crowd into this birthplace of basketball.Ticket InformationAdmission to the Hall of Fame (as of 2019) is $24 for people aged over 16, $16 for youths aged from 5 to 16 and free for children under age

26、 5. Make a reservation in advance. For more information, please call 1-877-466-6831.Travelling from All DirectionsThe Hall of Fame is conveniently located within driving distance from Boston, Albany, Vermont and New York. For more information about the transportation, call 1-877-446-6755.Dates and H

27、ours of OperationThe Hall of Fame is open Wednesday through Sunday from late November through March 31 and daily the rest of the year. Hours are from 10 am to 4 pm (Friday through Sunday: 10 am to 5 pm). It is wise to confirm hours of operation ahead of your visit. Just call 1-877-466-6752.A Friendl

28、y Reminder1. No food and beverage inside of the hall.2. Backpacks and any large bags are not permitted inside of the hall unless needed for medical reasons.3. If you wish to participate in shooting baskets on Center Court, please wear proper footwear. Also, contests of any kind and half court shots

29、are not allowed for everyones safety.21. Which number should you call if you want to fly to the Hall of Fame?A. 1-877-466-6752. B. 1-877-466-6831. C. 1-877-446-6768. D. 1-877-446-6755.22. When can visitors visit the Hall of Fame?A. At 4:30 pm, Saturday, Nov. 29th. B. At 5: 30 pm, Monday, May. 12th.C

30、. At 8:00 am, Tuesday, Apr.1st. D. At 9: 30am, Sunday, Dec. 20th. 23. Which of the following is allowed in the Hall of Fame? A. Take photos inside the Hall.B. Take hamburgers into the Hall.C. Bring a big bag to care for a patient.D. Participate in shooting contests on Center Court.【答案】21. D 22. A 23

31、. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则Naismith纪念篮球名人堂的参观须知，包括开放时间、门票、交通等。【21题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的“For more information about the transportation, call 1-877-446-6755.”（有关交通的更多信息，请拨打1-877-446-6755），可知如果你想飞到名人堂，你应该打1-877-446-6755。故选D项。【22题详解】细节理解题。由第四段中的“The Hall of Fame is open Wednesday through Sunday from late Novembe

32、r through March 31 and daily the rest of the year. Hours are from 10 am to 4 pm (Friday through Sunday: 10 am to 5 pm).”（名人堂从11月下旬到3月31日，星期三到星期天开放，其余时间每天开放。工作时间为上午10时至下午4时（星期五至星期日：上午10时至下午5时），可知在11月29日，星期六，下午4:30，参观者可以参观名人堂。故选A项。【23题详解】细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Backpacks and any large bags are not permitted inside of the hall u