学年辽宁省大连市高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析版.docx
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学年辽宁省大连市高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析版
2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市高一上学期期末考试英语试题
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第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatwillthewomandothisevening?
A.Gotothetheater.B.Gooverherlessons.C.Listentothemusic.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Howaboutseeingthemovie“TheSoundofMusic”atthetheatretonight?
W:
Soundsgreat,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Howdoesthemanfindtheproblem?
A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Tooeasy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.
W:
WhynotconsultwithFrank?
Yousee,twoheadsarebetterthanone.
3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
WherewillSteveprobablybeduringtheholiday?
A.Onthesunnybeach.B.Inthemountains.C.Athome.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W:
Andwhatareyourplansfortheholiday,Steve?
M:
Oh,Iwantalazytimesomewhereonthebeachwithlotsofsun.
W:
Really?
Ithoughtyoualwaysgoclimbingmountainssomewhere.
M:
Exactly,sothisyearwillbedifferent.
4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whoisgoodatfixingthebicycle?
A.Themanspeaker.B.Thewomanspeaker.C.Tony.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W:
Tonysaidhecouldfixmybicycle,butIreallydoubtit.
M:
Don’tworry.He’sverygoodatthissortofthing.
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Youngvolunteers.B.Cleaningupaftertheparty.C.Howtoworktogether.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W:
Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.
M:
That’sright.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.Whatdidthespeakersdojustnow?
A.Theywatchedaplay.
B.Theyboughtsomemedicine.
C.Theywalkedalongthestreet.
7.Howmanymembersarethereinthefamily?
A.2.B.4.C.6.
【答案】6.A7.B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Theplaywasinteresting.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.M:
SodidI.Hamletisalwaysclassical.
W:
Exactly.Let’sstopinthesupermarketforaminute.Ineedsomemedicine.
M:
OK.I’vegottobuysomecigarettes,anyway.
W:
Really?
Whycan’tyousetagoodexampleforTommyandJohnny?
Theyarebigboys.Ineverlikeboyssmoking.Ican’tbeartwomoresmokersinthehouse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.
9.Whenwillthemanspeakerprobablybeback?
A.At3:
00pm.B.At4:
30pm.C.At5:
30pm.
【答案】8.B9.C
【解析】
【详解】M:
I’mnowattheairporttomeetMr.Dalewhoisarrivingat3:
00pm.TherewillbesomecallsformewhileI’maway,sopleasetakeamessage.W:
Certainly.Whattimewillyoubeback?
M:
Well,iftheplanearrivesontime,thenI’llbebackaround5:
30pm.
W:
Ifthere’ssomeurgentbusiness,howcanIreachyou?
M:
Well,itwillbeprettydifficult...I’llcallinagain,justtomakesure.W:
Allright.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10.Whatisprobablytheman?
A.AteacherB.Alibrarian.C.Astudent.
11.Howmanybookswillbeontheman’scardaltogether?
A1.B.2.C.4.
12.Whyarethesinglecopiesspecial?
A.Teacherscanborrowthem.
B.Specialpersonscanborrowthem.
C.Theycan’tbetakenoutofthelibrary.
【答案】10.C11.C12.C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Youcanputthebookshere.Andgoonlookingforwhatyouwant.
M:
Thankyou.Ihavegot2booksonmycardalready.TherearefourbooksI’vechosentodayandhere’smycard.Icanborrow6altogether,isthatright?
W:
Yes,youcanhaveanotherfour.Letmecheckthemonebyone.Oh,I’msorry,butyoucan’ttakethesetwoout,I’mafraid.
M:
Canteachersborrowthem,then?
Icanaskmyteachertoborrowthemforme.
W:
I’mafraidnot.They’resinglecopies,sowe’renotlendingthemtoanyone,butyoucanreadthemhereinthelibrary.
M:
Isee.Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I’lltakewhatcanbetakenout.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.HowlongwillittaketogettoCambridgebybus?
A.50minutes.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.9hours.
14.HowoftendotrainsrunfromKing’sCrossStationtoCambridge?
A.Every9minutes.B.Everyoneandahalfhours.C.Everyhalf-hour.
15.HowwillthewomangettoKing’sCrossStation?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.
16.Howfardoesthewomangoontoreachtheentrancetotheundergroundstation?
A.50meters.B.60meters.C.70meters.
【答案】13.B14.C15.C16.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Excuseme.IneedtogettoCambridgetoday.
M:
Wouldyouliketogobytrainorbybus?
W:
Iamnotsure.Whichoneisbetter?
M:
Thebusischeaperbutalsoslower.Itwilltakeabouttwoandahalfhours.
W:
Andhowlongdoesthetraintake?
M:
Ifyoutakethefasttrain,itwilltakeabout50minutes.
W:
WheredoIcatchthetrain?
M:
ThetrainsforCambridgeleavefromKing’sCrossStation.Theyrunapproximatelyeveryhalf-hour.MosttrainstoCambridgegofromPlatform9.
W:
HowdoIgettoKing’sCrossStation?
M:
ThebestwayistotakeanundergroundtubetraindirectlytoKing’sCrossStation.Theundergroundstationisjustroundthecornerfromhere.
W:
Canyoushowmeonthemap?
M:
Itisveryeasy.Justturnrightwhenyouleaveandthenturnrightagainatthefirstcrossroads.Theentrancetotheundergroundstationisabout50metersfurtheron.
W:
Thankyouverymuch.
M:
You’rewelcome.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.Whatdoestheword“gesture”mean?
A.Amovementofpartofthebodytoexpressanidea.
B.Anactivityofgivingpeopleinformation.
C.Aperiodofmakingknownone’sthoughts.
18.Whatisthespeechbasedon？
A.TheresearchbyProfessorMeadow.
B.Thespeaker’sownexperiences.
C.SusanMeadow’sexperiences.
19.Whatcanablindmanprobablydowhenhecommunicates?
A.Hecan’tcommunicatewithothers
B.Hemayusehishandstohelphim.
C.Heneveruseshisbodylanguage.
20.Howdopeoplegettheabilityoftalkingwithhands?
A.Theylearnitfromothers.
B.Theyarebornwithit.
C.Theylearnitbyaccident.
【答案】17.A18.A19.B20.B
【解析】
【原文】M:
TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutgesture,andhowweuseourhandswhenwetalk.MostofwhatI’mgoingtosayisbasedonresearchdonebyProfessorSusanMeadow.She’swrittenaboutherworkinabookcalledHearingGesture:
HowOurHandsHelpUsThink.It’sonyourbooklist.ProfessorMeadowhasspentalongtimestudyinggestures.Weusuallydon’tevennoticehowwe’reusingourhandswhenwetalk.Buttrytalkingwithouthands!
Ourhandsandoureyesandevenhowwemoveourbodiesallhelpustocommunicate.
OK.ThefirstpointI’dliketomakeisthateverybodygestures,includingevenpeoplewhohavebeenblindfrombirth.Soevensomeonewhohasneverseenagesturewillusetheirhandswhenthey’respeaking.Soscientistshaveconcludedthatgesturingisnotsomethingthatwelearnfromotherpeople.It’ssomethingthatwedonaturally,andthatwe’reallbornwith.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
TheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFame（theHallofFameforshort）isafantasticdestinationforbasketballlovers.Eachyear,severalthousandvisitorscrowdintothisbirthplaceofbasketball.
TicketInformation
AdmissiontotheHallofFame（asof2019）is$24forpeopleagedover16,$16foryouthsagedfrom5to16andfreeforchildrenunderage5.Makeareservationinadvance.Formoreinformation,pleasecall1-877-466-6831.
TravellingfromAllDirections
TheHallofFameisconvenientlylocatedwithindrivingdistancefromBoston,Albany,VermontandNewYork.Formoreinformationaboutthetransportation,call1-877-446-6755.
DatesandHoursofOperation
TheHallofFameisopenWednesdaythroughSundayfromlateNovemberthroughMarch31anddailytherestoftheyear.Hoursarefrom10amto4pm（FridaythroughSunday:
10amto5pm）.Itiswisetoconfirmhoursofoperationaheadofyourvisit.Justcall1-877-466-6752.
AFriendlyReminder
1.Nofoodandbeverageinsideofthehall.
2.Backpacksandanylargebagsarenotpermittedinsideofthehallunlessneededformedicalreasons.
3.IfyouwishtoparticipateinshootingbasketsonCenterCourt,pleasewearproperfootwear.Also,contestsofanykindandhalfcourtshotsarenotallowedforeveryone’ssafety.
21.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoflytotheHallofFame?
A.1-877-466-6752.B.1-877-466-6831.C.1-877-446-6768.D.1-877-446-6755.
22.WhencanvisitorsvisittheHallofFame?
A.At4:
30pm,Saturday,Nov.29th.B.At5:
30pm,Monday,May.12th.
C.At8:
00am,Tuesday,Apr.1st.D.At9:
30am,Sunday,Dec.20th.
23.WhichofthefollowingisallowedintheHallofFame?
A.TakephotosinsidetheHall.
B.TakehamburgersintotheHall.
C.Bringabigbagtocareforapatient.
D.ParticipateinshootingcontestsonCenterCourt.
【答案】21.D22.A23.C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。
文章是一则Naismith纪念篮球名人堂的参观须知，包括开放时间、门票、交通等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。
由第三段中的“Formoreinformationaboutthetransportation,call1-877-446-6755.”（有关交通的更多信息，请拨打1-877-446-6755），可知如果你想飞到名人堂，你应该打1-877-446-6755。
故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。
由第四段中的“TheHallofFameisopenWednesdaythroughSundayfromlateNovemberthroughMarch31anddailytherestoftheyear.Hoursarefrom10amto4pm（FridaythroughSunday:
10amto5pm）.”（名人堂从11月下旬到3月31日，星期三到星期天开放，其余时间每天开放。
工作时间为上午10时至下午4时（星期五至星期日：
上午10时至下午5时）），可知在11月29日，星期六，下午4:
30，参观者可以参观名人堂。
故选A项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。
由最后一段中的“Backpacksandanylargebagsarenotpermittedinsideofthehallu
升级会员 