1、河南省周口中英文学校学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题+Word版含答案河南省周口市中英文学校2019-2020学年下期高一月考英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120 ,考试用时120分钟第I卷第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ASurtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 1
2、4th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captains(船长)feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano(火山)was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom(底部)of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high th
3、e next day and 60 meters high . On18th November, Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then
4、it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.21. Surtsey is _.A. an island not far from Iceland B. a n
5、ew volcanoC. a fishing boat D. a place in Iceland22. Scientists flew there _.A. to watch the birth of the island B. to save the fishing boatC. to learn about the island D. to build a house23. When did scientist fly there to watch?A. Before the volcano broke out. B. As soon as the volcano broke out.C
6、. About four days after the volcano broke out. D. After the volcano stopped rushing up24. The best title of this article is _.A. A new island B. The birth of an islandC. A new world D. Scientists discovered SurtseyB A couple of weeks ago,my oldest son, 9-year-old Hayden, came home from school and to
7、ld me about his friend Katies blog(博客). Then he asked, “Can I start my own blog?” I thought it was a great way for him to learn new things. So I asked, “What would you want to write about? ” Then we had a chat about a few choices. Eventually, Hayden decided on a particular animal species so that he
8、could help other school kids learn about them.That Friday night, we set up a blog for him and Haydens Animal Facts was born. He has posted four times so far. As we talked about starting a blog, I thought about some problems of a child blogging. Here are a few of the considerations that I had. Bloggi
9、ng isnt a popularity contest. At first, Hayden cared too much about how many views he had. After a couple of discussions, he now realizes that its more important to come up with helpful contents(内容) for those who want to learn more about animals. Online security(安全). Im concerned about online securi
10、ty, so I make sure that there isnt too much personal information about him. The value of persistence (坚持). In so many ways, blogging is like a marathon. Keeping blogging teaches him the value of persistence. Writing and spelling skills. Much to my surprise, Hayden is terrible at spelling. However, h
11、e loves writing, has a great imagination and is always working on little books, so hopefully the process of blogging will help him with his writing and spelling skills.25 . Why did Hayden want to start a blog? A. His mother reminded him to. B. He was inspired by others. C. He wanted to improve his w
12、riting. D. He wanted to increase his popularity.26. How did the author(作者) feel at Haydens idea? A. Interested. B. Angry. C. Surprised. D. Doubtful.27What does Hayden want to do with his blog now?A. To gain more views from others. B. To win an important contest.C. To help others learn about animals
13、.D. To encourage others to protect animals. CAt 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often pay for their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence (独立) is learned from childhood. From an early age, A
14、merican children learn to do things by themselves. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores(杂务)like setting the table.Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a
15、 weekly allowance (零花钱). This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents. If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. Th
16、ey are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure(失败)often teaches more than success.28. Many American young people begin to live on themselves A. at eighteen years old B. from childhood C. after they get married D. from an early age29. An American child learns to at the age of 2. A.
17、find a full-time job B. make decisions C. put on his or her own clothes D. do lots of chores30. A child can get some more money by A. understanding the value of money B. helping the richC. reading many books D. doing extra chores31. The passage is mainly about_. A. the independence of American child
18、ren B. the value of money C. the guidance from parents D. failure and success of American childrenD In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his
19、 garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smalle
20、st thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could t
21、ake picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of great people .The
22、 picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century.Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings,like other kinds of art32. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _A. his business B
23、. his house C. his garden D. his window33. The Daguerrotype was_.A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer34. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to_.A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most c
24、ities D. take many films and something else with him.35. This passage tells us_.A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
25、It is important for you to be a good listener in class. _36_ Listening is a cognitive (认知的) act that requires you to pay attention to and think about and mentally understand (精神上理解)what you hear. Here are some things you should do to be a good listener in class.Be cognitively ready to listen when yo
26、u come to class. Make sure you complete all the work and reading. Revise(复习) your notes from the last class. _37_Listen with a purpose. Find out what you expect and hope to learn from the class. Listen for these things as your teacher talks._38_ Try not to daydream and let your mind wander to other
27、things. It helps to sit in the front and center of the classroom, and to keep eye contact with your teacher.Be an active listener. _39_ Use this to your advantage by evaluating (评价) what is being said and trying to expect what will be said next. Take good written notes about what your teacher says.
28、Listen even more carefully at these times and work hard to understand what is being said. Taking notes requires you to make decisions about what to write, and you have to be an active listener to do this.Dont be affected (影响) by the environment. The classroom may be too noisy, too hot, too cold, too
29、 bright, or too dark. _40_ Concentrate on(集中) the big picture LEARNING.A. Dont give in to these things.B. You can think faster than your teacher can speak.C. Direct your whole attention to what your teacher is saying.D. Just hearing what your teachers say is not the same as listening to what they sa
30、y.E. Think about what you know about the topic that will be covered in class that day.F. Dont give up and stop listening when you find the information being presented difficult to understand.G. While you can think faster than your teacher can speak,you cannot write faster than your teacher can speak
31、.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 60 分)第一节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had a good day today. It 41 with a morning walk with my dogs under the moonlight before daybreak(黎明). It was so beautiful. After the 42 it was time for a warm breakfast 43 by som
32、e exercise and prayer. Then I 44 to the office. The warm sunlight made me 45 and since I was alone with nobody else to be disturbed(打扰), I 46 along with the CD playing in my car with a loud voice and a happy heart.My good day was just beginning, 47 . I helped it along by giving cheerful 48 to everyone I met.
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