1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标 1 卷,含解析)注意事项:1. 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷 1 页至 10 页,第卷 11 页至 13 页。2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。4. 第卷听力部分满分 30 分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上
2、。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题分,满分分) (略)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirtA. B. C. 答案是 C。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 60 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 45 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A、B、 C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMonthly Talks at London Canal Mu
3、seumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admissionis at normal charges and you don t need to book. They end around 21:00.thNovember 7The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canalengineers. He was also
4、 a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that groupof early “civil enginerrs ”thDecember 5Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, th
5、ere was a demandfor ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing naturalice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London s ice trade grew.th February 6An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenlin
6、g.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present stateof play.thMarch 6Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda hasundertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online
7、 bookings:More into:London Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTTel:020is the talk on James Brindleyth A. February 6 .B. March 6th .thC. November 7 .D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in FebruaryA. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands
8、D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz PayneBThe freezing Northeast hasn t been a ter ribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when thechance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my b
9、ags were packed before you could say “sunshine ” .I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C( 维生素 C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. Whenwe touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools,wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours
10、, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend,but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- wasa 7 . adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more than worth the early wake -upcall.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its t
11、ents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 , rainor shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-paintedsides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and roundred tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened( 蔓
12、上成熟的 ) prom ise, I ve refused to buy wintertomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they reunfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table atthe Brown s Grove Farm s st and, full of fresh and soft tomato
13、es the size of my fist. These werethe real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going tobe eating things that back home in New York I wouldn t be experiencing again for months .Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I lear
14、ned that Brown sGrove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota RitzCarlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeingthe menu, I knew I d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her
15、winter life in New YorkA. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Annoying.25. What made the author s getting up late ear ly worthwhileA. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in wi
16、nterA. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to that eveningA. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaurant.D. Buy fresh vegatables.CSalvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre
17、 inParis is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with anexhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works andmasterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistenceof Mem
18、ory. There is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stageand screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist s showman q ualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the worldof birth.
19、The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities ( 无限 ). “Fr om the infinitysmall to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemishaccuracy and
20、 the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum- theatre in Figueras, ”explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration ( 合作 )with the Museo NacionalReina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the S
21、alvador DaliMuseum in St. Petersburg.28. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1A. Optimistic. B. Productive C. Generous. D. Traditional.29. What is Dali s The Persistence of Memory considered to beA. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic
22、creation for the stage.D. One of the beat TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of DaliA. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word “contributions ” in the last paragraph refer toA. Artworks. B. Projects. C. Donations. D.
23、 Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the caf La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night,psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the“talking cure ”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn t alwaysea
24、sy. They customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-care quickto intellectualize ( 高谈阔论 ) , slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say one feels, or people think , ”Lehane told them. “Say I think, Think me . ”A caf society where no intellectualizing i
25、s allowed It couldn t seem more un -French. ButLehanne s psychology caf is about more than knowing oneself: It s trying to help the city stroubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the Frenchlifestyle- longer working hours, a fast food boom and a you
26、nger generation s desire to spend moretime at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology,history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.are people encouraged to do at the cafe La ChopeA. Learn a new subjectB. Keep i
27、n touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changesA. They are less frequently visited.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They have bigger night crowds.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expe
28、cted to doA. Create more jobs.B. Supply better drinks.C. Save the cafe business.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in ParisA. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform
29、 for business links.D 篇文章大意:文章主要讲述了精神咖啡馆在法国越来越受欢迎。解析:根据文章第一段第三句可知在 La Chope 咖啡馆鼓励人们表达他们真正的情感。故选 D。解析:根据文章第二段第四句咖啡馆通过更长的工作时间、增加快餐等改变法国人的生活。故选 B。解析:根据文章最后一段可知更多的法国人需要这样的咖啡馆,故选 D项。解析:根据文章最后一段第一句话可知心理咖啡馆在巴黎受欢迎的原因在于他们给予人们精神上的支持。故选B。第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Buil
30、ding Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 36 . That is a risk. But you can tbe successful when there s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where thewrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we
31、ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether weve been suffer from, lied to , misled,or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore,37. It s understandable, but if you re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we havesome steps you can take to get you there.38 having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what thebest outcome would be for your well-being.39 If you ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there s a differenc
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1