河南省中原名校届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

1、河南省中原名校届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题 Word版含答案doc中原名校2015-2016学年上期第一次联考高三英语试题 （考试时间120分钟试卷满分：150分） 考试范围：高考全部内容注意事项： I本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分： 2.答第I卷前，考生务必将条形码或自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上； 3.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出

2、最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A What the weather looks like today? Harmful rays are dangerous even on cold, cloudy days.Sunscreen is important year-round protection no matter where you are. Remember, youre being struck by the suns powerful rays when you are *walking on the street *playing on the ground *relaxin

3、g on the beach or pool *taking part in outdoor activities Sun Veil Sunscreen can reduce the harmful effects of the sun. Sun Veil Sunscreen is guaranteed 100% effective or your money back. Sun Veil Sunscreen provideslong-lasting waterproof protection from the suns burning rays that will last for a fu

4、ll 6 hours in or out of water.Instructions: Apply Sun Veils disappearing blue-colored sunscreen to all exposed skin. The blue colordisappears as you rub Sun Veil Sunscreen onto the skin. The coloring is safe and easily washes from most clothing. For best results, allow Sun Veil Sunscreen to dry for

5、15-30 minutes before exposure to the sun.Warning: Discontinue use immediately, if the skin becomes painful or there are some red spots. Sun Veil Sunscreen is not recommended for pregnant women and babies under the age of six months. If youre interested in our product, just order now! $20.00 for one

6、bottle. There will be a 10% discount if you buy two at one time, and a 15% discount for three or more!1 Different activities are mentioned to show that Sun Veil Sunscreen is A. popular with all the ages B. available wherever you are C. better than others on the market D. necessary whatever you do2 S

7、un Veil Sunscreen is a product which A. is suitable for people of all ages B. can protect the skin for a whole day C. will be difficult to damage once applied D. can be bought only online3 Which of the following statements is true about Sun Veil Sunscreen? A. When you rub this sunscreen onto your sk

8、in, the blue color will disappear. B. It must be dry for one hour before you go outdoors. C. Its popular with all colored people. D. If this sunscreen is ineffective, you can get half of your money.4 How much should you pay for Sun Veil Sunscreen in all, four pieces of it at first and one more piece

9、 a week later? A.51.00 B.1, 100.00 C. $69.00 D.$88.00 BMy grandmother pointed at a picture of a six-year-old me and asked, Sweetie, do you see that? Studying my younger self, I smiled and nodded. Thats my granddaughter, Grandma said. She lives in Connecticut. She must be.Well,Ive forgotten how old s

10、hed be now!My smile froze and my hands began to shake. My grandmother had Alzheimers disease. It seemed impossible for her to be unable to look after herself. Gradually, not remembering where she placedher glasses became not remembering where her house was, which became not always rememberingmy name

11、. My birthday gifts from grandma used to be highly expected; she always knew exactly what toget and her cards would make me smile. Now, my gift from her is really from my father, who buysa present in her name since she doesnt remember when my birthday is.birthday card withouther writing just reminds

12、 me that my grandmother isnt the same anymore. I feel sad about it and I find a great comfort through writing. Writing my memories on paperhelps me to deal with what is happening and to see Grandma as theshe truly is. Strangelyenough, recording my sadness reducedof the pain. I know its her strength

13、that pulls me through thehard times. So now, when I sit on the chair next to Grandma and know she cant remember my name, Iswallow the bitter medicine of disappointment and smile.5. The authors smile froze because her grandmother A. couldnt remember her B. forgot how old she was C. knew nothing about

14、 the picture D. wouldnt live with her anymore6. What does the underlined it refer to? A. Grandmother couldnt remember the authors birthday. B. The birthday card was really from dad. C. Urandmother couldnt look after herself. D. The grandmother wasnt the same because of her disease.7 We can infer fro

15、m the passage that the authors grandma A. used to have an excellent memory B. was a great encouragement to her C. used to be fond of writing D. likes collecting cards8. What does the writer want to tell us? A. How my grandmother celebrated my birthday. B. My memories about my grandmother is very cle

16、ar. C. I could relieve my pain through recording my sadness. D. I hope to write something to save thewho got the Alzheimers disease. C Understandi.gone s own history is important for young peoples learning and development.Students are often asked to write a story about crown familys history or about

17、 a special personin their family. But too rarely do students focus on the history of their own community or their own people, in a way that helps them to understand why they find themselves in a particular place. When people understand their own history, they are able to grapple with the influence o

18、f thesocial structures that sometimes limit the possibilities in their lives. Taking this approach opens the door for young people to be managers of their own leaming and development as they understand why they find themselves where they are. Many people I have been talking to about this issue agree

19、 that not only schools but also public bodies and families have failed to educate young people about their own history. And I know from my own experience how difficult it was for my father to talk about his familys experience in 1944. This may be a reflection of the sadness that people feel about th

20、at history and not wanting to make it a burden on their young people. But in todays situation, those ! spoke with now clearly see that as a mistake. If our society is ever going to find a way to properly deal with the influence of our ownhistory, including what has happened to our Native American, A

21、frican-American and Latinofriends, our neighbors schools must step up to help young people understand their own stories.Families and related social bodies must do the same.9. According to Paragraph 1, a good knowledge of our own history can help us A. become good at writing stories B make our influe

22、nce on the society stronger C. gain a good understanding of our present situation D. understand the importance of learning and development10. What does the underlined phrase grapple with in Paragraph 2 mean? A. manage B. recover C. exercise D. determine11It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that the

23、authors familys experience in 1944 was A. interesting Bsurprising C. harmful D. painful12The passage mainly encourages us to Awrite our own stories Blearn our own history C. understand the importance of history D. have a proper attitude towards history D Testing new drugs for safety and effectivenes

24、s is a costly process in the United States. It alsocan take：lot of time. Some scientists are now designing silicon computer chips（硅计算机芯片）that act like human organs. The scientists think they have found a way to make the process fasterand more economical. The silicon computer chips are smaller than a

25、 childs hand. Each one has living cells that actand react like a human organ. The chips are being created as part of a program to test the safety of drug compounds. It is called the Tissue Chip for Drug Screening Program. It is a project of the US National Center for Advancing Tmnslational Sciences,

26、 or NCATS. Danilo Tagle is the centers Associate Director. He says a three-dimensional computer chip can be designed to act like a human lung. Some computer chips contain very small models of the human digestive system. They copythe real function or duties of the human stomach and intestine(肠), movi

27、ng when breaking downfood. Drugs are added to the tiny organs for testing through instruments known as micro-tubes.Experiments with the tissue chips have produced more detailed information than tests using animal or cell models. NCATS just announced17 million in grants(拨款）to develop an entire human

28、organ system over the next three years.13Why are scientists designing silicon computer chips acting like human organs? A. To treat the patients whose body organs dont work well. B. To examine the health condition of human organs. C. To make testing new drugs faster and cheaper. D To further study th

29、e function of human organs.14. What can we know about the silicon computer chip? A. Its size is like a childs hand. B Cells in it can act like human organs C. It is first created by British scientists. D. Its function is more complete than computers.15Whats the main idea ofthe passage? A. It is nece

30、ssary to test new drugs for safety. B. NCATS announced a new program of medicine. C Scientists design chips to act like human organs. D. Scientists develop an entire human organ system.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is natural that young people are often uncomfort

31、able when they are with their parents. 16 They often think that their parents are out of touch with modem ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand. It is tme that parents often find it difficult to win their childrens tr

32、ust and they always forgethow they themselves felt when young. 17 It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficultsituation. Adults worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead. Young people make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and inmusic. But they do not mean to cause