山东省临沂市中考英语试题含答案.docx

1、山东省临沂市中考英语试题含答案绝密启用前试卷类型：A2014年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题注意事项：1 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共 10页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2 答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。第I卷（选择题 共45 分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂 到答题卡上。（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。

2、请看第一组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第 1至第2小题。1. 2. 请看第二组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第 3至第4小题。3. 4. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。C. Beside the computer.C. Biology .C. At 7:10 .5. A. In the drawer .6. A. Chemistry .7. A. At 7:00 .B. U nder the bed.B. English .B. At 7:20 .8. A. Three times a day.B. Four times a day.C. Twice a d

3、ay .9. A. Linda .B. Alice.C. Cindy .10. A. He played computer games .B. He read a story.C. He studied for the test.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用 读两遍。听短文前，你们有 20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。A表示，不正确的用“B表示。短文11. Mark Allis on spe nt 90 days running across America.12. He ran across America at the age of 40.13. His running

4、 raised lots of money for a uni versity14. He fini shed running in Califor nia.s charity.15. He thought the huma n body was fasci nati ng.请考生们先找到第四大题的 A）部分，你们将有 5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15 分） 选择最佳答案。16. Mike went to the libraryA. borrowsome books yesterday.B. to borrowC. borrowsD. borrowed17. We are h

5、appy to see our city is develop ing these years tha n before.A. quickly B. the most quicklyC. very quickly18. Three bridges _D. more quickly over the river five years ago.A. builtB. buildC. were builtD. are built19. Our mother earth gives usA.nobodywe n eed in our daily life.B. nothingC. everybody20

6、. Now, people regard drinking teaD. everyth inga culture more tha n a habit.A. asC. ofB. byD. with21. We have friends to help us fight aga inst polluti on, and trees are one ofA. themselvesC. theirB. theyD. them22. Talk to your teacher and you will get helpA. uni ess you have a problem.B. if23. ItC.

7、 until D. so: about eight minu tes for sun light （ 阳光）to travel from the sun to the earth.A. takesC. costsB.spendsD. pays24. Turn of the water while you your teeth or wash ing your han ds.A. were brush ing B. brushC. are brush ing D. brushed25. When you are swim ming, your ears. You can use earplugs

8、 （ 耳塞）to stop water gett ing intoyour ears.A. B. take part inD. take care oftake afterC. take off26. I m sorry, sir.can t finish the work on time.Never mind. , the work is quite difficult.A. At least B. For in sta neeC. After all D. First of all27. After Man dela was free （自由的）in 1990, he chose to s

9、hake hands with the people wan ted tokill him.A. whose B. whichC. / D. who28. delicious these beef no odles are!A. What B. HowC. What a D. How a29. Your pencil case looks really beautiful. . But in fact, Gina looksbetter tha n mine.A. Of course B. Not at allC. I m afraid not D. Thank you30. Dad, can

10、 you tell me to the amuseme nt park?The day after tomorrow.A. whe n we are going B. whe n we wentC. whe n are we going D. whe n did we go三、阅读理解（一）阅读短文，完成31 45小题。（共15小题，计15分）AWhat will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.About 40 years ago, scie ntists from

11、the Un ited States started to develop self-driv ing cars （ 无人驾驶汽 车）.The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars （雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. Chin ese scie ntists have also successfully devel

12、oped a self-driv ing car. The car made a trip from Chan gsha to Wuha n.Is a self-drivi ng car safe? A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers tha n huma ns. If only 10% of cars on the street are self-drivi ng, they will save 1,000 lives （ 生命）every year. If 90% of vehicles （交通工具 ）are self-d

13、riving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000. So it is impossible to be very popular in the n ear future.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用 A”表示，不正确的用B ”表示。31. America n scie ntists started to develop self-driv ing cars in 2009.32. Cameras and c

14、omputers are on the top of the self-drivi ng car by Google.33. In China, scie ntists have successfully developed a self-driv ing car.34. The more self-driv ing cars there are on the street, the fewer traffic deaths there will be.35. The self-drivi ng cars will be very popular in the n ear future.BIt

15、 is a cold and dry win ter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begi n to sn eeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a mome nt. Could it just be a com mon cold or the flu （流感）that s been going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicke n soup. Usually you feel better after a week.On the other hand, the flu can be much more dan gerous. It