最新中考英语总复习教案十四情态动词连系动词的用法.docx

1、最新中考英语总复习教案十四情态动词连系动词的用法中考英语总复习教案十四情态动词连系动词的用法语法重点:情态动词have to 和 must 的区别、连系动词look, feel, be 的用法难点突破：must没有时态变化，而have to 可以有多种时态变化知识目标：学会用所教语法知识系统进行表达 复习步骤设计： （一）词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit 18。dictation of the main ones and important sentences. （此环节可根据中考词汇表顺序进行听写检查）（二）对话操练（D

2、ialogue Actingask Ss to say out some sentences using Do you have to stop eating sweets ?/Did he have to finish all the work yesterday ? /We students must work hard at our lessons, neednt we ?etc.（此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行,学生可自由组合进行）（三）语法复习1)“must”表示说话人的主观看法，没有人称和数的变化， 而“have to”则表示客观的角度看某人需要做的事情，意思为“必须、只得、不

3、得不”，有各种人称和时态变化。两者后面均加上动词原形。例解：She will _ stay at home to wait for Jim for a long time. A. have to B. has to C. must D. must have to 此题应选用A项。从“She will ”中可以看出是将来时态的结构，所以 不能用“must”进行表达, 而“will”后面应该用动词原形，故应该用“have to”表达。You want to t to play basketball. But you _ finish your homework first .A. will hav

4、e to B. must C. must have to D. have to 此题应选用B项。从第一句的内容上中可以看出第二句中说话人提出了条件，即“你必须先完成你的作业”故应该从说话人主观的角度看问题，所以应该用“must”进行表达。2)常用的连系动词有feel, look, be等。他们的后面常用名词、形容词（副词）、介词短语等。例解： The girl feels very _ today. A. angrilyB. happilyC. happierD. lucky此题应选用D项。从动词“ feels”中看出需要用形容词，又从“very ”中看出须用形容词原级，故应该用“lucky

5、”进行表达才符合语法和逻辑。 The sick boy is very _ today. A. fineB. goodC. wellD. better 此题应选用C项。从动词“ is”中看出需要用形容词，又从“very ”中看出须用形容词原级，故从表象上看应该用“fine/good ”进行表达,但是表示生病的人身体康复不能用“fine/good ”进行表达，而应该用“well”进行表达。四、巩固拓展中考英语总复习教案十五语法重点：不定代词/副词的用法、动词bring 和take的区别难点突破：不定代词在各种句式中的变化方式知识目标：能运用所学知识点进行灵活运用复习步骤设计： （一）词汇复习Re

6、vision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit 19-20。dictation of the main ones and important sentences. （此环节可根据中考词汇表顺序进行听写检查）（二）对话操练（Dialogue Actingask Ss to say out some sentences using Can you hear anything/ anybody ?/ Can you bring me something to eat ?etc.（此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行,学生可自由组合进行）（三）语法复习: 1

7、）“something /somebody/somewhere/everywhere ”意为“某物/某人/某地/到处”用于肯定句中，“anything /anybody/anywhere ”用于疑问句中，“nothing /nobody/nowhere ”用于否定句中。例解：The question is so easy that _ can answer it easily. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 此题应选用D项。从前面“The question is so easy”中看出 “所有人都能轻松回答这个问题 ”，而此句为肯定

8、句，所以不能用“ anybody”，而应该用“everybody ”进行表达。 _ can live on the moon because there is no air or water there. A. Everything B.Something C. Nothing D. Anything 此题应选用C项。从动词“on the moon because there is no air or water there.”中看出 “没有东西可以生长在月球上面 ”，所以应该选用“ Nothing ”进行表达。 There is _ wrong with my computer. It do

9、esnt work .A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 此题应选用A项。从后面 “It doesnt work .”中看出“电脑肯定有毛病了”，所以 “nothing”是逻辑错误，此句为肯定句，所以应用“something”进行表达,不可能说“一切东西坏了”而常说“某东西坏了”，故B项是错的。2）bring /take 为“带有方向性的动词”， 以说话人的方向为准“bring ”表示“拿来，带来”，而“take”则表示“带走，拿走”。例解： Dont _ it away at the moment. I want it here

10、. A. bring B. take C. get D. carry 此题应选用B项。从后面 “I want it here .”中看出“说话人此处需要它”，所以“不要把它拿走”是符合逻辑的，所以应用“Dont take it away”进行表达。 Please find your text book and _ it to school tomorrow. A. take B. get C. bring D. carry 此题应选用C项。从后面 “it to school tomorrow.”中看出“说话人叫学生明天把书本带到学校去”，所以学生往往会选“take”表达，但是英语中听话者和说话

11、者共去的地方应该用“bring”表达。四、巩固拓展中考英语模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分）第一节 语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白

12、处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )21. Simon improved his way of study. _ , he has made great progress. A. As a result B. As usual C. In other words D. In all( )22. We cant buy anything because_ of the shops are open at this time. A. all B. neither C. any D. none( )23. - Will you answer the telephone? It _ be y

13、our mother. -Sorry, I . Im very busy. A. can, mustnt B. will, cant C. may, cant D. need, will( )24. - It is said that _ students want to come to our school to study. - Yes, but we all know that only _ them can get the chance. A. thousands of, two hundred of B. thousands of, two hundred C. thousands

14、of, two hundreds D. two thousands, two hundreds ( )25. The factory I am working in is the place my mother used to work many years ago. A. where, where B. where, which C. which, where D. which, which( )26. - Can I _ your book? - Yes, but you can only _ it for 3 days. A. lend, borrow B. lend, keep C.

15、borrow, borrow D. borrow, keep( )27. -My sister and I will go to the zoo tomorrow. - _. Shall we go together? A. So will I. B. So do I. C. So I am. D. So am I. ( )28. -Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. -I think a bridge _ over the river. A. should be built B. is b

16、eing built C. has been built D. was built( )29. - The song “When you are old” on 2015 Spring Festival Gala is so beautiful. - Yeah, its_ than those I have ever heard. A. many less beautiful B. much less beautiful C. many more beautiful D. much more beautiful( )30. - Mum, may I go swimming this after

17、noon? - _ you have finished your homework. A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Although( )31. You wouldnt believe my French . A. how quickly; is improved B. How quickly; has improved C. how quick; has improved D. what quickly; has improved( )32. Whats Lu Han doing? He is busy the fans on computer. A. answ

18、er to B. replying C. replying to D. answering ( )33. We are all hearing from you . Please write soon. A. looking forward to B. pay attention to C. hoping D. expect to( )34. - Which program do you like better, The Voice of China, or I am the singer? - I The Voice of China more folk (民间) singers. You

19、can enjoy all kinds of different performances. A. like; to B. prefer; to C. prefer; with D. like better; with( )35. - Many children during the traffic accident last month. - Yes. Something to punish (惩罚)the black school bus. A. were hurt, must be done B. hurt, should do C. were injured, can do D. ar

20、e injured, can be done第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had just knocked on Mrs. Rosewoods door when I 36 her laughter in the rain. The doors to the garden opened next to her little apartment and the 37 of laughter had come from there. “Ah,

21、I 38 it just in time!” she said, smiling. I waited for her to open the door and walked in after her. To my surprise, her living room walls were all covered with pictures of comedians. “Can I ask you 39 you have these pictures here?”“Isnt it obvious (明显的)? I love to 40 ! Look here!”The old lady opene

22、d a cupboard. I saw DVDs, dozens of them. 41 comedies. Only comedies. “Is comedy a hobby of yours?” I asked. “Not 42 ,” she said, “but a way of life, young man!” She smiled, and again I heard her laughter. The rain continued outside. “The purpose of life is joy,” she said. “ 43 try to hold on to the

23、 sound of laughter in the rain. Life is so 44 , and for so many people it is like a 45 day all the time. They are not happy. So you should be happy, and show them the way. Be the laughter in the rain for them. Be as happy as you can only then can you spread happiness to others. ”( )36. A. saw B. hea

24、rd C. smelt D. felt( )37. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shape( )38. A. opened B. made C. turned on D. closed ( )39. A. when B. how C. why D. if ( )40. A. paint pictures B. read books C. watch TV D. laugh ( )41. A. All B. Some C. Few D. No ( )42. A. a comedy B. a hobby C. mine D. yours ( )43. A. Neve

25、r B. Sometimes C. Only D. Always( )44. A. special B. different C. hard D. easy( )45. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy D. windy第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ARunning Man is a variety show which is aired in SBS, a famous South Korean TV channel

26、. The show broadcasts on Sunday every week. The translation can be watched on the Internet every Monday. Its very interesting and funny. In the program, everyone should keep running. Here are some information of its hosts and hostess. Liu Zaishi, the main host of the show, is known as National Moder

27、ator(主持人，调解员). His friendly,witty and lovely hosting style makes him become one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean. Jin Zhongguo,the strongest man on the show,is known as Sparta-kooks(斯巴达国斯). During the race, he can capture others quickly. But sometimes, he can be very cute. Son

28、g Zhixiao,the beautiful actress who is also called Mong Zhi, where “mong” means “confused”, because of her facial expressions which makes her seem confused. During the race mission,she is ace(佼佼者) because of her superior ability to capture. Young people in Korea love the program very much. Why? Beca

29、use some South Korean stars will be invited to take part in the race every week . They are divided into several teams with MCs. Many stars have participated in the program, for example,Li Minhao, GirlsGeneration(少女时代), Jin Xiuxian etc. Whats more, the program is not only relaxing but also educationa

30、l- It teaches people the importance of team spirit. ( ) 46. Where is the Running Man aired? A. In SBV B. In KBS C. In BTV D. In SBS( ) 47. What should everyone do in the program? A. Everyone should keep running. B. Everyone should keep laughing. C. Everyone should be famous. D. Everyone should be hosts. ( )48. What makes Liu Zaishi one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean? A. His handsome look. B. His friendly,witty and lovely hosting style. C. His facial expressions. D. His ability of capture. ( )49. Why is Song Zhixiao called Mong Zhi? A. Because she is