高中英语必修1人教版精品导学案Unit 5NelsonMandela.docx

1、高中英语必修1人教版精品导学案Unit 5NelsonMandelaUnit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero第一课时：Warming-up & vocabulary预习导学本单元重点呈现：词汇部分：_ n.质量；品质；性质 _ adj. 吝啬的；自私的_adj. 活跃的；积极的 _ adj. 慷慨的；大方的_ n. 自我； 自身 _ adj. 自私的；_ adj. 无私的；忘我的 _ adv.无私地； 忘我地_ vt. (与to连用) 献身；专心于_ adj. 忠实的；深爱的_ vt.建立；建设 _ n. 共和国；共和政体_ n. 法则；原则；原理 _ adj.

2、 和平的；平静的_ n. 人类 _ n. 律师_ n.指导；领导 _ adj. 法律的；依照法律的_ n.费（会费，学费等） _ adj. 怀有希望的_ n. 青年；青年时期 _ n.同盟；联盟；联合会_ n. 舞台；阶段；时期 _ vt. & vi. 投票；选举_ vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击 _ n.暴力；暴行_ adj. 相等的；平等的 _ adj. 乐意的；自愿的_ adj. 不公平的；不公正的_ vi. 逃脱；逃走；泄漏_ n. 毛毯；毯子 _ vt. 教育；训练_ adj. 受过教育的；有教养的 _ vi. 请求；乞求_ n. 亲戚；亲属 _ n. 恐怖；可怕的人_ n. 残忍；残酷

3、_ n. 报酬；奖金_ vt. 判决；宣判 _ n. 总统；会长；校长_ n. 意见；看法；主张短语部分：填空1._ of work 失业2 .as a matter _fact 事实上3. blow _ 使充气爆炸4. _danger 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5. turn _ 求助于；致力于6. lose _ 丧失勇气或信心7. come _power 当权；执政8. set _ 建立；设立9. be sentenced _ death判处死刑10. answer violence _violence 以暴制暴11. be equal _ 平等；相等12. _the first

4、time 第一次13 _ones opinion 依看来14 reward sb. _ 因为 酬谢某人15. be active _ 活跃16. be _to do sth. 愿意做某事17. devote oneself _ 献身于18. believe _ 相信19_ a peaceful way 用一种和平的方式20. fight_ 与作斗争语法部分：定语从句以关系副词where, when, why，以及以介词(preposition)+关系代词(which/whom) 引导的定语从句1. The school where I studied for only two years wa

5、s three kilometers away.2. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.3. The reason why I got a job was because of my hard work.4. We were put into a position in which we had to accept we were less important, or fight the government.5. Mandela was the black lawye

6、r to whom I went for advice.6. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful口语交际部分：一、征求意见(Asking for opinions)1. What _ you _.? 2. Whats your _?3. _ are your ideas? 4. Do you have any thoughts _ that?5. _ do you feel _ that?6._ do you think so?二、 发表意见(Giving opinions)7. I think/ I dont thi

7、nk. 8. I believe / I dont believe(that).9. In my _10. _ my understanding, 11. I feel that/I dont feel that12. Im _ you.自主学习：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在横线上写出各单词的正确形式:1. It was_ (大方) of you to give me a hand with my English.2. Your _ (亲戚) are the members of your family. 3. In my _(意见,观点), your plan is unreasonabl

8、e. 4. Do women have the right to _ (投票)in your country? 5. Two of the prisoners have _ (逃跑) .6. You shouldnt think only about your own needs. Its too _ (自私)7. He is very _ (吝啬)and has never paid the bill when we have dinner together. 8. Some of the games are full of _(暴力). Too much fighting is not g

9、ood for young kids to play.9. Young people should be _ (教育)in how to protect nature. 10. He became _(总统) of the United States this year.11. The official ordered the prisoners be _ to death right away. (判处)12. Lots of _ lost their lives in fighting with the fire. （英雄）13. Many young people are _ to be

10、 volunteers in helping those in poor areas. （愿意）14. He studied law in his _, and later, he became a lawyer. （青年）15. The old man _ the boy with a smile for helping him.（报答，酬谢）16. He _ me in strength but not in intelligence. （平等）17. He was so poor that he had to _ for his bread. （乞讨）18. He studied law

11、 in his spare time and became a _.（律师）19. They decided to _ a special economic zone in the city. （建立）20. He is over 90 and not _.（活跃）实战演练单词释义：从B栏找出A栏单词的英文释义 A B 1. principle: ready or able to take action2. escape: thinking only about ones own needs or wishes but not about other peoples needs or wish

12、es.3. active: basic truth, general law of cause and effect4. vote: belief or judgment not founded on complete knowledge 5. opinion: willing to give money, spend time to help people6. generous: (right to give an) expression of opinion or will by person for or against something, esp. putting up hands.

13、 7. devoted: something such as courage, honesty that people may have as part of their nature.8. mean: get free, find way out9. quality: giving someone or something a lot of love or attention10. selfish: not wanting to spend money反馈检测单项选择： 1. He remains _in politics in his sixties. A. act B. action C

14、. active D. activity 2. Girls are equal _ boys. A. in B. with C. on D. to 3. The year 2008_ a series of events in China, like earthquake in Sichuan, Olympic games in Beijing. A .watched B. saw C. observed D. looked 4. It is _ of you to give me a hand with my English. A. generous B. kindness C. impor

15、tant D. necessary 5. We must _ the students to become useful people for our motherland. A. educate B. education C. educating D. educated6. It is against my _ to tell lies. A. word B. order C. promise D. principle 7. The slave owners treated the slaves with great _. A cruel B. cool C. cruelty D. warm

16、 8. The judge _ him to two years in prison. A. judge B. judged C. sentenced D. sentence 9. He was too _ to pay for the meal. A . generously B. mean C. kind D. warm-hearted 10. -Sorry to _ you, but could I ask you a question? -No problem. A . worry B. prevent C. trouble D. disappoint 11. - Why does s

17、he always ask you for help? - There is no one else_. A . whose to turn to B. she can turn to C. whom to turn D. her to turn 12. As a _ for passing his examination, he got a new watch from his parents. A. gift B. present C. reward D. choice 13. He has _most of his time _ painting. A. devote; to B. de

18、votes; with C. devoted; to D. devoting; on 14. The Peoples Republic of China was _ in 1949. A. found B. founded C. find D. finding 15. Were _. There is no time for argument. A. in the trouble B. in troubles C. in trouble D. in a trouble 第二课时：Reading预习导学重点词汇：1. _ (vt.)献身- _ (n.)2. _(n.)和平-_(adj.)和平的-

19、_(adv.) 和平地3. _(n.)法律- _(n.)律师- _(adj.)合法的；法定的4. _(n.)青年-(adj.)_青年的；年轻的5. _(n.)暴力-_ (adj.)暴力的6. _ (adj.)平等的-_ (adv.)平等地-_ (n.)平等7. _(n.)自我-_ (adv.)自私地 -_(adj.)无私的-_(adv.)无私地8. _ (n. & v.) 希望-_( adj.)有希望的-_(adv.)有希望地阅读课文:一、判断正误:1. When he met Mandela in 1953, Elias was in a very poor condition in his

20、 life.2. His family could afford the school fees and the bus fare.3. He received good education.4. He joined the ANC Youth League.5. Elias was unwilling to help people achieve their dream of making black and white people equal.6. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.7. At last, they dec

21、ided to answer violence with violence.二、根据课文内容填空：Elias storyAbout Elias 1. He was only in school for _ years and left school because his family couldnt continue to pay _ and _.2. He didnt have a(n) _ in Johannesburg and was afraid of _ his job and _ there.3. He _ Mandela for help and later joined th

22、e _.4. He helped Mandela to _ some government _ to help achieve their dream.About Nelson Mandela5. He used to be a(n) _ who gave help to _ on their _.6. He set up the ANC Youth League and called on the black to fight for _.About the black7. They could not _ or choose _.8. They could not get _ they w

23、anted and were sent to live in _ of South Africa.9. They had almost no _ at all.10. They had to answer _.三、 翻译并背诵下列句子：1. The first time when I met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.2. This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.3. The last thirty y

24、ears have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress.4. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government.实战演练将下列短语译成英文: 1. 丧失勇气、信心_.2. 处于困难中 _ 3. 在. 方面积极 _ 4. 失去工作 _ 5. 被判刑 _6. 等于， 胜任 _7. 以暴力反抗暴力 _8. 事实上 _9. 炸毁 _ 10. 愿

25、意做某事 _反馈检测阅读理解 The vacations over for American space tourist Richard Garriott on Friday, the 47-year-old computer games designer returned safely to Earth after a 10-day visit to the International Space (ISS). The capsule(太空舱）carrying Garriott and two astronauts successfully touched down near the tow

26、n of Arkalyk, in the central Asian country of Kazakhstan. Garrioots father, former NASA astronaut Owen Garriott, was there to greet his son on the ground. After the younger Garriott went out of the capsule, his father patted him on the head, and asked, How come you look so fresh and ready to go? To

27、which Garriott replied, Because Im fresh and ready to go again. What a great ride that was! Interest in space tourism has grown in recent years. Garriott is an investor(投资者）in Space Adventures, a U.S company that has organized all of the space tourist flights so far. Several other companies have als

28、o started investing millions of dollars to offer trips into space for people who can afford the high price. Garriott is the sixth private citizen to travel into space. On October 12, his dream of following his fathers footsteps came true as he took off aboard an Russian rocket. Garriott is the first American to follow his father into space. The Austin, Texas resident paid$30 million for the holiday in orb