辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题附答案.docx

1、辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题附答案2020年辽宁省（沈阳市）中考英语试题（附答案）试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号；2. 考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效；3. 考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回；4. 本试题卷包括七道大题，59道小题，共8页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明。第一部分 选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. I would like to be _ sci

2、entist in the future. They are so great.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填2. We use chopsticks every day and it is _ Chinese tradition.A. his B. your C. our D. their3. Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the _.A. bank B. cinema C. supermarket D. library4. Chinese food is so delic

3、ious that _ foreigners are learning to cook it.A. many B. much C. few D. little5. Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden? Yes. I _ it last year.A. have visited B. visit C. visited D. will visit6. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog _ than her friends.A. carefully B. more carefullyC. m

4、ost carefully D. the most carefully7. Please _ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A. lookup B. get up C. grow up D. pick up8. _ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.A. Since B. If C. Although D. Unless9. Dont worry. Youll do better next time._A. Congratulati

5、ons! B. Thats very kind of you.C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Well done!10. I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but Im not sure _.A. how I can get there B. how can I get thereC. how could get there D. how could I get there二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mike was a funny

6、student. He loves watching comedies (喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy 11 one day.When he heard about the talent show (才艺表演) to be held at his school, Mike 12 to take part in. He had never acted on stage before and he was very 13 . But some students laughed at him, “You are not funny at all. No

7、one will like what you do!” his classmate Ken said to him 14 .Mike couldnt understand why he was so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about 15 the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his 16 , and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he started to prepare for the show.Mik

8、e did great job at the talent show. Everyone 17 his performance (表演), and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud 18 him. Even so, Ken told Mike that he would never succeed. Mike didnt understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had 19 to do with him. He confidently (自信地)

9、 continued to work towards his 20 .As the years went on, Mike met more people like Ken. “Youll do a 21 job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people 22 him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even 23 to appear on television. His fans thanke

10、d him 24 his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Mike is a comedy star! He is doing what he loves best, and he 25 all day long.We can learn from Mike that as long as we stick with what we like, we will be successful. So just be yourself!11. A. teacher B. actor C. director D. writ

11、er12. A. forgot B. failed C. wanted D. continued13. A. excited B. angry C. bored D. satisfied14. A. kindly B. loudly C. politely D. patiently15. A. writing down B. putting on C. waiting for D. giving up16. A. jokes B. concerts C. books D. articles17. A. disliked B. minded C. doubted D. loved18. A. w

12、ith B. at C. of D. in19. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything20. A. dream B. trouble C. wealth D. luck21. A. valuable B. wonderful C. terrible D. meaningful22. A. encouraged B. hated C. punished D. saved23. A. refused B. invited C. cancelled D. told24. A. because B. but C. before D. unt

13、il25. A. cries B. regrets C. shouts D. laughs三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。ADo you like to help others? You can help others by using your interest and talent (才能). Let the teenagers show you.NameAgeActionsAlia13Ali draws rainbows (彩虹) on rocks. Then she puts the cocks where

14、people can find them. This makes people happy. She also sells the rocks and gives away the money to help people in need.Braden14Braden lost his hearing. So he has to wear hearing ads. When he knows that not all kids like him can buy hearing aids, he wants to help. So Braden starts a help centre onli

15、ne. So far, he has helped some kids hear better.Savanna15Savanna wants kids to be healthy, so they can have happy lives. Her centre, Happy Heart, teaches about the importance of exercise and healthy eating. share your stories! Please email to *26. Alia sells her rainbow rocks to _. A. help her paren

16、ts B. make money for herself C. start a help centre D. help other people27. Braden has something wrong with his _. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. mouth28. How many helpful teenagers are mentioned in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.29. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A tour guide. B

17、. A newspaper. C. A magazine. D. A science book.BLots of students are interested in wild animals such as elephants, tigers, snakes, zebras, giraffes and so on. Heres some information about zebras and giraffes.Zebras live in some parts of Africa. They live in groups. Thats why we often see zebras wal

18、king and running in groups. Zebras look a lot like horses. In fact, horses are their nearest relatives. Zebras are famous for their black and white stripes (条纹). Each zebras pattern (图案) of stripes is different. The patterns look similar, but they are unique like humans fingerprints (指纹). No two hav

19、e the same pattern. How do zebras protect themselves from their enemies? They can stay alive because they run fast to avoid lions and other enemies.Giraffes live in parts of Africa, too. They are brown and yellow. Their patterns are different. Giraffes are the tallest animals of all. They are one of

20、 the worlds heaviest animals, and their hearts are the biggest of any animal s. They have long legs and long necks. Their necks are long, so they can reach high into trees to cat the leaves, which give giraffes most of the water they need. Giraffes long legs mean they take big steps when they walk o

21、r run. They can run very fast, so they can protect themselves from dangerous animals such as lions.30. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “unique” is _. A. 独一无二的 B. 完全相同的 C. 常见的 D. 相似的31. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph (段落) two? A. Zebras are all from Asia. B. Lions may catch the slow

22、 zebras. C. Zebras are black or white. D. Lions always live by themselves.32. According to the text, giraffes can protect themselves because they have _. A. long legs B. big hearts C. heavy bodies D. strong necks33. Which of the following is the same enemy for zebras and giraffes in the text? A. Sna

23、kes B. Elephants. C. Tigers D. LionsCStarting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too. But dont worry, because you are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of

24、 your age, and we have several suggestions for you to follow.Forget your fear and just talk to someDont be afraid to get close to strangers. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with many new friends around you as possible

25、.Join clubsTake part in after-school activities that interest you. Try to make friends in clubs. If you join anything, you will be just going to classes and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.Stay cleanNo one likes a bad smell that could knock somebody over. Shower every day, bru

26、sh your and wash your hair. You should make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.Be respectful of peopled differencesEveryone has his or her own opinion (观点) of the world. And everyone believes different things. Its a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because yo

27、u can each share your own.34. The following things can help you get used to high school EXCEPT _. A. playing with students of your age B. staying in the classroom on your own C. starting a conversation with others D. forgetting your fear and talking to some35. You can make friends with others by _.

28、A. sitting at the back of the classroom B. just going to classes and then going home C. wearing the most beautiful clothes D. taking part in after-school activities in clubs36. Whats the writers attitude (看法) about peoples differences? A. Respect each other. B. Only believe yourself. C. Sharing isnt

29、 needed. D. Dont have different opinions.37. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The ways to start a club B. Face your fear bravely C. How to start high school D. Keep clean and tidy第二部分 非选择题（四大题；共62分）四、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。38. Are the tickets free?39. At wha

30、t time will the school show end?40. Where can you join in the school show?41. Why will the money be collected?42. Who are welcome?五、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。This story is about Li Bai, Li Bai was a great poet in Tang Dynasty.Li Bai disliked study when he was a child. One day, he

31、played by a river with some other 43 (child). He suddenly saw an old woman grinding something on big stone. He came up to the woman 44 (quick) and found that it was an iron rod (铁棒).Li Bai was very 45 (surprise) at what the old woman was doing. He asked the old woman why she did that.“I want to make sewing needle (绣花针) by 46 (I),” answered the old woman. Little Li Bai couldnt understand. He didnt believe the old 47 (woman) words. He said, “What? You want to grind so big a rod into a needle? It wil