英语 阅读理解记叙文单元测试word版附答案word1.docx

1、英语 阅读理解记叙文单元测试word版附答案word1【英语】 阅读理解记叙文单元测试（word版附答案）（word）1一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot（弹弓） in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandmas pe

2、t duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed He then hid the dead duck under a tee His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing. After lunch that

3、 day Grandma said, Susan, lets wash the dishes. But Susan said, Grandma. Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didnt you, Jackie? And then she whispered（小声说） to him, Remember the duck? So Jackie did the dishes. Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma sa

4、d, Tm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house. But Susan smiled and said, Well, thats all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help. And she whispered again, Remember the duck? So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed. These remember the duck went on for many days. Then final

5、ly Jackie couldnt stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would le

6、t Susan make a slave（奴隶） of you.（1）Whats probably the meaning of the word target in this passage? A.树干B.地面C.动物D.目标（2）What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last? A.The targetB.A rabbitC.The pet duckD.A pet dog（3）Susan didnt tell Grandma about Jackies secret because A.she wanted Jackie to do somet

7、hing for herB.she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC.she didnt want to make Grandma angryD.she loved her brother very much（4）Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma because A.he liked cleaning the houseB.Grandma asked him to clean the houseC.he didnt like going fishing

8、D.he wanted Susan to keep his secret（5）What can you learn from the passage? A.Its dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B.Its impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C.It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D.Its dangerous to let others see what youve done.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）

9、C 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Jackie不小心把祖母的宠物鸭用弹弓打死了，他不敢说，但是妹妹看到后一直要挟他，最后他告诉了祖母实情。 （1）词义猜测题。根据上文And he was playing with a slingshot in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target，可知他在树林里玩弹弓，他练习了弹弓但是不能击中目标，target，目标，故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and

10、killed it，在没有思考的情况下，他射中了鸭子的头并且杀死了它，可知他最后用弹弓打了宠物鸭，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段And then she whispered to him, Remember the duck? So Jackie did the dishes，可知Susan说“记得鸭子的事吗”来要挟Jackie洗了碗，Susan是想让他为她做一些事，故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据And she whispered again, Remember the duck? So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie staye

11、d，可知是Susan又说“记得鸭子的事吗”来要挟Jackie让他不去钓鱼而是待在家里，而Jackie这么做是想让Susan保密，故选D。 （5）推理判断题。根据最后一段But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave（奴隶） of you，可知Jackie把实情告诉了祖母，祖母原谅了他，并说想看看他能忍受Susan使唤他多久，推断出说出实情比隐瞒更好，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解，注意把握理解文章大意，根据题目去文章找到相关信息。2

12、阅读理解 How many of us have reached into our drawer（抽屉）and pulled out socks that didnt match? Will you throw them away like most girls or try to reuse them? The story of Carly and Charley may help you. Carly and Charley are the girls who often lose their socks. At first, they just matched different col

13、ors or styles like some other girls. But most of the time, these socks couldnt match their clothes. So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox: they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people. But the problem wasnt solved. They still had missing socks until they realized that

14、they could make a business out of it. So they set up Single Sox: he girls sell socks in packs（包）of three so you can mix and match as you wish. Each pack is super colorful and super inspiring（激励人心的）Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their differences. A

15、nd they carry on the tradition of giving backfor every pair of socks sold, they give away a pair to those in need. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.（1）Carly and Charley set up Odd Sox and gave away the socks to . A.sick childrenB.disabled womenC.poor studentsD.homeless people（2）The wor

16、ds on the socks are to encourage girls to their differences. A.matchB.shoutC.reachD.celebrate（3）The underlined words carry on in the third paragraph probably mean . A.continueB.compareC.connectD.control（4）The correct order of the following is . started Odd Sox. carry on the tradition of giving backs

17、et up Single Sox matched different socksA.B.C.D.0（5）The passage is mainly about how to . A.collect different ideasB.buy all kinds of socksC.put things to good useD.throw away the waste【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们中有多少人把手伸进抽屉里拿出了不相配的袜子？你会像大多数女孩一样把它们扔掉还是再利用它们？卡莉和查理的故事也许对你有帮助。短文讲述他们是如何处理袜子的

18、。 （1）细节理解题，根据 So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox: they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people. 可知，卡莉和查理把袜子收集起来送给无家可归的人，故答案是D。 （2）细节理解题，根据Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their differences.可知写这些话的原因是为了鼓励女孩子们来庆祝自己的与众不

19、同，故答案是D。 （3）词义猜测题，根据they realized that they could make a business out of it可知一开始他们通过售出的袜子赚钱，又根据 the tradition of giving backfor every pair of socks sold 可知还是坚持了卖袜子要回报的传统，所以carry on的意思是坚持，继续的意思，故答案是A。 （4）细节排序题，根据段文内容可知，他们一开始把不同的袜子搭配在一起，然后建立了一个Odd Sox，再往后建立了独立的Sox，最后把原来的传统坚持了下来，因此正确顺序为4-1-3-2，故答案是C。 （

20、5）主旨大意题，根据文章主要讲述了两个孩子，把没有用的袜子重新利用起来的故事，故答案是C。 【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题、词义猜测题、细节排序题和主旨大意题。细节理解题比较简单，可直接在短文中找到答案，词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境推测出生词的意思，细节排序题也属于细节理解，只是需要我们按照文章内容去排列指定的细节，主旨大意题需要在充分理解文章的基础上，归纳出文章的中心思想。3阅读理解 Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. Ill never forget the day whe

21、n we had our graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）. I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage（舞台）during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet（打赌）that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudl

22、y made it through the whole ceremony without falling. but I knocked over the whole backdrop （背景板）used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed （尴尬的）the whole morning. My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at e

23、ight in the morning, she didnt expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin（针）drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard Hey, Julia! Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Ju

24、lias father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her be

25、autiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didnt know whether to cry or laugh. Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!（1）The writer was very in her daily life. A.carelessB.carefulC.friendlyD.lazy（2）Julias father at the graduation ceremony. A.

26、sat quietly in his seatB.was busy with his workC.took pictures for herD.dropped a pin on the ground（3）This story happened on a morning. A.cloudyB.windyC.sunnyD.rainy（4）Tiffany was embarrassed because that day. A.she fell off the stageB.she didnt have beautiful dressesC.her dress was blown upD.her ph

27、otos werent unforgettable（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The girls werent in the same school.B.The writer knocked over the backdrop.C.Julia knew that her father would come.D.Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了在毕业典礼上，三个孩子身上所发生的的尴

28、尬的事。幸运？不吉利？如此幸运！所有这些都成为人们生活中难忘的一部分！ （1）细节理解题，根据 I was known for being careless. 可知，作者在平常生活中很粗心，故答案是A。 （2）逻辑推理题，根据 Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julias father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! 可知朱莉的爸爸在为朱莉拍照，故答案是C。 （3）细节理解题，根据 The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of t

29、he whole graduate class! 可知风把她漂亮的衣服在全班同学面前吹起来了，所以那天上午是一个大风天，故答案是B。 （4）细节理解题，根据倒数第二段的叙述可知蒂芙尼窘迫的原因是漂亮的裙子被风吹起来了，故答案是C。 （5）正误判断题，根据 I knocked over the whole backdrop （背景板）used to take pictures for graduates! 可知作者弄到了拍照用的背景板，因此A的陈述是正确的，故答案是B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、逻辑推理题和正误判断题几种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，按照一定的逻辑推理方式推断出需要的信息正误判断题同属于细节理解题，需要根据短文内容进行判断。