船舶驾驶员实用英语口语 16.docx

1、船舶驾驶员实用英语口语 16Lesson SeventeenDistress Signals遇险Monolog A:Initiating Distress Messages独白1：开始发射遇险信号MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY.This is M/V Yuying, M/V Yuying, M/V Yuying.MAYDAY.Iamindanger.MypositionisLatitude37.15degreesNorth,Longitude123.05degreesEast.Iamonfireat1615hourslocaltimeandhaveIMO-ClassBcargoo

2、nboard.Irequirefire-fightingassistance. Master, over.遇险，遇险，遇险。这是“育英”船，“育英”船，“育英”船。我船有危险，我船的位置是37.15N，123.05E，我船从当地时间1615时开始着火，船上有国际危规B等级危险品在船，我船需要消防援助。船长，请回答。Monolog B:Relaying Distress Messages独白2：转发遇险信号MAYDAY RELAY, MAYDAY RELAY, MAYDAY RELAY.This is Singapore Radio, Singapore Radio, Singapore Rad

3、io.Relaying from Chinese M/V Yuejin. MAYDAY. I am in collisionwith submerged rock. My position is 0316N 13230E. No.3 andNo.4holdsflooding.Thesituationisverydangerous.Pleasesendimmediate assistance. Master, over.转发遇险，转发遇险，转发遇险。这是新加坡海岸电台，新加坡海岸电台，新加坡海岸电台。转发从中国“跃进”船，遇险：我船和一水下礁石碰撞。我船位置0316N, 13230E处。3舱与4

4、舱进水，情况十分危险，请紧急援助。船长，请回答。Monolog C:Cancel Distress Massages独白3：取消遇险信息MAYDAY. HELLO ALL STATIONS, HELLO ALL STATIONS,HELLO ALL STATIONS.This is Yanjiu No.1. Yanjiu No.1. Yanjiu No.1. Distress vessel hassunk. All survivors rescued by our vessel. Assistance is nolonger required.You may proceed. SEELONCE

5、 FEENEE at 0830 hours local time, out.遇险。各船注意！各船注意！各船注意！这是“烟救1”号船，“烟救1”号船，“烟救1”号船。遇险船已沉没，所有幸存者已被我船救起，不需要援助，请各位续航。在0830时当地时间结束静默守时，退出通信。Practical Expressions实用表达方式Part A:Fire, explosion着火，爆炸1.Vessel on fire(after explosion) in position 0517S, 12139E.（爆炸后）船在0517S, 12139E处着火。2.I am on fire in position

6、3552N, 10716E.我船在3552N, 10716E处着火。3.What is on fire?什么着火了？Engine room on fire.Holds on fire.Deck cargo on fire.Superstructure on fire.Accommodation on fire.4.Are dangerous goods on fire?Yes, oil on fire.No, dangerous goods not on fire.5.Is danger of explosion?Yes, danger of explosion.No, no danger o

7、f explosion.6.What is damage?No damage.No power supply.I am not under command.I am making water.I am sinking.机舱着火了。货舱着火。甲板货着火。上层建筑着火了。生活区着火。危险货着火了吗？是的，油着火。不，危险货没有着火。有爆炸危险吗？是的，有爆炸危险。不，没有爆炸危险。有什么损失？没有损失。没有供电。我船失控。我船进水。我船下沉。7.Is fire under control?火势得以控制了吗？Yes, fire under control.是的，火势已控制。No, fire not

8、under control (fire spreading).不，火势没有控制住（火势蔓延）。8.Can you get fire under control?你船是否能控制火势？Yes, I can get fire under control.是的，我船能控制火势。No, I cannot get fire under control.不，我船不能控制火势。9.Is smoke toxic?烟雾有毒吗？Yes, smoke toxic.是的，烟雾有毒。No, smoke not toxic.不，烟雾没有毒。10.What kind of assistance do you require?

9、你船需要什么种类援助？I require foam extinguishers.我船需要泡沫灭火器。I require CO2 extinguishers.我船需要二氧化碳灭火器。I require fire pumps.我船需要消防泵。I require fire fighting assistance.我船需要消防援助。I do not require assistance.我船不需要援助。11.Report injured persons.报告受伤人员。No person injured.无人受伤。Number of injured persons: 6.6人受伤。Number of c

10、asualities: 8.8人伤亡。I require medical assistance.我船需要医药援助。Part B:Flooding进水12.I have leak below water line.我船水线以下有漏隙。13.I am making water.我船正进水。I am flooding.我船进水。14.Can you stop leak?你船能止漏吗？Yes, I can stop leak.是的，我船可以止漏。No, I cannot stop leak.不，我船不能止漏。15.Can control flooding?你船能控制住进水吗？Yes, I can co

11、ntrol flooding.是的，我船能控制进水。No, I cannot control flooding.不，我船不能控制住进水。16.What kind of assistance do you require?你船需要何种援助。I require pumps.我船需要水泵。I require divers.我船需要潜水员。I will send pumps.我船将提供水泵。I will send divers.我船将派潜水员。17.I have dangerous list.我船有严重的倾斜。18.I am in critical condition.我船频临危险境地。19.How

12、many compartments flooded?多少各隔舱进水？Two compartments flooded.两个隔舱进水。20.Flooding under control.进水已得以控制。21.Can you proceed without assistance?没有援助你船能续航吗？Yes, I can proceed without assistance.是的，我船可以没有援助续航。No, I cannot proceed without assistance.不，我船不能没有援助续航。22.I require escort.我船需要护航。Part C:Collision碰撞2

13、3.I have collided with M/V Yu Hong.我船和“育红”船相撞。I have collided with unknown vessel.我船和一艘不明船相碰。I have collided with unknown object.我船和不明物体相碰。I have collided with Chang Jiang Kou light vessel.我船和长江口灯船相碰。I have collided with seamark 7 of chart 3807.我船与海图3807中第7号标志相碰。I have collided with iceberg.我船与冰山相碰。

14、I have collided with submerged wreck.我船与水下沉船相碰。I have collided with submerged rock.我船与水下岩石相碰。24.What is damage?有多少损失？I have minor damage above water line.我船水线以上有轻微的损坏。I have minor damage below water line.我船水线以下有轻微的损坏。I have major damage above water line.我船水线以上有严重的损坏。I have major damage below water l

15、ine.我船水线以下有严重的损坏。Propeller damaged.螺旋桨损坏。Rudder damaged.舵损坏。I can only proceed at slow speed.我船只能慢速航行。I am not under command.我船失控。I have major damage at bulbous bow.我船球鼻首处有严重损坏。25.Can you repair damage?Yes, I can repair damage.你船能修理损坏处吗？是的，我船可以自修。No, I cannot repair damage.不，我船不能自修损坏处。26.What kind o

16、f assistance do you require?你船需要什么种类援助？I require escort.我船需要护航。I require tugs.我船需要拖船。I require medical assistance.我船需要医药援助。I require liferafts.我船需要救生筏。I require lifeboat.我船需要救生艇。Part D:Grounding搁浅27.Are you aground?你船搁浅了吗？Yes, aground in position 2316N, 11923E.是的，我在2316N, 11923E处搁浅。Yes, aground on r

17、ocky bottom.是的，搁浅在硬底质上。Yes, aground on soft bottom.是的，搁浅在软底质上。28.I went aground in position 1715N, 12132E.我船在1715N, 12132E处搁浅。29.I went aground at high water.我船在满潮时搁浅。30.I went aground at half water.我船在半潮时搁浅。31.I went aground at low water.我船在低潮时搁浅。32.What part is aground?哪个部位搁浅。Aground forward.船首部搁浅

18、。Aground amidships.船中部搁浅。Aground aft.船尾部搁浅。Aground full length.整个船体搁浅。I am stranded.我船严重搁浅。33.Uncharted rocks in position 3114N, 15926E.在3114N, 15926E处有一个海图上未标明的岩石。34.Risk of grounding at low water.浅水区有搁浅的危险。35.Can you jettison cargo forward to refloat?你船能抛弃前面的货物使船浮起吗？Can you jettison cargo aft to r

19、efloat?你船能抛弃后面的货物使船浮起吗？Yes, I can jettison cargo forward.是的，我船能抛弃前面的货。Yes, I can jettison cargo aft.是的，我船能抛弃后面的货。No, I cannot jettison cargo.不，我船不能抛弃货物。Attention! Do not jettison IMO-class cargo.注意！不能抛弃国际危规所规定的危险品。36.When do you expect to refloat?你船预计何时才能重新浮起？I expect to refloat at 0900 hours local

20、time.我船预计在当地时间0900时可重新浮起。I expect to refloat when tide rises.我船预计在涨潮时可重新浮起。I expect to refloat when weather improves.我船预计在天气好转时能重新浮起。I expect to refloat when draft decreases.我船预计吃水减少时才能重新浮起。I expect torefloat with tug assistance.我船预计有拖车援助才能重新浮起。37.Can you beach?你船能抢摊吗？Yes, I can beach in position 14

21、45N, 04934E.是的，我船可以在1445N, 04934E处抢摊。No, I cannot beach.不，我船不能抢摊。Part E:List, danger of capsizing倾斜，倾覆的危险38.I have heavy list to port side.我船有严重的左倾。I have heavy list to starboard side.我船有严重的右倾。39.I have heavy list due to flooding.由于进水我船有严重的倾斜。40.I have heavy list due to shifting cargo.由于货移我船有严重的横倾。4

22、1.List increasing.横倾增加。List decreasing.横倾减少。42.I am in danger of capsizing.我船有倾覆的危险。43.Can you transfer cargo to stop listing?你船能转移货物调节阻止倾斜吗？Can you transfer bunkers to stop listing?你船能转移燃油调节阻止倾斜吗？Yes, I can transfer cargo.是的，我船能转移货物。Yes, I can transfer bunkers.是的，我船能转移燃油。I have transferred cargo to

23、 stop listing.我船已经转移货物以阻止倾斜。I have transferred bunkers to stop listing.我船已经转移燃油以阻止倾斜。44.Listing stopped after transferring.在移货之后倾斜停止。Listing did not stop after transferring.在移货之后没有阻止倾斜。Part F:Sinking沉没45.I am sinking in position 0317N, 09018E.我船在0317N, 09018E处正在下沉。I am sinking after grounding.我船在搁浅后

24、下沉。I am sinking after flooding.我船在进水后下沉。I am sinking after explosion.我船在爆炸后下沉。I am sinking after fire.我船在着火后下沉。46.I require assistance.我船需要援助。47.I proceed to your assistance.我船开航去援助你。48.I expect to reach you within 2hours.我船预计在2小时内可以抵达你处。I expect to reach you at 0800 UTC.我船预计在协调世界时0800时可以抵达你处。Part G

25、:Disabled and adrift失控和漂浮49.I am not under command in position 6731N, 09513E.我船在6731N, 09513E处没有失控。50.I am adrift near position 1718N, 11531E.我船在大约1718N, 11531E处漂浮。51.I am drifting at 5knots to 170degrees.我船以方向170，5节速度漂浮。52.What kind of assistance do you require?你船需要什么种类的援助？I require tug assistance.

26、我船需要拖车援助。Part H:Armed attack/piracy武装攻击/海盗53.I am under attack of pirates.我船遭海盗攻击。M/V Ohio under attack of pirates.“俄亥俄”船遭海盗袭击。I require assistance.我船需要援助。M/V Yue Jin requires assistance.“跃进”船需要援助。54.I was under attack of pirates.我船曾遭海盗袭劫。M/V Jiang Yong Guan was under attack of pirates.“江永关”船曾经遭海盗袭劫

27、。55.What kind of assistance do you require?你船需要什么援助？I require medical assistance.我船需要医药援助。I require navigational assistance.我船需要航行援助。I require tug assistance.我船需要拖船援助。I require military assistance.我船需要军事援助。I require escort.我船需要护航。56.What is damage?受了什么损失？I have no damage.我船没有损失。I have major damage t

28、o navigational instruments.我船航海仪器有严重的损失。I have minor damage to navigational instruments.我船航海仪器有轻微的损失。I am not under command.我船失控。57.Can you proceed?你船能续航吗？Yes, I can proceed.是的，我船能续航。No, I cannot proceed.不，我船不能续航。Part I:Undesignated distress不明遇险58.I have problems.我船有问题。59.What problems have you?你船出什

29、么问题？I have problems with cargo.我船货物出现问题。I have problems with machinery.我船机械出现问题。I have problems with navigation.我船航行出现问题。I have problems with mass disease.我船出现流行病。Part J:Abandoning vessel弃船60.I must abandon vessel after collision in 2219N, 10118E.我船在2219N, 10118E位置处发生碰撞后必须弃船。I must abandon vessel af

30、ter grounding in position 2110N, 07030E.我船在2110N, 07030E处搁浅后必须弃船。I must abandon vessel after flooding in position 3115N, 09530E.我船在3115N, 09530E处进水后必须弃船。I must abandon vessel after explosion in position 0311S, 10140E.我船在0311S, 10140E处爆炸后必须弃船。ImustabandonvesselafterpiracyinthewestmouthofMalaccaStrait.我船在马六甲海峡西出口被海盗抢劫后必须弃船。Part K:Distress style遇险格式61.MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY（同法语maider帮助我之意）遇险标识。62.CQ,CQ,CQ（读成Charlie Quebec）呼叫各台站。63.Hello All Stations. Hello All Stations. Hello All Stations.呼叫各船，呼叫各船，呼叫各船。64.Seelonce Feenee（读作silence fini）结束遇险通信。Seelonce MAYDAY.静默守时（保持静默）。65.PruDonce