学年湖南省长沙市一中高二年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx

1、学年湖南省长沙市一中高二年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版长沙市一中高二 2018-2019-2 期中考试英语试卷 第一部分 听力 略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上蒋该选项涂黑。 A Its nearly exam time, so check out some of the best free apps around to help you manage the stress of exams and ensure you are studying effectively over t

2、he coming weeks. Exam Countdown This app can help to remind you how many days, hours, and minutes you have until your exam. This can help to motivate you to hit the books before its too late. Block The Internet Are you constantly checking Facebook when you should be writing an essay? Or perhaps are

3、you distracted （使分心）by a battle in League of Legends? Download this app to get rid of online distractions by temporarily blocking Internet sites on your mobile. Simply add the websites you want to block and the period of time to block them for. Guarantee to get yourself focused on that assignment. C

4、BT-i Coach The US Department of Veterans （老兵）Affairs developed the app, CBT-i Coach, to assist with insomnia （失眠）and help people who would like to improve their sleeping habits. It provides several key parts: information about sleep and insomnia, strategies for improving sleep, relaxation skills and

5、 a helpful sleep diary. Yoga Yoga has great health benefits both for the mind and body and will help you to perform at your best while at university. Download a yoga app and have your own personal yoga instructor in your living room. You can choose from short or long workouts and have a qualified in

6、structor teaching you how to do each pose（姿势）. Choose from a variety of yoga routines and watch the instructional videos. Go on, stretch out those sore muscles. 21.Which app is the most useful for a student addicted to video games? A. Yoga. B.CBT-i Coach. C. Exam Countdown. D. Block The Internet. 22

7、.What do we know about CBT-i Coach from this article? A. It helps to build up stronger muscles. B. It helps students to manage their study time. C. It monitors and improves peoples sleeping quality. D. It is used to treat soldiers with sleeping difficulties. 23. What does the author mainly intend to

8、 tell us in this passage? A. Some apps to help students better prepare for exams. B. The influence of our study habits on our exam results. C. Several tips on how to throw off anxiety before exams. D. Details of some apps to help to improve learning skills. DCA 【文章大意】这篇文章主要介绍了四种能帮助考生减压、更有效备考的 App，确保

9、学习效率更高。 21.根据 Simply add the websites you want to block and the period of time to block them for. Guarantee to get yourself focused on that assignment.可知，Block The Internet 对一个沉迷于电子游戏的学生来说是最有用的。故选 D。 22. 根据 CBT-I Coach 的介绍 The US Department of Veterans Affairs developed the app, CBT-I Coach, to assi

10、st with insomnia (失眠) and to help people who would like to improve their sleeping habits. It provides several key parts: 可知，它可以 监控和提高人们的失眠质量。故选 C。 23.根据第一段开头 Its nearly exam time, so check out some of the best free apps around to help you manage the stress of exams and ensure you are studying effect

11、ively over the coming weeks.可知，本文主要介绍了四种能帮助考生减压、更有 效备考的 App。作者主要想在这篇文章中告诉我们一些应用程序来帮助学生更好地准备考试。故选 A。 B China will greenlight Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare, those at a State Council executive meeting chaired by

12、 Premier Li Keqiang decided. Medical institutions will be allowed to provide online diagnostic services for some common and chronic diseases in patients follow-up visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations (会诊), reserva

13、tions and test result inquiries. As China joins the ranks of middle-income countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public health services that have long been a big concern for the general

14、public. One decision coming out of the meeting says the intelligent review for health insurance will be applied and the one-stop settlement will be advanced. The real-time sharing of prescription and drug retail sales will be explored, as well. We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures o

15、nce the decision is made, Li said. In recent years, top-level hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patients. Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and high-end medical resources still fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public. To solve the

16、 problem, a two-pronged (双管齐下) approach must be taken. One is to establish medical partnerships to strengthen cooperation between major hospitals and community clinics. The other is to bring forward Internet Plus Healthcare to promote the sharing of quality medical resources. The government will see

17、 to it that long-distance healthcare services cover all county-level hospitals. So more efforts will be made to ensure that high-speed broadband network will be extended to cover medical institutions in urban and rural areas. Dedicated internet access services will be set up to meet the needs for lo

18、ng-distance healthcare services. 24. According to the text, which of the following services wont a patient enjoy online? A. Receiving a medical operation. B. Asking doctors for advice after the test. C. Several doctors discussion about the disease. D. Making an appointment with a doctor in advance.

19、25. Why is the demand for health services increasing in China? A. The expense of medical care. B. The recognition of health insurance. C. The improvement of peoples life quality. D. The inconvenience of hospital equipment. 26. What does Li mean by saying We must waste no time in pushing forward the

20、measures? A. The bills are impossible to afford. B. The situations are urgent to improve. C. The measures are perfectly worked out. D. The hospitals are unwilling to admit patients. 27. What can be the suitable title for the text? A. Modern Hospitals. B. Online Healthcare on its Way. C. No More Burd

21、en for General People. D. Wide Applications of Internet Service. ACBB 【文章大意】本文讲述随着人们生活水平的提高，网上健康诊断服务势在必行。 24.根据 The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations (会诊), reservations and test result inquiries.可知，A 不包括在内，故选 A。 25.根据 As China joins the ra

22、nks of middle-income countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. 可知，随着人们生活水平的提高，对健康服务的 要求增加了。故选 C。 26.根据In recent years, top-level hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patients. Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and high-en

23、d medical resources still fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public.可知，形势很紧迫，需要提高。故选 B。 27.本文讲述随着人们生活水平的提高，网上健康诊断服务势在必行。故选 B。 C A child who suffers bullying(霸凌）usually has low self-esteem and their ability to learn and be successful at school is greatly lessened. Therefore, bullying mus

24、t be stopped. The best and most obvious way to stop bullying in schools is for parents to change the way they raise their children at home. Of course, this is much easier said than done and everyone raises their children differently. Bullies, however, come from homes where physical punishment is use

25、d and children have been taught that physical violence is the way to handle problems and “get their way”. Bullies usually also come from homes where the parents fight a lot, so children have been modeled on such violence. Parental involvement is often lacking in bullies lives and there seems to be l

26、ittle warmth. Early intervention(干预）is truly the best way to stop bullying, but parents of the victims or therapists(治疗师)cant alter the bullys home environment. Some things can be done at the school level, however. Most school programs that address bullying apply a multi-faceted(多层面的） method to the

27、problem. Hand out questionnaires to all students and teachers and discuss if bullying is occurring. Define exactly what constitutes bullying at school. The questionnaire is a wonderful tool that allows the school to see how widespread bullying is and what forms it is taking. It is a good way to star

28、t to solve the problem. Get the childrens parents involved in a bullying program. If parents of the bullies and the victims are not aware of what is going on at school, then the whole bullying program will not be effective. Stopping bullying in school takes teamwork and concentrated effort on everyo

29、nes part. Bullying also should be discussed during parent- teacher conferences and PTA meetings. Parental awareness is the key. In the classroom setting, all teachers should work with the students on bullying. Oftentimes even the teacher is bullied in the classroom and a program should be set up to

30、teach about bullying. Children understand modeling behaviors and role-play, so acting out bullying situations is a very effective tool. Have students role-play a bullying situation. 28.In the authors opinion, bullies usually . A. have extremely high self-esteem B. know little of the harm of violence

31、 C. look forward to parental involvement D. experience or witness violence at home 29. What does the underlined word “alter” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Understand. B. Change. C. Remove. D. Approach. 30. Paragraph 5 suggests that it s important to . A. make a punishment program effective B. let parents

32、know their children are bullies C. find the key to improving security at school D. make parents conscious of bullying at school 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to stop bullying in schools. B. What leads to violence in schools. C. What parents can do to stop bullying. D. How to comfort those who are bullied. DBDA 【文章大意】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要讲述了遭受欺凌的孩子通常自卑，他们 在学校学习和取得成功的能力大大降低。因此，必须停止欺凌。 【关键词】school bully. 28.根据第二段中 Bullies usually also come fro