1、全国市级联考黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市学年高二下学期期末统考英语试题绝密启用前【全国市级联考】黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末统考英语试题试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:27分钟;命题人:xxx学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)评卷人得分一、阅读理解(题型注释)When mentioning China, what comes to mind? As a country with a history of more than 5000 years, China
2、 is rich in civilization and culture. What best represents China?Confucius (551BC - 479 BC)Confucius was a teacher and philosopher from the Spring and Autumn Period of Chinese history. The philosophy of Confucius stresses individual morality including kindness, fairness, politeness, and sincerity. C
3、onfucius principles have a broad basis in common Chinese tradition and belief.DragonA dragon is a legendary creature, typically with winding or crawling characters. The dragon symbol is frequently used on ancient Chinese emperors items including chairs or costumes. It is considered a representation
4、of power.Peking OperaPeking Opera is considered the essence of China. As the larger form of Chinese opera, it has many “firsts” in Chinese dramas: the abundance of talents, the number of artists, opera groups and audience.The Great WallThere is an old saying that goes, “He who has never been to the
5、Great Wall is not a true man.” The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, is a destination one must see when visiting China.Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)Developed in China, TCM has a tradition dating back to more than 2,000 years, including various forms of herbal medicine, cuppi
6、ng, massage, exercise (Qigong), and dietary therapy.1、What do we know about Confucius according to the passage?AHe died at the age of 82.BHe put stress on teamwork spirits.CHe was a teacher in the Warring States Period.DHe created common Chinese tradition and belief.2、Which of the following is regar
7、ded as symbol of power?AConfucius.BDragon.CPeking Opera.DThe Great Wall.3、What must you do when coming to China according to the passage?ALearn to exercise Qigong.BAppreciate Peking Opera.CPay a visit to the Great Wall.DExperience the treatment of cupping.4、What is probably the best title of this pa
8、ssage?ACultural Symbols of ChinaBRich in Civilization and CultureCFamous People and Places in ChinaDOne of the Greatest of the WorldIn my bag I always carry the same essential items: my keys, my purse, some loose change, my mobile phone and my little blue vocabulary notebook. This year I am living a
9、broad in Germany and I am trying to learn as much German as possible. I always knew that living abroad would be a great way to learn a foreign language but one thing I didnt realize was how many new words and phrases I would come across every day! I see and hear new words everywhere; the announcemen
10、ts in the train station; menus in cafes; on social media; on the local newspaper and of course from my German-speaking friends.At first I was slightly upset by the large amounts of German I didnt understand. Speaking German in Germany is definitely very different from that in the classroom; I kept o
11、n looking up new words and by the end of the day I had forgotten most of them already. It was very frustrating. After a month of worrying that I would never be able to improve my language skills, I went to the stationery shop and bought a small notebook which easily fit into my handbag or even into
12、my back pocket! I set myself the goal of writing five new words or phrases a day into my little blue book and soon enough it became one of my most valuable language-learning tools.I dont have any rules about which words I write down. Most days I write down words that I learn from my colleagues at wo
13、rk, words that I dont understand in reading or words that I have learned from seeing them in context. For example, I have learned the names of many fruits and vegetables from looking at their labels in the supermarket (a very unexpected source of vocabulary!) and I have learned many words that I hav
14、e heard on TV or on the radio. It doesnt even matter if I know how to spell a new word straight away. If I hear a word but I dont know how to spell it, I write down how I think it sounds and look it up later.My little blue vocabulary book is now like my close friend. We go everywhere together. Setti
15、ng this small daily goal has made me feel much more in control of my language teaming and I am already seeing an improvement. I will continue to use it for the rest of my stay in Germany and also when I return to university at home in September.5、What can we conclude from the first paragraph?ANew wo
16、rds are all around you in a foreign country.BWalking in the street is a good way to learn a language.CLife is really hard for anyone to live in a foreign country.DThe author is skilled in learning a second language.6、What was the authors response when facing difficulty?AHe felt helpless and hopeless
17、.BHe was terrified.CHe didnt take a negative attitude.DHe set a high goal for himself.7、What words will the author put down in the notebook?AThe words that his teacher explained in classes.BHe has no rules about which words to write down.CHe asked his friends to tell new words and phrases.DThe words
18、 he noticed in the shop or supermarkets.8、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ALearning German.BMy experience.CThe handbag.DMy notebook.With freezing temperatures on the way, now it is the time to take steps to protect your four-legged family members from the cold, wet weather
19、 San Antonio winters often bring. With a few simple measures, you can ensure your pets stay happy and healthy throughout winter.What is the best way to protect your pets during freezing cold weather? Bring them inside. Pets (especially cats) are safer indoors. Cant have your pets inside the house? P
20、urchase a dog house or give your pet a safe, warm place to rest.Certain pets are more vulnerable (易受伤害的) to cold temperatures than others. Short-haired dogs, very young or old dogs and all cats should not be left outside during winter months. Short-haired dogs may benefit from a sweater while outsid
21、e.Pets that spend much of their day outdoors will need some extra food throughout the winter months. Thats because they use up more energy trying to stay warm. A few extra kibbles probably wont hurt but make sure your pets are getting daily exercise if theyre easy to gain weight. Always provide fres
22、h, clean water regardless of the season. Check water daily and clean bowls regularly.Be mindful of your pets while winterizing your car. Antifreeze (防冻剂) is deadly to pets that are attracted to its sweet taste. Store all chemicals out of reach, especially if are going to bring your pets into the gar
23、age on cold nights. It is necessary to warm up the car before you head out with your pet. A warm engine can be a welcome spot for a cold cat and the noise should scare them away before your start the engine.San Antonios Animal Care Services wants to remind people that the City of San Antonio has law
24、s that protect pets from neglect, including exposure to freezing weather conditions. Animal Care Service warns that if you find any pet around being left in the freezing cold weather, you can call the Citys 311 Customer Service line.9、If you have a short-haired dog, youd better _ in winter.Akeep it
25、inside all the timeBkeep it companyCdress it in a sweaterDpay more attention to it10、What does the underlined word “kibbles” Paragraph that _.AWorkoutsBSignsCPet foodDDog tips11、We can learn from the fifth paragraph that _.Apets need more water in winterBpets are always being curiousCchemicals send
26、an attractive smellDits better not to take pets in the car12、It can be concluded from the passage that _.AAnimal Care Service offers tips to protect pets in winterBwhoever abuses pets will be sentenced to prisonCmany pets cant survive the freezing winterDSan Antonio sees numbers of homeless petsAs a
27、ny parent knows too well, sometimes a little white lie is the only way to make a naughty child quiet. Indeed, parents have shared the top white lies theyve told their children. While some of them are amusing, others are somewhat cruel.“Father Christmas is watching you,” “Carrots will make you see in
28、 the dark” and “Your pet has gone to live on a farm” are among the top white lies parents tell their children. The top 20 list of little lies that adults use shows that four in five parents have told their children something that isnt true. The threat of Father Christmas is on the top, with 62 perce
29、nt of parents employing St. Nick to keep their kids under control. The second on the list is: “Well see”, which any little one knows really means “no”.The majority of British people say that they lie to their children to protect their innocence, to save them from being upset or to stop them behaving badly. The top white lie told to kids about their pets is “your pet has to live on a farm in the countryside”, which is employed after one dies or has gone missing. On average, parents think that children are ready to
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