1、英语复习资料改进版一单词,词组:(共 30小题,每题1分,共30 分)精读预备级第1册Unit 1-5中所有单词和词组Unit1Foreign 外国的 bit by bit 渐渐的 Process 过程 build up 发展Probably 很可能的;大概 get into 投入,从事;对.感兴趣 Point 用手指向;瞄准,对准 a good deal 相当大的Associate 把与联系在一起 various 各种各样的Object 物体;实物Actually 实际上Leafy 多叶的;叶茂的Represent 表示,象征;代表Instead 代替Direct 直接的Directly 直
2、接地Image 想象Challenge 向挑战Analogy 类比,类推Material 原料,材料Block 大块Creativity 创造力Substitute 用某物代替另一物Choose 挑选Depend 依赖Reduced 减小,缩小Bundle 把,束,捆Concept 思想,观念Convert转变Single 单一的Situation 情况;处境Previous 以前的Sink 沉下;使下沉Various 各种各样的all over again 重新get away from 摆脱;离开building block 积木;成分put together 组合,装配depend on
3、 依赖于;取决于break down 把.分解成in terms of 从角度;就来说over and over again 一再;再三Unit2Terminal航站楼;终点站;计算机终端Board 上Boarding gate 登机口Track 轨道Passenger 乘客Pure 纯粹的;完全的;纯净的Delight 欣喜;高兴Suppose 认定;假定Racial 种族的Distinction 区别;差别Inexpensive 不贵的;廉价的Bet 打赌Stretch 伸长;拉直Ride 乘坐;骑Shuttle 短距离的区间车Pretend 伪装;佯装Annoy 使烦恼:使生气Rotte
4、n 差劲的Reply 回复Destination 目的地Trouble 麻烦Increase 增加(大、多)Valuable 有价值的;贵重的Back and forth来来往往的;前后Hold on to 抓住;不放弃Be supposed 应该;被期望或要求I bet 我敢打赌;我确信Head of 朝某方向前进Turn out 证明为;结果是Share company 在一起;伴随Take over 接管Bad language 粗暴的话语Care about 对感到关切Come up with 提出来;发现Pick up speed 加速Point out 指出;使注意Unit3Pra
5、ise 称赞;赞美Elementary 小学的Stupid 愚蠢的Fix 凝视Severe 严厉的;严格的;艰难的Outstanding 杰出的;优秀的Determined 坚决的Mechanic 技工;机械工Dime 一角硬币Janitor 看门人Assistant 助手;副手Transfer 迁移;调动Arrive 到达;抵达某地Settle 确定;决定Enroll 入学state 州;状态;情形license 许可证Official 官方的;正式的Officially 官方地;正式地Qualify 使具有资格;证明合格Scarce 罕见的;稀少的Interview 面试Principal
6、 中小学校长Concrete 明确的;具体的Contract 合同;契约Grammatical 语法的Halfway 在做某事的半途中Confused 杂乱无章的Roll 滚动Hug 紧紧地拥抱;搂紧Get by 勉强度日Out of the question 不可能的Wind up with 以为结果Close down 关门;倒闭Get in the way 阻碍;妨碍Mop up 用拖把打扫Talk over 详细讨论Get through 完成;到达Unit4Fail 失败Fairy 仙女;精灵Tooth fairy 牙齿仙女Pillow 枕头;靠拢Brush 刷子Tradition
7、传统Clog 木屐Boot 靴子Exchange 交换Apology 道歉Match 比赛;竞赛Spill 泄漏Respond 回答;响应Mood 情绪Touch 感动触动Relationship 关系;关联Argument 争辩;辩论;论点Appropriate 适当的Rude 粗暴的;粗鲁的Rudely 粗暴地Responsible 可靠的;负责的Makeup 化妆品Package 包裹;包装盒Apply 涂;敷Trial 考验;试验Ability 能力;才干Tremendous 巨大的Tremendously 极其,非常Figure out 得出结论No matter what 无论什么
8、At least 至少;无论如何;Add to 增加;改善Bring out 使显出;使突出Light up 容光焕发A touch of 少许的;微亮的Pullthrough 渡过难关Unit5Mobile 移动的;易动的 Text message 手机消息Century 一百年;一个世纪 Intelligent 有智力的;聪明的Manners 礼貌;礼节;习惯 Intelligently 聪明地;展示智力地 Survey 民意调查 Edge out 胜过;超过Invention 发明物;发明,创造 Switch off 切断;关掉Cell phone 手机 Take the hint 接受
9、暗示Institute 学院 For instance 例如Percent 百分之一 Be on the lookout for 注意;守望;严密关注Cite 引用;引证;引述 Speed on 加快速度Essential 必要的;不可缺少的 Base on 以为基础Media 媒体 Software 电脑软件Impact 影响;强烈印象Communication 沟通;传播;通信Inappropriate 不适应的Behavior行为,举止Research 研究;探索;从事研究Enable 使能够;使可以ringer鸣钟器Theater 剧场Wireless 无线的wirelessly 无线
10、地Setting 设置Mode 模式Hint 暗示;提示Alert 警告;留心的;清醒的Dial 拨打电话号码Automatic 自动的Automatic自行操作Voice mail 语音邮件Detect 觉察;查明Motion 移动;动作Routine 常规;惯例Regular 常性的;定期的Regularly 有规律的Event 事件Steady 稳定的Steadily 稳定地Point 点Device 装置Message 消息;讯息二选词填空: (共10 小题,每题2分,共 20分)课文1-4课,课后题III Vocabulary Activity (P9, P23, P35-36, P
11、48-49),仅单词,不含词组。Unit 11.To lose weight ,Katie substituted some low-fat foods for high-fat foods in her diet,for example,having fat-free milk instead of regular milk.2.Our science teacher drew a analogy between the way water moves and the way light travels in waves.3.In a dictionary word noun is offe
12、nd represented by the letter n4.It is interesting that different styles of dress can be associated with different types of music.5.ADIS is the biggest health challenge we have had to face this century.6.Coal can easily be converted to gas.7.Although people often say this is beautiful or that is beau
13、tiful,it is not easy to define the concept of beauty. 8.The famous TV producer successfully reduced the history of space travel to a 2-hour show.9.I have a image in my mind of how i want my room to be .10.Jack carried bundles of old clothes and magazines to the garage sale.11.These are all beautiful
14、 photos,its really hard for me to choose the best one.12.When asked where his mother was,a little boy pointed to the kitchen.13.John didnt marry marry in the end.he married Julie instead.14.The best thing about traveling is that you can meet different people and learn about various customs.Unit 21.E
15、ver since my brother took that job Offer,he has been traveling back and forth, and we rarely talk these days.2.The rain was so heavy and the road so muddy that it took us all day to reach our destination.3.Computer terminal are seen everywhere in offices now.4.Students should pay attention to the di
16、stinction between formal words when they are learning a foreign language.5.Since the final exam is drawing near, you are not supposed to play football after school.6.Lets make a bet on who will be the first one to finish reading the book.7.He offered to take me for a ride in his car but I refused,be
17、cause he is such a rotten driver!8.We dont see any racial prejudice here:people of all skin colors seem to get on well with each other.9.As the train came near,people waiting on the platform picked up their bags and got ready to board10.Even if you cant afford to stay in a 5-star hotel,you can still
18、 find clean and inexpensive accommodation in the center of town11.What a delight to walk along the river on a sunny afternoon12.Because of traffic problems above ground,many people in Shanghai ride the subway to work13.He pretended to read a newspaper,but in fact he was observing the young girl whom
19、 had just entered the teahouse 14.The ever increasing housing price forces young couples to buy apartments away from the city center.15.We welcome your valuable suggestions for improving our service.Unit 31.The father did not want his own son to become a mechanic, a man whose job it is to repair mac
20、hines.2.She was confused by so many different idea from different people.3.All her students agreed that she was a qualified and caring teacher.4.During the interview ,the principal asked her some question to see if she could really type.5.They had to find job in other cities because job opportunitie
21、s in Washington,D.C.were already scarce.6.After ten years of hard practice,he become a outstanding pianist.7.All the kids cheered when they were told that their severe teacher was being transferred to another school.8.The policeman asked the drunken driver to show his drivers license.9.It seems that
22、 the little boy could never forget the terrible experience in his elementary school.10.Thanks to his excellent performance at work.Mr.Smith was transferred to the headquarters of the company in Beijing.11.He wrote a poem in praise of those who had lost their lives defending the country.12.The train
23、is supposed to arrive at10:30p.m.13.It is settled between Mr.and Mrs.Pitt that he will do the shopping and she will cook and clean.14.The road is officially open to traffic next week, but people have already started using it.15.As children,we loved to roll down that hill.Unit 41.Dick wrote a letter
24、of apology to his girlfriend and begged her to forgive his rudeness.2.The patient has responded to the drug and is recovering quickly.The two countries have enjoyed a 3.friendly relationship with each other for a long time.4.His present job does not suit his abilities. He may do better at marketing.
25、5.Fighting with fits is not a good way to settle a(an) argument.6.Under police questioning,he finally spilled out the truth of what had happened that night.7.The beautiful sunny morning put me in a happy mood.8.The government called on people to hols on to the tradition of respecting the old.9.The a
26、ppearance of the superstar drew tremendous applause.10.The young parents scolded their child because he spoke rudely to the guest.11.When people heard that he was raising his younger sister single- handedly ,they were so touched that they gave money freely to help him.12.I want very much to thank yo
27、u for what youve done for me,but words fail me.四 句子英译中(共 5小题,每题3分,共15 分)预备级精第读1,2,3课的第一段,教师复习时请以教参上的翻译为准。Unit 1When you were a child,you didnt know what a tree was at first.Somebody had to tell you.Probably your parents took your outside,pointed to a tree and side,”Tree!” You had to learn to associa
28、te the sound of the word”tree”with the big green leafy thing you saw in front of you.当你还是个孩子的时候,起初你并不知道树是什么,得有人告诉你,也许你的父母到外面,指着一棵树说“树”!你得学会将“树”这个词的音同你眼前的那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西联系起来。Unit 2Passing through the Atlanta airport one morning,I caught one of those trains that take travelers from the main terminal t
29、o their boarding gates.Free,the trains run back and forth all day long.Not many people consider them fun,but on this Saturday I heard laughter.一天早上,我在亚特兰大的机场搭上了一辆专门为旅客由主航站楼送往登机口的列车,乘这种车无需付费,而且他们整天就是来来回回地跑,没有多少人会觉得做这种车很好玩,但这个周六我听到了笑声。Unit 3“Sixteen,”I said I have forgotten the math question my second
30、-grade teacher,Joyce Cooper,asked that day,but i will never forget my answer.As soon as the number left my mouth,the whole class at Smallwood Elementary School in Norfolk,Va.,started laughing.I felt like the stupidest person in the world.“16”,我说道。二年级老师 乔伊斯.库珀那天问的是道什么数学题。我已经不记得了,但我永远不会忘记我的回答,这个数字刚刚说出
31、口,佛吉尼亚洲诺福克市斯莫伍德小学里整个班级都大笑起来,当时我觉得自己是世界最蠢的人。 五句子中译英(共 5小题,每题3分,共15分)预备级精读第1-4单元 每单元课后练习vi .translation 的前两道Unit 11.这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木: What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks. 2.就先前的工作经验而言,约翰是这个职位的最佳候选人: In terms of previous working experience john is the best choice for this position.Unit 21.孩子们很苦恼,因为他们的家长不允许他们在铁道旁玩耍: The children are
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