三十七中 EEC初二第三单元集体备课.docx

1、三十七中 EEC初二第三单元集体备课三十七中 初二第三单元集体备课 Book Three - Unit Three/ p / / f / / r / / l / n. September, calendar, planet, subject, light, darkness, quiz, hour, fact, minute, March, month, April, program, farmer, artist, newspaper, children child, gift v. bring, mean, setadj. surprising, equal, few, afraid, s

2、ame adv. still, already prep. around(adv.) of course, in fact, be afraid of, at this time of year, early in the morning, like this, get ready, wake up, have to , write down 双宾语单元难点双宾语句的句型转换双宾语 How surprising! What time do you usually get up?/ p / present pig / f / fly five / r / rise red / l / light

3、 wall1. light:【U.】the light of the sun, a lamp, the fire 【C.】turn the lights on / off 【adj.】 light blue eyes 反dark Hes lost a lot of weight, hes three kilos lighter than he used to be.反heavy light lighter lightest 【v.】light a cigarette2. hour: an hour一小时 half an hour 半小时 an hour and a half 一个半小时3. b

4、ring: bring with随身带来e.g. He always bring a book with him whenever he comes. bring sb. sth = bring sth. for sb. 给某人带来某物 e.g. I bring her an umbrella = I bring an umbrella for her.单 词 辨 析bring、take和carrybring“拿来、带来”，向着说话人 e.g. I bring an interesting book for all the students today.take“带走，拿走”向说话人而去 e.

5、g. He takes the interesting book away.carry“拿着”“扛”“搬”没有固定的方向性 e.g. He can carry the desk, he is strong enough.4. set: 1（太阳、月亮）落下反rise 同go downe.g. The sun sets over the western mountain. 日落西山。 不能说The sun sets down, 应该说 The sun sets。不用down. 2树立，创造e.g. She has sets a new world record. 她创造了新的世界纪录。 3安装，

6、装置 同placee.g. He sets the vase in the table. 他把花瓶摆在桌子上。5. surprising: 令人吃惊的（causing surprise）近amazing单 词 辨 析surprising和surprisedsurprising“令人惊奇的”“使人吃惊的”，用来修饰事物surprised“惊奇的”“惊讶的”用来修饰人【例句】He was surprised at the surprising news. 他因这个令人惊讶的消息感到惊讶。 Thats surprising news. 那可是条惊人的消息。【n. &v.】surprise 6. eq

7、ual: 反differentbe equal to sb. 与相同 e.g. Tom is equal to John in height. in sth. 在方面相同 e.g. They are equal in ability.7. few:【adj.】 很少的(not many) 用来修饰可数名词复数 反many单 词 辨 析few 和a fewfew “几乎没有”，表示否定e.g. Few people understand the difference. 很少有人了解这个差别。a few “一些，几个” 表示肯定e.g. A few people are going to arri

8、ve early. 有几个人打算早到。few 和 a few 不能与不可数名词连用。与不可数名词连用时应该用了little、a little、not much或not a lot of。e.g. Theres a little bread left. 还剩下一点儿面包。e.g. We dont have a lot of time. 我们没有多少时间。比较级和最高级fewer/feweste.g. She has few friends at school, so she feels lonely. 8. afraid: adj. frightened 畏惧，害怕 be afraid of s

9、b. / sth. 害怕某人，某物 of doing sth. 害怕发生某事 to do sth. 害怕做某事 that 害怕，恐怕【例句】Dont be afraid of dogs, they are lovely. 别怕狗，他们很可爱。 Shes afraid of breaking the cup. 她担心把茶杯弄碎了。 The girl is afraid to go out alone at night. 这个女孩害怕夜晚一个人出去。 Im afraid I cant go with you. 恐怕我不能和你去。9. same: 反different, 通常前面加the修饰 e.g

10、. We were born on the same day. 单 词 辨 析same和equalsame 相同的，同一的 e.g. They are of the same age. 他们同龄。equal（大小、数量、价值等）相等的，平等的 e.g. They are of equal importance. 他们同等重要。 I saw the same shoes in a shop last week. the sameas 和一样 e.g. Her hair is the same color as her mothers. 1. early in the morning: 清晨 la

11、te in the afternoon 傍晚2. like this: 像这样 like that像那样1. 及物动词的双宾语用法结构形式：主语 + 及物动词(ask, buy, give, show, teach等) + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语间接宾语多指人，直接宾语多指物。【例句】I give him a knife. 我给他一把小刀。 间宾 直宾I give he a knife. ()2. 句型的转换主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 主语 + 及物动词 + 直接宾语 + 介词(to, for) + 间接宾语1) 及物动词 + 直接宾语 + to + 间接宾语，常见的动词有

12、bring，give，pass，read，sell，send，show, teach, tell, write, take 等e.g. He teaches us French. 他教我们英语。 He teaches French to us. 注意：直接宾语如果是代词，只能用“动词+直接宾语+to(for) +间接宾语”的结构形式。e.g. Please read it to me. () Please read me it. ()2) 及物动词 + 直接宾语 + for + 间接宾语，常见的动词有buy，bring，cook，get，make 等e.g. Please get me an

13、umbrella. 请给我拿把伞来。 Please get an umbrella for me. 3) ask + 直接宾语 + of + 间接宾语e.g. May I ask you a favor ? 能请你帮个忙吗？ May I ask a favor of you?1. What time is it? P18 warm up Whats the time? = Can you tell me the time?2. Long days give more fun time to kids. P20 reading Special Days 漫长的白昼给孩子们带来更多玩乐嬉戏的时间。

14、day在这里指白天，相当于daytime在白天 in the day / daytime3. These days bring us fewer hours of light. P20 reading Special Days在这些天里，我们的白天要短一些。 fewer 形容词比较级，用来修饰可数名词hours，表示少几个小时, 所以fewer hours 反义词组more hours（多几个小时） e.g. She has fewer friends at school. 她在学校的朋友比较少。 The city has more plants these days. 目前城市里有了更多的植

15、物。4. On these two days, the sun gives us twelve hours of light. Then we have twelve hours of darkness. Day and night are equal. P20 reading Special Days在这两天里，太阳日照十二个小时，所以夜晚也有十二个小时，白天和黑夜是一样长的。 twelve hours of light / darkness 十二个小时的白天 / 黑夜 be equal 相等的。也可以说Day is equal to night.5. We have to remember

16、 them and write them. P20 reading Special Days 句子中them指的内容是前一句的“these days names”：春分 (the spring equinox) 和秋分 (the autumn equinox)。have to 不得不，强调客观性，受客观环境的限制。 must 必须，强调主观性，指主观上有义务必须做。 e.g. She has a lesson at six, so she has to go. Mother is ill, I must stay at home and look after her. 6. In spring

17、 and autumn, there are days with twelve hours of light and twelve hours of darkness. P20 reading Special Days在春天和秋天，有两天有十二小时的白天和十二小时的夜晚。 with “具有”“带有”“包括在内” e.g. China is a large country with a long history. 1. 表示情绪 (惊讶)：Is that so？ How surprising! How amazing!2. 时间：What time do you usually get up?L

18、esson One一、单项选择( )1.Fall and winter give us days than summer.A.short B.shorter C.longer ( )2.The sun rises very late these days. Yes, winter .A. is coming B. comes C.come( )3.Does your science teacher teach you things like this? No, I have a book the sun.A.of B.with C.about( )4.Which seasons give us

19、 hours of light? I think its winter.A.few B.fewer C.a few( )5.What time do you usually get up? I usually get up 6:30.A. around B. about C. both A and B( )6.Which seasons give us hours of ?A.fewer, lights B.less, light C.fewer, light( )7.Be sure to your daughter next time! We all miss her.A. bring B.

20、 take C. carry( )8.The news is ,but he isnt not at all.A. surprising, surprised B. surprised, surprising C. surprising, surprising( )9. travels faster than .A. Sound, light B. Light, sound C. Voice, light( )10.Im afraid of out at night by myself.A. going B. go C. to go二、根据词的适当形式填空1.The sun later at

21、the time of the year (rise)2.Winter is (come)3.Who (teach) Zhang Wei about the sun.4.Fall and winter give us shorter (day)5.The sun rises very (later) these days.6.Which season give us (much) hours of light.7.Which seasons give us (few) hours of light.8.He is our (scientist) teacher.Lesson Two一、单选（

22、）1.Winter days are _ during the year.A. shorter B.the shortest C. short( ) 2.There are two special days _ twelve hours of lightA. with B. has C. have( )3._ does your father come home from work? - At around 4:30.A. When B. How C. What time( ) 4. Spring is coming, so the days are getting _.A. long and

23、 long B. shorter and shorter C. longer and longer( )5.Many little children are _ the darkness.A. scared to B. afraid of C. afraid to( ) 6.- How many minutes are there in an hour ? - _.A. Sixty B. Twelve C. Four( ) 7. The teacher showed these pictures _ his students.A. to B. in C. for( ) 8.- How many

24、 _ are there in a year ?- Twelve.A. month B. months C. monthes( ) 9.There are 60 minutes in one _.A. day B. hour C. month( )10. In summer, the sun rises _ and goes down _.A. early, late B. late, early C. later, early( ) 11.He will make his bed after _.A. get up B. to get up C. getting up( ) 12.I lov

25、e flowers. _ fact, I love spring best.A. In B. On C. for( ) 13._ school, he finishes his homework.A. For B. At C. On( ) 14.- Remember _the light before you leave the room. - Yes, I willA. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off( ) 15.- Tom, please give _. I want it to write on.- Here you are.A. me it

26、 B. it for me C. it to me二、用单词的正确形式填空。(1) There are 60 _ ( minute) in one hour.(2) These days bring us _ (few) hours of light.(3) There _ (be) many tress on the street.(4) Can you tell me the _ (name) of these days?(5) Then we have twelve hours of _ (dark).(6) The sun _ (rise) in the east every morn

27、ing.(7) September is the _ (nine) month of a year.(8) Fall gives us _(short) days than summer.(9) Which seasons give us _(many) hours of light, summer or winter?(10) The day and night _ (be) equal三、任务型阅读 funny go sometime long many (A)_, the sun rises early and _ down late. These days give us _ hour

28、s of light. Long days give more _ time to kids. Summer days are like this . In fact, the _ day of the year is in summer. (B) The shortest day of the year is in winter. In March and Setember, there is a special day. On these two days, the sun gives us twelve hours of light. At school, our science tea

29、cher teaches these things to us. He teaches us these days names. We have to remember them and write them. Tomorrow, he will give us a quiz. I should study the names again. Or can you tell me the names of these days?Task1: fill in the blanks using the proper forms of the given words.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5

30、._Task 2: Spill the words according to the English explainations.6. s_ unusual; not common7. q_ general knowledge testTask 3: change the sentence into another form, keep them the same meaning.He teaches us these days namesHe teaches these days names _8_ _9_.Task 4: Answer the question according to the passage.10. Who teaches us these things?Lesson 3一、 单项选择( )1.-What do