1、高二英语必修5 课后阅读训练 三 Unit 1 Period 3课后阅读训练 三Unit 1Period 3. 阅读理解AChinese police are joining Italian officers on the streets of Rome and Milan in an experiment aimed at helping tourists from China feel safe,Italys interior ministry has announced. The experiment is the first of its kind in Europe,Chinas a
2、mbassador to Italy,Li Ruiyu,said at a meeting to announce the project,according to a statement from the Italian ministry. The four Chinese officers,who were trained by Italians in Beijing,will wear the same uniforms they wear at home so their compatriots can recognize them easily. More than 3 millio
3、n Chinese tourists come to Italy every year,according to Liao Jinrong,the director general of the Chinese international co-operation bureau. “This service was planned with Chinese tourists in mind and,if it works well,we may consider other forms of collaboration,given the presence of the Chinese com
4、munity in our country, ” said the interior minister,Angelino Alfano. “The officers will share information with Italian police and help Chinese tourists if they need to contact local authorities and diplomats, ” the ministry said. Liao,the head of the Chinese international co-operation bureau,said th
5、e officers assignment was a “historic moment” recalling that the route between China and Italy was mapped 700 years ago by Venetian merchant traveler Marco Polo. 【语篇概述】本文报道了为保障中国游客的安全, 中国警察在罗马街头巡逻的新闻。1. Why do the Chinese police come to work in Italy?A. They plan to help the Italian police. B. They
6、plan to help Chinese in need in Italy. C. They plan to show Chinese tourists around Italy. D. They plan to comfort Chinese tourists. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段Chinese police are joining Italian officers on the streets of Rome and Milan in an experiment aimed at helping tourists from China feel safe. . . 可知,
7、 中国警察为了让中国的游客感到安全, 加入意大利官员的行列, 试行在罗马和米兰的街头巡逻, 故选B项。2. What does the underlined word “compatriots” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Companies. B. Countrymen. C. Families. D. Friends. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。从第三段可知, 在罗马巡逻的中国警察仍穿着中国的警服, 以便让同胞认出。3. According to Angelino Alfano,the experiment _. A. will be the first of its k
8、ind in EuropeB. will improve the presence of the Chinese community in EuropeC. will give a good example to other forms of co-operation if it succeedsD. will help Chinese tourists contact local authorities【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第五段可知, 这项服务是以中国游客为中心的, 如果进行得好, 可能会考虑其他形式的合作, 故选C项。4. What does Liao think of this
9、 service?A. Meaningful. B. Perfect. C. Useless. D. Interesting. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段可知这些官员的分配是一个“历史性的时刻”, 并回顾了700年前威尼斯商人旅行家马可波罗的中意之路, 可见意义重大。BPeople believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skills of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn
10、 how to climb,youre wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms (体育馆). Here,people are learning on special climbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet. How do people climb the wall? To climb,you need special shoes and a harness (保护带
11、) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes (绳索) tied to your harness. The ropes hold you in place so that you dont fall. A beginners wall is usually about 15 feet high,and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes its ea
12、sy to see the next piece of metal. Sometimes,its not. The most difficult part is to control your fear. Its normal for humans to be afraid of falling,so its difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall,the harness and the ropes hold you,and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly
13、until you reach the top. Climbing attracts people because its good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body,especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb,both your mind and your body can become stronger. 【语篇概述】你喜欢攀爬运动吗?本文就这种运动以及它的一些好处作了介绍。5
14、. What can we infer from the passage?A. It is always easy to see holding places in climbing. B. It is impossible to build up ones body by climbing. C. People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors. D. People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容尤其是本段中的第一句 Climbing
15、 attracts people because its good exercise for almost everyone, 可推断攀爬越来越受现代人的欢迎了。6. The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _. A. to fasten ropes to your harnessB. to move away from the wallC. to control your fear or horrorD. to climb straight up【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的The most difficult part
16、 is to control your fear. 可知选C。7. The word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means _. A. settlement B. exerciseC. excitement D. tiredness【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据语境, 可推断workout意为“锻炼”。8. Why does the author write this passage?A. To tell people where to find gyms. B. To prove the basic ne
17、ed for climbing. C. To introduce the sport of wall climbing. D. To encourage people to climb mountains. 【解析】选C。写作目的题。纵观全文的内容, 可知文章主要介绍了攀爬这种运动, 以及它的一些好处。结合各个选项的意思可知选C。C(2017全国卷)Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater,employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering cok
18、e cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75-year history. This time,however,the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end. The cla
19、ssic film The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old,most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The m
20、ovie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down. Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theaters location (位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town, ” he said. “Now the
21、area is mostly office buildings and warehouses. ”Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However,these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local de
22、velopment firm,which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located. The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie. The theater will be missed. 【语篇概述】本文是一篇记叙文。Plaza Theater剧院虽然有
23、75年的历史, 但是随着社会的发展, 在时代大潮的冲击下面临着被关闭的命运, 这究竟是喜是忧呢?9. In what way was yesterdays cleanup at the Plaza special?A. It made room for new equipment. B. It signaled the closedown of the theater. C. It was done with the help of the audience. D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一
24、段中的句子As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end. 可知, 这场电影放映完后剧院就将关闭了, 故答案为B。10. Why was The Last Picture Show put on?A. It was an all-time classic. B. It was about the history of the town. C. The
25、 audience requested it. D. The theater owner found it suitable. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down. 可知, 电影The Last Picture Show讲述的内容和剧院的命运一样, 剧
26、院经理Ed Bradford认为放映此部电影非常契合此时的情景, 故答案为D。11. What will probably happen to the building?A. It will be repaired. B. It will be turned into a museum. C. It will be knocked down. D. It will be sold to the city government. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的句子Bradford sold the building and land to a local development fir
27、m,which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located. 可知, 剧院经理把剧院和剧院所在的地皮卖给了一家当地的开发商, 开发商要在此地建造一座购物中心, 故答案为C。12. What can we infer about the audience?A. They are disappointed with Bradford. B. They are sad to part with the old theater. C. They are supportive of the city
28、 officials. D. They are eager to have a shopping center. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第二段中的句子most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building可知, 观众们观看电影时眼含热泪向剧院道别; 根据末段的内容和句子The theater will be missed. 可知, 观众们会非常思念曾经存在的剧院, 故可推断出答案为B。. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词
29、或括号内单词的正确形式。Long ago,there lived in Egypt a learned man. He was so well-known 1. _ his knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man 2. _(teach) his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great 3. _(patient). On
30、e day,a student asked him,“My dear teacher,didnt you say you yourself have many more questions about things than we do? 4. _ I think we students have far more than you. ”With a smile on his face,the teacher drew two circles,one as large as a big cake,the other smaller. Then he said,“Of course,I have
31、 learned much more. But it is wrong 5. _ (think) a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now,look at these two circles. The inside of the 6. _ (big) one is my knowledge of things,and the inside of the smaller one is 7. _ (your). Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine
32、is larger,I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face something 8. _ (know). And thats 9. _ I myself have more questions than you do. The 10. _ (much) you learn,the more questions you have. You will never learn enough,you know. ”【语篇概述】老师不懂的问题比学生不懂的问题少吗?古埃及一位智者的一番话会让你深思一番的。1. 【解析】f
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