学年高中英语高考提能练Unit3Scienceversusnature仿真检测灵活拆组卷牛津译林版必修5.docx

1、学年高中英语高考提能练Unit3Scienceversusnature仿真检测灵活拆组卷牛津译林版必修5Unit 3 Science versus nature第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers talking about?AHow the man became a driver.BHow the man ha

2、d the accident.CHow the man bought the ticket.2What does the man suggest the woman do?ARepair the old TV set.BBuy a new TV set.CKeep the old TV set.3How many people failed in the first interview?A4. B12. C16.4How will the guests go to the airport?ABy car. BBy bus. CBy taxi.5Where will the man go?ATo

3、 the theatre.BTo the library.CTo the church.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6When did Dr. R. Sun plan to check out?AOn January 7th.BOn January 14th.COn January 21st.7What do

4、es the man want to do?ABook a room.BCancel a booking.CChange a booking.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How did the man know Dr. Carters office?AHe found it on the Internet.BHe saw it himself.CHis friend recommended it.9When will the man meet Dr. Carter?AAt 7：30 am, Tuesday.BAt 4：00 pm, Wednesday.CAt 8：00 am, Thursd

5、ay.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What does the man think of flower arranging?ABoring. BUseful. CInteresting.11Why doesnt the man want to take photography?AIt lasts too long.BIts expensive.CIt looks boring.12What course will the woman take?AIndian cooking.BFlower arranging.CWeb design.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why doe

6、s Jack say he had better stay at home?AHe has got a fever.BHe has to write his paper.CHe doesnt like the party.14What day is it today?AWednesday. BThursday. CFriday.15Why wont Jack lend his car to Anne?AHe will use it.BHe has lent it to someone else.CAnne hasnt got a drivers license.16What did Jack

7、finally decide to do?AGo to the party.BDrive Anne to the party.CCall a taxi for Anne.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What wont you find in Albert Einsteins wardrobe?ATies. BGloves. CSocks.18What did Einstein usually eat in the morning?APancakes.BCabbage soup.CStrawberry ice cream.19Where will the company open t

8、he Fame Hotel next year?AIn London.BIn New York.CIn Paris.20Which room does the speaker wish to stay in?AAlbert Einsteins.BElvis Presleys.CWinston Churchills.答案：15BBBCB610CBBCA1115BABAC1620BCBBC听力材料(Text 1)W：I dont understand how you got a ticket. I thought you were a careful driver.M：I usually am,

9、but I thought I could get through the crossing before the lights turned red. I was driving too fast so I hit a car.(Text 2)W：Can you tell me how much it costs to repair the TV set?M：Well, the set is very old. Itll cost about 100 pounds. However, a new one may cost you 120 pounds more or less. So its

10、 not worth repairing.(Text 3)W：How many people are they interviewing?M：They interviewed sixteen the first time, and now four of us were chosen to go back for the second interview.W：I hope it goes well. Good luck. I hope you can get the job.(Text 4)M：The guests are leaving for New York today on the 1

11、1 oclock flight. Its too late. So there will be no bus then. We need someone to get them to the airport on time.W：Id be happy to, but my car is under repair now.M：In that case, we have to call a taxi.(Text 5)W：Mary and I are going to the concert. Do you want to come, too?M：Sorry, but Im meeting Jane

12、. Shes writing an article and she has asked me to help collect materials for it.W：An article? About what?M：Oh, just old churches. Anyway, Ill see her at the library at half past two.(Text 6)W：Sunshine Hotel, may I help you?M：Yes, Im phoning up because I have booked a room for an overseas visitor who

13、 wont be able to come now and so Ill have to cancel it, Im afraid.W：What is the name, please?M：It was a double room booked in the name of Dr. R. Sun from January 14th, for a week.W：Ah, yes, Ive got it. And now you want to change the booking, do you?M：I wish I could, but it now appears that he wont b

14、e able to come at all.W：Well, sir, Ill cancel it then. I hope we can help you some other time.(Text 7)W：Dr. Carters Office.M：Id like to make an appointment with Dr. Carter, please.W：Okay. Could I have your name please?M：Yes. My name is Ronald Schuller.W：And may I ask who referred you to our office?M

15、：Uh, I drove past your office yesterday and I saw your number.W：Okay. How about the day after tomorrow on Wednesday at 4 oclock?M：Uh. Do you happen to have an opening in the morning? I usually pick up my kids from school around that time.W：Okay. How about Tuesday or Thursday at 8：00 am?M：Can it be e

16、arlier, like 7：30?W：No. Im sorry.M：Well, in that case, Thursday would be fine.(Text 8)W：Look! Here is the information about the evening courses.M：Flower arranging. Thats a real course? Why would someone want to do that?W：You watch TV for 3 hours every Saturday and many people find that boring too.M：

17、OK, relax. Lets see what else is there.W：Photography. That looks interesting.M：But look at the price. I dont think I can afford it. Web design is pretty cheap. What do you think?W：I dont want to work on the computer in the evening.M：Hey, look, how about Indian cooking? It starts this week. A little

18、bit expensive.W：You know how much I love Indian food. Ill call them tomorrow to see if they want new students.M：OK.(Text 9)W：Hey, Jack. Are you going to the party in town tonight?M：No, Id better stay at home.W：Why? It is your favorite.M：Well . no.W：Jack, are you yourself? What has happened? Are you

19、having a fever?M：Not really. Its all because of my professor. We were asked to turn in a paper on Friday morning, but I havent started writing even a single word.W：Why didnt you write it?M：I was very busy these days. I had been preparing for my English exam all the time, so I had no time.W：Oh, come

20、on. I think you should have a good rest. Lets enjoy this free Wednesday night.M：Anne, listen, I really cant.W：Are you serious?M：Yes, you know it means a lot to me.W：OK, I understand. I will go by myself. Could you lend me your car, please?M：But you dont have a drivers license.W：Who cares?M：Well, wel

21、l, Anne. I am going to drive you there and you can call a taxi when the party is over.W：All right.(Text 10)(M) What would your life be like if you were Albert Einstein? What clothes would be in your wardrobe if you were Madonna? Well now you can discover the answer to all these questions at the Fame

22、 Hotel in California.When you enter the room, you enter the life of a famous person. The owner of the hotel has tried to fill the room with objects, clothes, even food that he thinks the stars would have liked. Madonnas wardrobe is full of beautiful white dresses; Albert Einstein doesnt have any soc

23、ks in his wardrobe because he never wore them! I spoke to one guest staying in the Elvis Presley room. “I love this hotel，” he said to me. “I wanted to know what Elvis Presley would eat for breakfast and now I know.” That guest eats pancakes and strawberry ice cream every morning, just as Elvis like

24、d to do. On the next table, the Einstein rooms guest is eating cabbage soup! The company plans to open another Fame Hotel in New York next year and there are plans to expand into Europe too. I look forward to staying in the Winston Churchill suite in London!第二部分阅读理解(满分40分，限时35分钟)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分3

25、0分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem. Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big planteater, it largely shapes the forestandsa

26、vanna (大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat (栖息地). It is the elephants great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search

27、for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in va

28、rious stages of growth that attract a variety of other planteaters. Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces,

29、allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed planteaters to move around and for small planteaters to get their food as well. What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant

30、 disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem. 语篇解读：本文是议论文，主要讨论了非洲象对非洲生态系统的重要性。21What is the passage mainly about? ADisappearance of African elephants. BForests and savannas as habitats fo

31、r African elephants. CThe importance of African elephants in the African ecosystem. DThe eating habit of African elephants. 解析：选C主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，非洲象对非洲的生态系统很重要；再结合第二段开头一句和最后一段可知，非洲象是整个非洲草原栖息地的建设者，它的减少会影响整个生态系统。故选C。22What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean? AFixing the time.BDeciding the conditions.CImproving the quality.DWorsening the state.解析：选B词义猜测题。根据第一段第三句的前半句可知，非洲象作为大型食草动物很大程度上决定着它在大草原上生活的环境。故该词组意为“决定生活状况”。23What do we know about