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冲刺中考之历年成都中考完成表格真题docx.docx

1、冲刺中考之历年成都中考完成表格真题docx历年成都中考阅读完成表格17年成都中考阅读表达B完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)Oct 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. Its used to remind not to waste food and fight hunge匚A big number of people in the world still dont have enough food to eat. Food shortage is a big prob

2、lem worldwide. Right now, there are more than 1000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die of hunger each day.There are several reasons why there are food shortages First, there have been more droughts and floods recently A

3、lso, a growing population makes feeding every one more difficult.Another big reason is food waste. Most people dont realize how much food they throw every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we dont use it before it goes bad. The average person throws away 50kg of food every yea匚 According to the UN

4、, more than one third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each yea匚That is over 1,300,000 million kilograms of food being wasted. The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people, and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 milliona year.So think twice next time you wan

5、t to throw away food. By cutting down on food waste, we could help put food on the empty plates of hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you cant eat all you order, take the rest home Dont be too picky about food so that you dont leave any on your plate. Some fo

6、od may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home Dont buy too much. Dont cook too muchWhen you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources are also wasted while growing, transporting, cooking the food. These things all take energy, ti

7、me and water.Title: 1 on World Food DayThe UNs 2 to start this dayTo remind people not to waste food and fight hungerFacts of food shortageOver 1,000 million people are hungry eache匚 15 million children die of hunger each year.Reasons for food shortage more droughts and floods now a growing populati

8、on food wasteworldwide3 of?Over 1,300,000,000,000kg of food is wasted.探 The food wasted in Europe can feed 200,000,000people, and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300,000,000 people.it eachyearWays to stop food waste Only order as much as you can eat at a restaurant. Take the rest of food h

9、ome if you cant eat all youve ordered. Dont be too picky about food Be sure not to 4 more food at home than you need.5 included energy time water1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 16年成都中考阅读表达B.完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共10小题, 每小题1分;计10分)Humans have five senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch. They collect i

10、nformation for the brain. For example, the eyes collect information on pictures and the ears collect information on sounds. Sometimes a person loses a sense. Their other senses become better. For example, a blind person has much better senses of hearing and touch.SightThe eyes can only see with ligh

11、t. Light carries the picture of something into the eyes so humans can see it. But do you know that the picture is upside down? The brain has to turn the picture the right way up again.HearingSounds travel through the air like waves (波) Human ears are like cups. They catch sound waves for the brain a

12、nd the brain translates them as different sounds.SmellHumans smell with their noses. Most people can recognize about 10,000 kinds of smell. This is amazing! Humans each have five million receptor cells (感受细胞)in their noses. Noses are not only for smelling. They also clean and warm the air that peopl

13、e breathe in. How does the nose prevent the dirty air from getting into the body? Well, it sneezes(打喷嚏)!TouchThere are receptor cells for the sense of touch all over the body. This is different from the other senses. Touch receptor cells are in the lowest part of the skin. They help the body to have

14、 all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body (like the finger) are more sensitive(敏感的)than other parts of the body (like the back) because they have more touch receptor cells-TastePeople can taste food because they have about 10,000 taste buds(味蕾)on their tongues. Old tast

15、e buds die and new ones come out every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often. That s why old people often complain their food is tasteless. Scientists also find that smokers have fewer taste buds. Do you want food to taste good? Well, don t smoke!For hundreds of years, people

16、 knew the basic tastes were sour, sweet, salty and biMer(苦) In 2002, a fifth taste, umami (delicious taste) joined the list. Now, a study from Purdue University in the US found that fat could actually be the sixth basic taste.To be considered a basic one, a taste needs to be able to activate certain

17、 receptor cells in the mouths. A study has shown that humans have fat receptors in the mouths. Not long after that, a scientist made a study to test a second question: can people taste the difference between fat and other tastes?Richard Mattes gave the testers six different kinds of things. Each kin

18、d had a taste: sweet, salty, sour, bitter, umami or the newcomer一fat. Mattes asked the people to pick out tastes by their differences- This was to test whether or not fat would be picked out from the group. Most of the testers could clearly find out the different taste of fat.Then how does fat taste

19、? Tt,s terrible? Mattes said. However, the taste can be pleasant in a small amount Just as we enjoy the bitterness of chocolate:senses1facts about the sensessighteyesPictures of real things arc completely different in 2from those carried by light into the eyes.hearingearsSound waves caught by cars m

20、ust go through a process likc3 so that wc can hear diftcrcnt sounds-smellnoseThe fiinctions of nose arc smelling, cleaning and wanning the air people breathe in. Sneezing is the way to 4_ the dirty air wc breathe in.touch5_People feel pain, cold and heat 6_the hinction of the receptors. So the more

21、touch receptors wc have, the morcscnsitivc wc arc.tastetongueOld taste buds die and new ones come out every 2 weeks Losing a certain amount of taste buds 1_that the old and the smokers have a bad sense of taste. Tlicy caift enjoy tasty food like others.sour sweet salty bitter umamione newly found ta

22、steA scientific study has proved people have fat receptors in the mouth. One 2_study shows: people can clearly 10 the taste of fat from other tastes.2. 2015年成都中考B.阅读下面短文,根据其内容,补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)Have you ever noticed that you seem to learn faster in certain classes but

23、 slowly in others? Maybe you think its because of the diflbrcnt difficulties of subjects, but the real reason is that our learning types are different.Now, you may wonder what a learning type is and how to find yours- There are mainly three different learning types: Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic.

24、 You can be a combination(混合)of learning types, but most people have one main type. Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seemto easily remember information from pictures, charts and videos, you are likely a visual learne匚 Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to remember thing

25、s by hearing them, then you are likely an auditory learner. Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands or testing out what you are shown, you are likely a kinesthetic learner.So now that you know your personal learning style, the trick is to find o

26、ut how to use your new-found knowledge to help you in your classes.Tips for Visual Learners*Pay attention! For visual learners, this is very important! If your teacher uses a PowerPoint, watch the pictures carefully and find out what they might include and their hidden meanings.*Take notes by drawin

27、g charts and connecting ideas instead of just copying down a list. This way, your brain will easily connect the different concepts(概念).You can even draw pictures if you find that works better for you.* Mark your notes or your note cards in different colors. This will help your brain in keeping all o

28、f the information separate. Different colors show different types of information or importance.* Download the PowerPoint if your teacher puts it on QQ. This way, you can review them before an exam.Tips for Auditory LearnersAgain, pay attention! If you arent listening while the lecture is happening,

29、then as an auditory learner, youre missing the easiest way for you to learn* If your teacher allows you to record the lecture, record it for future listening.*If you find that talking notes stops you from listening, ask a friend if you can borrow his or her notes or write down everything you remembe

30、r right after the lesson.Tips for Kinesthetic Learners* The first point is paying attention once again! For kinesthetic learners, its especially important to take notes either by writing or typing, in order to actively get information as you receive it.* Make use of laboratories and other class acti

31、vities. Focus on what youre learning from the experience and pay close attention to the process that you go through.* Visualize! That is to imagine yourself picking up information and putting it into acategory(类另【) This may sound silly, but in this way youre “doing something without actually physica

32、lly doing it.* Rewrite notes and reread information. Try to translate the information intoexamples. This can help kinesthetic learners remember what they need to know.The writers writing purpose: 123adviceVisuallearn best by seeingIn class: If your teacher uses a PowerPoint, watch the pictures carefully and try to 4them completely. Draw char

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