1、固原市中考英语试题及答案固原市2019年中考英语试题及答案说明:考试时间120分钟。满分120分。选择题(共65分)557一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分;其中有个小题为非选择题,计分分,位置在第页非选择题第四大题听力内。).听对话选出正确的图画。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.A.Lucy. B.Mrs.Smith. C.Bob.7.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.8.A.Smallandquiet. B.Smallandpoor. C.Bigandbusy.9.A.About1
2、0hours. B.About13hours. C.About30hours.110.A.Nexttothebank. B.Acrossfromtheschool. C.Behindtheschool.听对话选择正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。11.WhatsthematterwithMrs.Brown?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasastomachache.12.Whatdidsheeatyesterday?A.Beefandice-cream.B.Sandwichesandice-crea
3、m.C.Beefandsandwiches.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15小题。13.Whoisthewoman?A.Apolicewoman. B.Sallysteacher. C.Sallysfriend.14.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Becausehisdaughterdidntgotoschool.B.Becausehecantfindhisdaughter.C.Becausehisdaughterdidsomethingwrong.15.WhatcolorisSallysskirt?A.Brown. B.Black. C.Blue.二、完形填空(共
4、10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asachild,Igotangryquiteeasilyandwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.Istillrememberitwasanearlyautumn.Some16startedtoturnyellowandtheweatherbecamecool.Oneday,asIwasgettingreadyforschool,mymothercarelesslyhandedmemyfathersvest(背心)insteadof 1
5、7.Atthattime,Iwasgettingtohavea18sizethanmyfather,sowhenIputonthevest,IfeltasifIwasntabletobreathe!Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakewhichwas19bymymother,butsomehowthebreathlessfeelingwassostrongthatitmademeveryangry.Mymothersaidsorywithasmile,butIshoutedather20thinkingmuch.IgotitoffmybodysowildlythatI
6、madeaholeinit.Iputon2myownvestandrushedoutofthehouse21mymothercouldstopme.Later,mymothersharedherbadfeelingswithmyfather,“Seewhatyoursonhasdone.”Insteadofsayinghewouldscold(责备)orbeatme,myfather22askedmymothertomendtheLaterwhenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfathersresponse(反应),Ifeltterriblysorryformybadbehavio
7、r(行为).MyfathersgentlekindnesstaughtmealessonwhichIwould23forget.Onthatday,Idecidednottoletanger24meanylonger.Ofcourse ,therearetimeswhenIamangry.However,wheneverthathappens,Iwilltrytoremembermyfathers25.Italwaysreminds(提醒)metothinkaboutothersfeelingswhenIgetangry.16.A.books B.walls C.photos D.leaves
8、17.A.hers B.his C.mine D.ours18.A.thinner B.smaller C.larger D.shorter19.A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen20.A.without B.about C.with D.of21.A.after B.before C.when D.since22.A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly23.A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes24.A.forget B.help C.leave D.control25.A.vest B.sch
9、ool C.anger D.mistake三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATo:CarlaSubject:Help!From:EricDate:15/04/20199:05AMDearAuntCarla,Imhavingaproblemwithmyclassmate,Joan,atschool.TheotherdayIwroteanemailtoanotherclassmate,Beth,inwhichIsaidsomethingaboutJoanthatperhapswasntverynice.Unluck
10、ily,whenBethwaswritingbacktome,shesentittoJoan,whichisJoansemailaddress!NowJoanisreallyangrywithmeandwonttalktome ,andBethisunhappyas3well.Shehassaidsorrytomeahundredtimesalready,buttheharmisdone.Ifeelbad,becauseIwouldneverhavesaidthosethingstoJoansface,buthowdoIgethertoforgive(谅解)me?WhatshouldIdo?T
11、o:EricSubject:SomeadviceFrom:CarlaDate:16/04/20198:30AMDearEric,Thisproblemismorecommonthanyoumightthink!Emailisveryuseful,butalsoverydangerous,asyoudontknowwhereyourmessagemightendup!Firstofall,youshouldsaysorryrightawaytoJoan.Explainthatitwasamistake,andthatyoudidntmeantohurtherfeelings.Itmaytaket
12、imeforhertobeabletoforgiveyou,butthatsuptoher.Thenyoumightwanttodosomethingniceforher.Perhapssendhersomeflowerstoshowthatyouretrulysorry.Also,youshouldrememberthatoldsaying:Ifyoudonthaveanythingnicetosay,dontsayanythingatall.”Andgoodluck!Carla26.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youdbettersendanemailto .A.Eric B.
13、JoanC.Beth D.Carla27.HowsoondidEricgetthereplyfromAuntCarla?A.Inoneday. B.Intwodays.C.Inaweek. D.Inamonth.28.WhydidEricwritetheemailtoCarla?A.Tosaysorry. B.Toaskforadvice.C.Togiveadvice. D.Tosaysomethingunfriendly.29.Carlagave piecesofadvicetoEric.A.five B.four C.three D.twoBChineseDragonBoatFestiva
14、lisalsoknownasDuanwuFestival.Itisoneofthethreemostimportantlunar(阴历的)festivalsinChina,alongwithSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival.ThedateofthefestivalissaidtobethedatewhenQuYuandied-thefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,so4thedatevariesfromyeartoyear,suchasitisJune20in2015,June9in2016,May30in2017,June18i
15、n2018,June7in2019,June25in2020andJune14in2021.Althoughthedateisdifferent,thecustomisthesame.Withahistoryofover2000years,peoplecelebrateitwithallkindsofactivitiesontheday.Theyholddragonboatracing,eatzongzi,drinkrealgarwine(雄黄酒),wearsachets(香囊)andsoon.Butdragonboatracingisthemostpopularactivityduringt
16、heDragonBoatFestival.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthemostimportantlunarfestivalinChina?A.MayDay B.DragonBoatFestivalC.SpringFestival D.Mid-AutumnFestival31.Theunderlinedword“variesinthepassagemeans“ ”inChinese.A.推迟 B.变化 C.提前 D.递进32.DragonBoatFestivalison in2020.A.June20 B.May30 C.June25 D.June733. ist
17、hemostpopularwithpeopleintheDragonBoatFestival.A.Eatingzongzi B.WearingsachetsC.Drinkingrealgarwine D.DragonboatracingCLaurahasanauntwhoworksinLondon.ShelovesLaurasomuchthatsheinvitesLauratoLondoneverysummer.LastyearLaurawashappytogotoLondonandseesomefamousplacesinLondon,includingtheBritishmuseum,Na
18、tionalGallery(画廊)andothergreatbuildings.Howbeautiful!Shefellinlovewiththem,butonethingmadeherveryunhappy.Itsherfirsttimetogotoabigsquare,butawhenshepassedthesquarealone,thief(小偷)stoleherwalletinherpocket.Shehadtowalktoherauntshomeangrily.ThisyearLaurasauntinvitedhertoLondonagain.Oneday,whenshepassed
19、thesamesquarewithheraunt,shewasmorecarefulnottobestolen.Afterawhile,shesawamangoclosetoherandputhishandinherpocketwithasmile.Thenhetookouthishandquicklyandleft.Shebecameveryangryandshouted,“Stopit,orIwillcallthepolice!”Tohersurprise,shefoundherauntandalltheotherpeopletherelaughingwiththeword“Congrat
20、ulations(祝贺)”!Infact,themanwasnotathief.Instead,heputtenpoundsinherpocket.Itwasaninterestinggame.Theorganizers(组织者)wantedtocorrectthebad5impression(印象)ofthesquare,sotheyhired(雇佣)some“thieves”todothatgame.34.WhydidLaurafeelunhappyduringherfirstvisittothesquare?A.Becauseshepassedthesquarealone.B.Becau
21、sepeoplelaughedather.C.Becauseherwalletwasstolen.D.Becauseshecouldntfindherauntshome.35.OneoftheorganizersmaybeA.athief B.apolicemanC.Laurasfather D.Laurasaunt36.TheyplayedthegametoA.changethebadimpressionofthesquareB.askmorepeopletojointhegameC.givetenpoundsawayD.catchtherealthief37.Whatcanweknowfr
22、omthepassage?A.Onthesquaretherewerefewpeople.B.LaurahasbeentoLondonatleasttwicesofar.C.ThemanstoletenpoundsinLauraspocket.D.Lauradidntwanttogotothesquareanymore.DOnemorning,Emmadiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewass
23、oexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysthatshecouldntlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排).“Nowourclassisquieter,”saidEmma.“Whatsmore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.Itsabetterwaytostudy.”Davidlikedit,too.Groupmembersfirstdi
24、scuss,”hesaid,“andthenshowtothewholeclass.Itencouragesusgreatly.Thiswaspartofareform(改革)atDavidsschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoofferstudentseasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.“Ourschoolhopestoimprovestudentsabilitiestostudybythemselvesandworkingroups.”saidLinda,anEnglishteach
25、er.However,thereformhasdemanded(要求)morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly156minutestogivealessonthatwouldhavebeentaughtin40minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively(有效地).“Thereformdemandsmore,butImsureitishelpful.”addedLinda.38.Afterthenewclas
26、sroomarrangement,EmmafoundA.theirclasswasnoisierallthetimeB.theycouldlearnmorethroughdiscussionC.theycouldntcomeupwiththeirownideasD.itwasaharderwaytostudy39.Theschoolmadethereforminordertoofferstudents tostudy.A.easierways B.betterclassroomsC.moreseats D.largerspace40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thedesksarenolongerinrowsnow.B.Thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.C.Itseasyforteacherstogivealessonin15minutesnow.D.Emmaandherclassmateslikethenewclassroomarrangement.41.ThebesttitleofthispassagemaybeA.DiscussioninClass B.TeachersHopeC.StudentsFriendship D
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