1、届高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷 6天津专版综合能力训练卷(六)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Dont worry. You can leave it to me.Thanks. Ill be _ you.A. counting in B. counting onC. counting down D. counting out2When Bob woke up he found himself in hospital, but he didnt know h
2、ow that _.A. came about B. came outC. came along D. came across3. _ we cant remove our troubles in life for ever, we can leave them behind when we are on vacation.A. When B. While C. Unless D. Until4. Danny,can you come and give me a hand?Sorry, dad. Im_. Why not ask Jane?A. occupied B. stuckC. avai
3、lable D. accessible5. David can speak idiomatic American English and yet, _ English, he doesnt know it at all.A. how to teach B. when it comes to teachingC. when he teaches D. however he teaches6. Being determined is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything properly.Ahow Bwhich Cwhere D
4、what7. Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?But I _ told anything about it.Awasnt Bam notChavent been Dwont be8. He _ when we least expected him.A. held up B. showed upC. picked out D. turned out9. Misunderstandings _from lack of social communication,unless_ properly,may lead to serious proble
5、ms.Aarisen;handling Barising;handledCrising;handled Drisen;handling10. It was dark so we decided to _ for the night at a farmhouse.A. put away B. put downC. put up D. put on11. A good teacher should know how to _ a noisy class.A. deal B. handle C. solve D. present12. Parents should be aware that com
6、munication between parents and their children is important,_their heavy work loads.Abut for BbesidesCbecause of Ddespite13. If you want to _ in life, you must learn to work hard while you are still young.A. push your way B. feel your wayC. make your way D. find your way14. Scientists say it may be f
7、ive or six years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. since B. after C. before D. when15John, clean your room today. Remember our deal!I know that, but I have other plans._A. Thats a good idea. B. There is no excuse!C. Have a nice time. D. Mind your own business.第二节:完形填空(共20小题
8、;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the livingroom, my 12yearold son looked up at me and said, “I_16_you.” I did not_17_what to say, and I just stood there, looking_18_at him. My first_19_was that he_20_need help
9、 with his homework. Then I asked, “What was that all_21_?”“Nothing,” he said, “My teacher said we should tell our parents we love them and_22_what they say.”The next day I called his teacher to_23_more about what my son said and how the other parents had reacted( 反应). “Most of the fathers had the_24
10、_response as you did,” the teacher said, “When I first_25_that we try this, I asked the children_26_they thought their parents_27_say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.”Then the teacher_28_, “ I want my students to know that feeling love is an important part of_29_. Im try
11、ing to tell them its too bad that we dont express our feelings. A boy_30_tell his father or mother he loves him or her.” The teacher understands that sometimes it is_31_for some of us to say something that is good for us to say.That evening when my son_32_to me, I took him in my arms and held on for
12、 an_33_moment, saying, “Hey, I love you,_34_.” I dont know if saying that made_35_of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. 16A.hate Blove Clike Denjoy17A.realize BrecognizeCknow Dfind18A.away Bfor Cdown Don19A.thought BmeaningCnews Dreason20A.must Bshould Ccould Dwould21A.for Bwith Caround Dabo
13、ut22A.test BknowCunderstand Dsee23A.talk to Bchat withCfind out Ddo with24A.same Bdifferent Cusual Dunusual25A.allowed BagreedCplanned Dsuggested26A.how Bwhether Cwhen Dwhat27A.would Bwill Ccould Dcan28A.explained BpreparedCinformed Ddeveloped29A.study Bwork Chealth Dbody30A.might Bcan Cshould Dneed
14、31A.easy BdifficultCcrazy Dsilly32A.turned Bshouted Cwent Dcame33A.extra BordinaryCinteresting Dimportant34A.either Btoo Calso Dagain35A.all Beither Cnone Dneither第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AEven plants can run a fever, especially when theyre under attack by insec
15、ts or disease. But unlike human, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet awaystraight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared(红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crop
16、s to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide(杀虫剂)spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that dont have pest problems.Even better, Paleys Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems befo
17、re they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a colourcoded map showing where plants were running “fevers”. Farmers could then spotspray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide
18、 than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paleys company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and longterm backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get b
19、ack into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States, ” says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop sca
20、nning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.36Plants will send out an increased amount of heat when they are_.Afacing an infrared scannerBsprayed with pesticidesCin poor physical conditionDexposed to excessive
21、sun rays37In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to_.Aestimate the damage to the cropsBdraw a colourcoded mapCmeasure the size of the affected areaDlocate the problem area38Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_.Aresorting to spotsprayingBtransf
22、orming poisoned rainCconsulting infrared scanning expertsDdetecting crop problems at an early stage39The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties_.Aits high costBthe lack of official supportCthe lack of financial supportDits failure to help increase produ
23、ction40Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of_.Afull support from agricultural expertsBgrowing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on cropsCthe forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureDthe desire of farmers to improve the quality of their prod
24、uceBNuclearpowered aircraft carriers are considered one of the most important marine weapons in the 20th century. So far, only two countries in the world, the USA and France, have ever produced them. But these fearful fighting machines are about to enter Asia.The US Navy said last month that one of
25、its nine nuclearpowered aircraft carriers will be sent to Japan to replace the diesel(柴油)powered carrier Kitty Hawk in 2020. In an agreement on October 30, the two countries also planned to level up their military (军事的) cooperation and the USA called for Japan to take a larger role in alliance milit
26、ary moves.It will be the first time that a nuclearpowered carrier is based in Japan. Bombed by US forces in World War at Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan is the only world country to have been attacked by a nuclear weapon. Therefore, the citizens are highly sensitive to where nuclearpowered weapons are
27、 based.“A radiation leak at Yokosuka would kill 100,000 people as far away as Tokyo, and could cause billions of dollars in damage,” said Masahiko Goto, leader of a protest group in Yokosuka. His group has collected more than 300,000 signatures of people across Japan opposed to the nuclear carrier.T
28、he 44yearold Kitty Hawk, the US Navys oldest active ship, has been based in Yokosuka since 1998. It had returned to the US to be decommissioned in 2020. The new carrier, yet to be unveiled,_will travel faster, be capable of supporting longer operations and carry with it the Navys most modern technol
29、ogy.Experts pointed that this change is not only to strengthen the USJapan military alliance but also to keep the military power of China and North Korea within limits. However, even Japanese experts dont believe that the two countries are threats to the region.“There is no need for Japan to have a
30、nuclear carrier as defense,” said Tetsuo Maeda, an international relations professor at Tokyo International University. He said that the change of ship indicates an increased military capability in the region, much more than what is needed.41With such a formidable weapon to enter its country, Japane
31、se citizens _.Aare aware of its benefits to the countryBare anxious about its potential dangerCare curious about the advanced technologyDare against where the carrier will be based42The replacement of the aircraft carrier is intended to_.Aset up a kind of base in JapanBstrengthen the USJapan military allian
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