高中英语外研版必修3第12模块基础训练与能力测试.docx

1、高中英语外研版必修3第12模块基础训练与能力测试Module 1 Europe新课标词汇across prep.横过; 穿过boot n. 长统靴；靴continent n. 大陆;大洲；陆地continental a. 大陆的;大洲的face feis n.脸,面容 v.面对, 朝*range reindn.范围,行列,射程,山脉landmark n. 标志性建筑*gallery n. 美术馆; 画廊symbol simbl n. 符号,标志,象征signal n. 信号; 暗号sign n.符号;标记;招牌;路标;迹象;手势 vt. 签署mark n.标记;标志; 斑点;痕迹; 分数loc

2、ated adj. 坐落(某处)的; 位于(某处)的architect :kitekt n. 建筑师*architecture :kitek tn.建筑(学)project n.工程；计划；项目*sculpture n.雕刻(塑);雕刻作品;雕像birthplace n. 发源地civilization sivilaizein n.文明; 文化ancient a.古代的,古老的opposite n.相反;对面 a.相反的;对面的agreement n.同意,一致; 协定,协议*govern v.统治; 管理; 治理head n. 首脑; 领袖; 领导人*representative repri

3、zenttivn.代表,众议员,典型region n. 地区; 区域district n. 地域; 区域; 行政区geography n. 地理学geographical adj.地理的feature n. 特点 produce n. 产品,农产品product prdkt n.产品,成果 production n. 生产;制造plus prep. 加上vt. (用塞子)把塞住 *expand ikspnd v.使.膨胀,详述,扩张;扩大movement mu:vmnt n.活动,运动;移动重点短语及词组in (the) face of 不顾; 面对;在前面be faced with 面临;

4、面对reach / come to / arrive at an agreement 达成协议because of 因为; 由于be known as 作为而出名/闻名ever since 自从一直in terms of 根据; 按照; 就而说keep (be) on good terms with 与和睦相处come to terms with被迫接受; 屈服于;让步于on the other hand 另一方面; 反过来说little by little 逐渐地; 一点点地work on 从事; 忙于; 继续工作work out 计算出; 理解; 证明有效或实用; 带来好结果work at

5、 钻研; 在上下功夫make fun of 取笑be independent of独立于重点词语精练1. 单项选择：1) The patient recovered from the illness _ and three weeks later, he left hospital.A. by and by B. sooner or later C. little by little D. all in all2) We went _ holes in the rock, _ bridges, _ a dam and _ the water. A. across, through, on, i

6、n B. through, across, over, into C. into, through, over, on D. through, over, into, over3) _ achievement, last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing grade. (06湖南)A. In terms of B. In case of C. As a result of D. In face of4) The tiger is considered the king of th

7、e forest as it is a(n) _ of courage and power. A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. example5) The job wasnt very interesting. But _, it was well paid. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact6) The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people

8、_ to eat more fruit and vegetables. (2004上海)A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuade D. are persuaded7) According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. (2004 )A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting8) After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equi

9、pment _. (2004) A. is damaged B. had damaged C. damaged D. was damaged9) I have to go to work by taxi because my car_ at the garage. (06重庆)A. will be repaired B. is repairedC. is being repaired D. has been repaired10) The manager guarantees that all construction work for the project _ by the end of

10、next year. A. has been completed B. will have been completedC. has completed D. will have completed11) The class _ made up of 45 students, and the class _ very interested in Mr. Chengs teaching. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is12) The building over there _ in memory of the man who was bel

11、ieved to have discovered the river. A. is built B. has been built C. had been built D. was built13) -_ either she or I invited to the party? -Not only she but also you _. A. Am; are B. Is; are C. Are; are D. Is; is14) Linda graduated from a medical school three years ago and _ as a nurse ever since.

12、 A. has worked B. works C. worked D. had worked15) The dictionary as well as the grammar books that _ bookmarks in them _ Jane. A. has; belong to B. have; belongs to C. have; is belonged to D. has; are belonged to2. 选用本模块所列的词或词组的适当形式填空： 1) -Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree ? -No, it is

13、 out of _, and whats more, it is wrong to shoot birds. 2) People often consider The Red Cross the s_ of the medicine. 3) The international _, aimed at encouraging children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.4) I couldnt be present myself, but I sent my _ to the me

14、eting.5) Irrigation is needed to make crops grow in dry _.6) Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to promote _.7) Safety in mining _ is so important that everyone cant take safety measures too seriously.8) In 1919, the May 4th _ took place in China, soon after which the Commu

15、nist Party of China was founded. 9) In China needle treatment(针刺疗法) dates back to _ times.10) Though three football players of the _ side tried to prevent Robert from kicking the ball, he still managed to shoot the ball into the goal.11) Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be _ o

16、f your parents help.12) You cant take possession of the house until all the papers have been _.13) The rapid growing population is one of the major problems _ the world.14) In Japan, it is the prime minister (首相) and the cabinet (内阁) who _ the country. 15) It is important for us students to _ our kn

17、owledge and to broaden our vision (视野).16) _ material wealth, I must admit that I am very poor, but I am proud to say that I am very honest.17) On the one hand, cloning human being is unacceptable to most people. _, many scientists still stick to the research.18) We didnt plan our art exhibition lik

18、e that but it _ very well.19) After he retired, he came to the country. _ he became used the life there. 20) Anyone who always _ a difficult situation cannot become a successful man.21) Many people in China are _ a “Hope Project”, helping poor children to get compulsory education. 22) If you face or

19、 _ a difficult situation, or if a difficult situation faces you, it is going to affect you and you must deal with it.3. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子：（每空一词）1) 他在会上出了自己这样的洋相之后，不敢面对自己的老板。He couldnt _ his boss after _ such a _ of himself at the meeting. 2) 我希望我们能做出正确的决定而不受那么多广告的影响。I hope we are able to make good _ with

20、out _ _ so much by advertising.3) 你核实账单了吗？42元加上5元的服务费怎么会是48元呢？Have you _ this bill? Since when does $42 _ $5 service charge come to $48? 4) 就收入而言这工作赚不到多少钱，但我会从中学习到有价值的经验。The work is not paid well _ _ _ cash, but I am getting valuable _ from it.5) 一方面他受到老师表扬，但另一方面，受到朋友的责怪。He _ _ by his teacher on one

21、 hand, but _ by his friends _ _ _. 6) 如果你想提高英语口语水平,你还得在发音上下功夫。You have to _ _ your pronunciation if you want to _ your spoken English.课本相关内容扩展1. 选用下列词或词组的适当形式填空：(每空一词)gallery; choice; civilization; like; powerful; unforgettable; close; worth; when; as; lie; grasp; cover; design; work on; tear (onese

22、lf) away A. Paris is in the north of France. Its on the River Seine. Paris, the largest city of France, is the capital. 1)_ one of the largest cities in the world, Pairs is visited by eight million tourists every year. About two thirds Frances artists and writers live there. If you visit Pairs, you

23、can see the Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔), and the Louvre (罗浮宫), one of the world largest art 2)_. B. Barcelona, the second largest city of Spain, 3)_ on the northeast coast, 4)_ 485 square kilometers. It is one of the most popularitiest cities in Spain. In Barcelona, its cool in winter, and hot in summer. J

24、uly and August are the hottest months of the year. Its 5)_ to both the sea and the mountains, so people there like different kinds of sports, such as, football, tennis, cycling, sailing and the 6)_. In this beautiful city you can enjoy art galleries, which displays wonderful collections of art. Ther

25、e are many ancient buildings 7)_ visiting. Among them, The Church of the Sagrada Familia (圣家大教堂) is the most famous landmark of Barcelona. It was 8)_ by Antonio Gaudi (安东尼奥高迪) He 9)_ _ the church for 44 years. But the church hasnt been finished yet! Visiting museum Picasso, the church of Sagrada Fam

26、ilia is a good 10)_. Someone said,“Barcelona is a city that is inconceivable (不可思议的) until you get there, unbelievable while you walk its streets and 11)_ after youve gone - if you ever manage to 12)_ yourself _.” If you have chance to visit Barcelona, 13)_ it and go at once. C. Athens is the capita

27、l of Greece, which is not only the birthplace of the Olympic Games, but also the birthplace of western 14)_. Two thousands years ago, it was the worlds most 15)_ city. During this period buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill were built. 16)_ visiting the city, visitors feel like they

28、re in the middle of a history lesson. Greeces best writers lived in ancient Athens. Today we can enjoy their works. 2. 背诵并默写下面的范文，然后进行仿写或改写练习（词数120-150） The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is called the Ten thousand Ii Great Wall in Chinese. In fact, its more than 6 000 kilometres long. I

29、t winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world. The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during t