八年级英语下册《Module10Ontheradio》重点短语及语法汇总外研版doc.docx

1、八年级英语下册Module10Ontheradio重点短语及语法汇总外研版docModule 10 On the radio重点短语1.on air (广播，电视）播出2.show sb around 带领某人参观3. avoid making any noise 避免制造任何噪音4.keep doing 一直做某事5.keep quiet 保持安静6.do interviews 做采访7.more and more 越来越多8.look down 向下看9. sit close to the radio 坐在收音机旁10. ask for jobs 找工作11.ask for. 请求 .12

2、.at the age of. 在 .岁时13.in person 亲自；本人14.once a week 一周一次15. an electronic dictionary 一个电子词典16. have picnic野餐17. close down关闭18.do research on 做 .研究19.the end of .的结尾20. in my free time 在我的空闲时间21. weather report 气象预报22. come this way 这边请23.learn about 了解语法总结：1. Thank you for showing us around. 谢谢带我

3、们参观thank you for doing sth 谢谢做某事show sb around 带某人参观2. We should avoid making any noise in the backgroud.avoid doing sth 避免做某事We should avoid making mistakes when we are in exams.3.You need to speak English really well. So keep studying , and I hope you can join us one day.你需要 英 得很好。所以保持学 ，我希望你有一天能加

4、入我 。sb need to do sth.某人需要做某事I need to sleep.sth need to be done/sth need doing某事需要被做keep doing sth 保持做某事The classroom neeeds cleaning/ to be cleaned.4. It is where we do interviews withthe big sports stars. 是我 采 体育大明星的地方。do interviews with sb 采 某人 where 里指 的地方5.It seemed that they were speaking not

5、 to lots of listeners but to me in person.似乎他 不是 很多听众 而是 我 。It seems/ seemed that . 似乎 .6. not .but 不.是 .而是 .He is not my boyfriend but my brother.I am here not to play with you but to help you.in person 自7.At the age of nine, I asked for part -time jobs in small radio stations.在我九 ，我在小广播台找兼 工作。at t

6、he age of + 数字 = when sb was 数字 years old当某人几 ask for sth 要求某物part -time job 兼 工作8.As I grew older, my interest in radio grew. 随着我 大，我 广播的 趣增 了。as 当.随着 As I became a teacher, I began to understand my teacher.interest in .的 趣be interested in .感 趣9. turn on 打开 器turn off关 器turn down 小音量turn up 高音量【知 拓展

7、】news director新 演come this way 走 on air在直播collect national and international news收集国家和国 最新消息get crazy 得 狂keep quiet保持安静awful news可怕的消息look down at me低 看我sit close to坐在 .旁 my favourite programme我最喜 的 日learn about学 关于 once a week一周一次do research by doing sth 通 做研究look out of the window 看窗外do a sound ch

8、eck 做声音 check the sound level 声音水平in the background 在后台weather report 天气 大 法： 从句的 1.在前两个模 中，我 学 了三种 从句。除了我 的引 和 序 ， 有一个 。 同学 察下面 从句的 特点。I can hardly believe we are in the city centre.I am sure it will be fantastic to see the city from the top.I did not know who she was.We thought somebody was moving

9、 about.Lingling s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants.从上面的句子中我 不 ， 从句的 和主句的 是息息相关的。当主句是 在 ，从句可以根据 情况 不同 。当主句是 去 ，从句一般使用相 的 去 。2. 运用（1）当主句是现在时态时，从句可以根据实际情况选择不同时态。现在时包括一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时和现在完成时。He tells us that he will go shopping later. 他告诉我他一会儿去购物。I don knowt why you were surprised.

10、 我不知道你为什么如此惊讶。（2）当主句是过去时态时，从句一般使用相应的过去时态。过去时态包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时和过去完成时。He asked if he could watch TV after finishing his homework. 他问他完成作业后是否可以看电视。3.当宾语从句为客观事实、客观真理时，要用一般现在时。He told me that the earth goes round the sun. 他（过去）告诉我地球绕着太阳转。习题I.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1 Thank you for s_ us around 2 We should _ (

11、避免 )making the same mistake 3 It _( 好像 ) that your elder brother is reading in the library 4 The students are p_ for the test5 It seemed that they were speaking to me in p_ 6 At the a_ of ten ， he played the piano very well 7 Do you know the _( 目的 ) of his coming here? Yes， he s coming here to see h

12、is grandfather8 Mr. Green is _( 采访 ) your mother in front of the library II.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1 I enjoy _(listen) to music 2 He finished _(read) the book yesterday 3 You d better _(not go) there4 Please remember _(close) the window when you leave the room 5 Thank you for _(give) me the gift 6 You shoul

13、d avoid _(make) mistakes in your homework 7 It s late，but the workers keep _(work) 8 Let s _(see) a film together9 I hope that you can _(join) us one day 10 I think we will be able _(sleep) well tonight III.句型转换，按要求完成句子。1 I think he is right (改为否定句 )I _ _ he _ right.2 “ What s your name? ” I asked(合

14、him并成含有宾语从句的复合句 )I asked him what _ _ _ 3 Let s play basketball after school (改为否定句 )Let s _ _ basketball after school4 What about the sports news?( 改为同义句 )_ _ the sports news?5 “Do you want fried chicken?” He asked (the合并boys成含有宾语从句的复合句)He asked the boys _ they _ fried chicken 6 Her brother seemed

15、to be very sad (改为同义句 )_ _ _ her brother was very sad 7 We saw that he was cooking in the kitchen (改为同义句 )We saw _ _ in the kitchen 8 The teacher talked with her by himself (改为同义句 )The teacher talked with her _ _ 9 When would they see a film? I knew (合并成一句 )I knew _ they _ see a film 10 My brother a

16、sked me what he would do (改为简单句 )My brother asked me _ _ _ IV . 根据汉语提示，完成句子。1哈，当红灯亮时，表示我们在播音。Ha，when the red light is on ， it means we are _ _2你难道不该把书亲自还我吗？_ _ return the book to me _ _?3明天我带你参观颐和园。Tomorrow I m going to _ you _ the Summer Palace4我们的电台晚上 12 点停止播音。Our radio station _ _ at twelve o clo

17、ck in the evening5这就是我上次采访的校长。The man is the head teacher _I _ last time.V.单项选择。1 He said that he _ his homework A would finishedB finishedC had finishedD finishes2 Tom said that he _ to Lily s home yesterdayA wentB is goingC would goD goes3 Mum said that the earth _ around the sun A goesB is goingC

18、 wentD would go4 Lily said she _ more trees the next year A plantsB will plantC would plantD planted5 He asked when _A we would go to BeijingB we go to BeijingCdid we go to BeijingD would we go to Beijing6 _ do you surf the Internet ， Maria? Twice a weekA How long B How often C How soon D What time7

19、 Could you please tell me _? They re over thereA where are the restroomsB where were the restroomsCwhere the restrooms areD where the restrooms were8 Since you have finished your homework， what about _?A go to runB go runningC going to runD going running9 Do you know if we will go for a picnic this

20、Saturday? I think we will if we _ any classes A won t have B didn t have C don t have D aren t having10 The fans were _ to know the death of their favourite singing star Whitney Houston A glad B angry C excited D surprised11 How do you communicate with your foreign friends? _ writing emails ， of cou

21、rseA WithB ByC AtD From12 Last Thursday when I got to the station ， I _ I had left my ticket at home A understoodB realizedC believedD seemed13 You should avoid _ the street when the light is red A crossingB crossC crossedD to cross14 Mr. Green explained that math problem _ us A forB atC toD in15 Mi

22、ke sat next to the window and he kept on _ out of it A lookedB looksC lookD looking【真题链接】1. Can you tell me _ to London? Sure. Next month.A. when you will travel C. when you travelledB. when will you travelD. when did you travel2. Long time no see! Oh! It _ five years since we met last time A was B

23、were C has been D have been3. Thank you for helping me with my physics. _. I hope you can do better in it.A. Good idea B. See youC. I m not sure D. You re welcomeVI. 补全对话。通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A: Hello, Bob. I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply.B: Sorry, I didn t take my phone wi

24、th me.A:1._?B:I was in a bookstore.A:2. _?B:I was choosing some books.A:3. _?B:Yes, I did. I bought some books about folk stories.A:Folk stories? I like them very much. 4. _?B:Yes. You can borrow one or two from me. But why not buy some for yourself? I can go with you to the bookstore.A:Good idea. T

25、hank you very much.B:5._.参考答案I.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1 showing 2 avoid 3seems 4 preparing5 person 6 age 7 purpose 8 interviewingII.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。16.listening making2 reading7. working3 not go8. see4 to close9. join5 giving10. to sleepIII.句型转换，按要求完成下列句子。1don t think；is2his name was3not play4How about5if ；w

26、anted 6It seemedthat7 him cooking8 in person9 when； would10 what to doIV .根据汉语提示，完成句子。1.on air 2 Shouldn t you; in person 3 take，around4 closes down 5 that/who/whom; visitedV.单项选择。1 C 【解析】句意为 “他说他已经完成作业了 ”。主句使用一般过去时，且从句的动作发生在主句的谓语动词之前，故用过去完成时，故选 C。2 A 【解析】该句中主句为一般过去时，从句中有具体的时间状语 yesterday，由此确定从句的时态用一般过去时。3 A 【解析】从句表达的内容 “地球围着太阳转 ”是客观事实，主句虽然使用一般过去时，从句依然用一般 在 。