中考英语复习专题一般过去时现在完成时.docx

1、中考英语复习专题一般过去时现在完成时中考英语复习专题 一般过去时、现在完成时.一般过去时选择填空 ( )11. Miss Green didnt tell us in 2002.Awhere does she live Bwhere she livesCwhere did she live Dwhere she lived( )12. I liked playing with water when I was young and _.A. so he was B. so was he C. so did he. D. so he did( )13. A: Your city looks bea

2、utiful!B: Yes. Lots of trees and grass _ last year.A. are planted B. have planted C. were planting D. were planted( )14. The PLA _ in 1927.A. was found B .found C. was founded D. founded( )15. A: Did you win the basketball game？B: Bad luck. Our team _ in the final one.A. won B. beat C. was won D. wa

3、s beaten( )16. Miss Hyde _ 20 dollars buying a new handbag last week.A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took( )17. A: May I use your English-Chinese dictionary?B: Sorry, I it at home this morningA, forget B ,left C , have forgotten D , was leaving.( )18.The lost child was last seen _ near the river an hour

4、 ago. A. playsB. playingC. playedD. play( )19. Uncle Li used _ in this lake when he was a child.A. to swimmingB. for swimming C. for the swimD. to swim( )20. A: Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, _? B: No. She got up too late.A. had she B. hadnt she C. did she D. didnt she ( )12.The car _

5、 and stopped at the red traffic lights.A. got on B. got off C. slowed down D. picked up( )13. The hen _ on the grass and _ four eggs last week.A. lied, lay B. lay, lay C. lay, laid D. lay, layed( )14. Who _ the money from the old man in the street yesterday?A. robbed B. stole C. caught D. took( )15.

6、 A: Why didnt you buy any fruit on your way back?B: Sorry, I _ to take any money with me.A. remembered B. afforded C. forgot D. stopped( )16. In 1990 , the population of the world _ five billion .A .got to B .arrived in C .arrived at D .reached( )17. A: MayI_yourbike? B: Sorry.I_ittoMaryyesterday. A

7、.keep;borrowed B.borrow;repaired C.use;lent D.lend;returned( )18. A: Do you like _ a teacher? B: Sure. But my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl. A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being, wished D. to be , wish( )19. A: The robber didnt tell the truth , did he?B: _. The police will

8、have much trouble _ the diamonds.A .No, he did. / to find B .Yes, he did./ findingC .No, he didnt. /finding D .Yes , he didnt. / to find( )20. Mother asked the shopkeeper _ the trousers _ too much .A. who ; costs B. what ; cost C. if ; cost D. whether ; will cost. 一般过去时用括号内的中文填空完成句子：(2x10)1.It is ab

9、out four years since I_ （来到）to No.9 Middle School in Shashi.2. Everyone except Tom and John _ (到了)there when the meeting began.3. Our teacher told us the earth _ （转动）round the sun all the time.4.The little girl _ （才回家）she finished cleaning the classroom.5. What a nice bag! But she _ （花）only thirty d

10、ollars for it.6. Miss Li _（没吃）lunch at school yesterday.7.Father _ （病倒了） after a whole weeks hard work .8. Our teacher, Miss Chen,_ （教英语）on the radio the day before yesterday.9. The classroom _（打扫） yesterday .10.I _ （放）my dictionary on the desk, but its missing now. 现在完成时选择填空（一）(have /has + v. ed )(

11、1x20)( )1. My mother_ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.A. has cleaned B. had cleaned C. is cleaning D. will clean ( )2. A: _you_yourhomeworkyet?B: Yes.I_itamomentago.A.Did; do; finished B.Have; done; havefinishedC.Have; done; finished D.will; do; finish( )3. A: Why not go to see

12、the dolphin show with me?B: No, lets go home. Because I _it twice .A. saw B. will see C. see D, have seen( )4. A: Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?B: _, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on( )5. In the last few years, there _ great

13、changes in the country.A .had been B .were C .have been D .has been( )6. I dont think I _you in that dress before.A. have seen B. was seeing C saw D. see( )7.Sofarmanyman-madesatellites_intospace.A.arebeingsentup B.havebeensentupC.havesentup D.havebeingsentup( )8. A: Tom, can I borrow your book Chic

14、ken Soapy.B: Sorry, I _it to Mary.A. lent B. have lent C. had lent D. lend( )9. A: Where is my handbag?B: Maybe you have _ it in the shoe shop.A. gotB. forgottenC. thrownD. leftC. has been to, has been in D. has gone to, has been to. 现在完成时选择填空（二）（for since .have been to /have gone to /have been in /

15、at ）(1x20)( )1. Andy has _ for five years. Five years _ a long time.A. come back home, is B. come back home, areC. been at home, is D. been at home, are( )2. Her son speaks good English as he _ America for five years.A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone at D. has gone to( )3. A: Im sorry to hav

16、e kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all. I _ here for only a few minutes.A. will beB. wasC. am D. have been( )4. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _ it for two weeks.A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent( )5. The factory has been _ for two years.A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened( )6.

17、A: Sorry .I am late. B: It doesnt matter. The meeting _ for just several minutes A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on( )7. The man _ in 1992, He _ for ten years.A. died, was dead B. died, has been deadC. was dead, has dies D. was dead, has been died( )8.The students are sorry to

18、 hear that the famous singer_ for half an hour.A. has left B. has gone C. has been away D. has gone away( )9. A: Have you ever been anywhere for a trip？B: A trip? I_ away from my hometown even once.A. went B. have goneC. have never been D. have been( )10. A: What a nice bike! How long you it?B: Just

19、 two weeks.Awill; buy Bdid; buy Care; having Dhave; had( )11. A: How long _ you _a cold? B: Ever since last night.A. have , got B. have , had C. have , caught D. did , have( )12.She _ Mr. White for two years.A. has marriedB. has married toC. has been married with D. has been married to( )13. A: Nice

20、 to see you. I _ you for a long time. B: I _ in Beijing. Ive just come back.A. hadnt seen; am B. havent seen; was C. didnt see; will be D. havent seen; shall be( )14. How long have you _your parents?A. heard from B. got the letter fromC. had the letter from D. received the letter from( )15. A: Do yo

21、u know Jack well? B: Certainly. We _ friends for about ten years.A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made( )16. Lily with her parents_ the Greener China since two years ago.A. have joined B. has joined C. has been in D. have been in( )17. A: _ have you been a green volunteer?B: For more than

22、 three years.A. How often B. How long C. How soonD. How much( )18. A: How long have you _ the football team of the school?B: About two years.A. been on B. been at C. joined D. played( )19. A: Lets go to the Great Wall next SundayB: Wed better notWe _ there three timesAhave beenBare goingChave goneDW

23、ill go( )20. Not only his parents but also his brother_ to the Summer Palace. They havent been back.A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone. 现在完成时句子改错：(2x10)1. I dont think hes ever been to the Monkey Island, isnt he ?_2. I have heard of Hong Kong a lot, but Ive never been to there._3. Bil

24、l has left Russia for two years. _4. Thetraveler hascomehereforaweek._5. How soon have you been at this school?_6. No one but his parents have gone out for shopping._7. Since then there is great changes in our country._8. We havent seen Mr Smith for last month._9. Oh, Jim. How nice to meet you! I ha

25、vent seen you since a long time_.10. I bought the pen a month ago, and I have bought it for a month already._参考答案.一般过去时选择填空（一）（last., yesterday, ago , just now ,in 1998, once , the day before , when , before , after ）讲解：1.说话之前发生的动作或状态，并且只陈述过去的事情，强调过去，不强调对现在的影响结果。在这种场合用“一般过去时态”。如果强调过去的动作对现在的影响、结果， 就要

26、用“现在完成时态”2. “一般过去时态”的谓语动词构成可由“一般现在时态 ”的构成引申而来， 即：be(am, is , are )_be (was /were)have / has _had(有)There be (is , are )_ there be (was/were)can / may / must + v. _ could/might/must + v.(动词原形).v. / v. es _ v. ed (v. ed有五种变化形式，例如：work_ worked , live_ lived , stop _ stopped , study _ studied , take _ t

27、ook )3. 和一般过去时态连用的状语有：last., yesterday, ago , just now ,in 1998, once , the day before , when , before , afterANSWERS: 1. A. yesterday与一般过去时态连用。2. C. yesterday evening与一般过去时态连用， 只能说I was You were 3. C . when the meeting began 是过去， 前后时态要照应，Everyone用单数谓语动词。4. D. how long ago与一般过去时态连用， 宾语从句要用陈述句语序。5. C

28、. last Saturday与一般过去时态连用， 用过去时问，用过去时回答。6. B. just now=a moment ago 与一般过去时态连用, 用过去时问，用过去时回答7. B. 用过去时问，用过去时回答8. A. 用过去时问，用过去时回答, There be (is , are , was , were).表示某地“有”have /has /had 表示某人“有”9. B. just now ，last night与一般过去时态连用,I asked宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 要用过去时 。10. A. not until 前后时态要照应。11. D. in 2002.与一般过去时态

29、连用,didnt tell us的宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 要用过去时 。12. C. I和he 是两个不同的人， so 加一般问句， 表示“也是”前后时态 、人称要一致。13. D. last year与一般过去时态连用，Lots of trees and grass 是plant的宾语，要用被动语态 。14. C. in 1927与一般过去时态连用，要用被动语态 。15. D. Our team是 beat的宾语，要用被动语态 。win sth. 不能说win sb.16. B. last week与一般过去时态连用，同时要注意易混词的辨析和固定搭配。sb. pay for , sb. spend on / v.ing , sb. buy for , sth. cost . , It take to v, 17. B. 根据上下文可知leave the dictio