英语任务型阅读试题及解析.docx

1、英语任务型阅读试题及解析英语任务型阅读试题及解析一、英语任务型阅读1阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。 Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling ca

2、n make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. Do some exercise

3、for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip. Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, bisc

4、uits and some fruit. They dont go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travelling Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always cle

5、an the cover of the bottle. Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you trave

6、l with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep _ during a tripBefore leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and _._ some necessary medicine with you. Exercise for weeks or months _ you leave. Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a _ trip or bring meat, fish, eg

7、gs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.While_ eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough _ to take a rest during your trip. Drink _ water and always clean the cover. Keep food in good condition. _ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.【答案】healthy/ fit；sunglasses；Take；before；long；tr

8、avelling/ traveling；Dont/ Never；time；bottled；Remember/ Try 【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了旅行前的准备工作和旅行中应该的一些事项。（1）根据第一段But do you know how to be in good health during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.及本列描述，可知填：healthy/fit（2）根据Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses可知填：sunglasses（3）根据Take

9、 some necessary medicine with you.可知填：Take（4）根据Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave 描述，可知填：before（5）根据If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. 描述，可知填:long（6）根据右栏内容，可知此处指的是旅行 中需要注意的事情，故填：travelling（7）根据Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad

10、 fruit.可知填；Dont /never（8）根据Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.可知选time.（9）根据so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.描述，可知填：bottled（10）根据Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.描述，可知填：Remember/Try【点评】本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案，需要自己根据相关内容分析总

11、结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时，注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化，要符合语法规则。2下面是有关如何安全使用平衡车（Segway）的说明，请根据图片所示步骤，从A到E中选择正确的。A. B. C. D. E. _Wear right clothing. At least, you have to wear a safety helmet._Avoid speeding. Use a SpeedLimiter to control the speed._Keep a safe distance betwee

12、n you and other riders when using the Segway._Keep a firm hold on the Segway at all times. Always have both hands holding the handlebar._Learn how to operate the Segway before using it. Read the user manual carefully.【答案】 B；D；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了如何安全使用平衡车。 （1）根据Wear right clothing. At least, you have

13、to wear a safety helmet.穿合适的衣服。至少，你必须戴上安全帽，结合图片可知与B戴上安全帽有关，故选B。 （2）根据Avoid speeding. Use a SpeedLimiter to control the speed.避免超速行驶。使用“限速器”来控制速度，结合图片可知与B使用“限速器”有关，故选D。 （3）根据Keep a safe distance between you and other riders when using the Segway.使用平衡车时，请与其他车手保持安全距离，结合图片E可知保持安全距离，故选E。 （4）根据Keep a firm

14、 hold on the Segway at all times. Always have both hands holding the handlebar.始终牢牢抓住赛格威。双手始终握着车把，结合图片C可知与握住车把有关，故选C。 （5）根据Learn how to operate the Segway before using it. Read the user manual carefully.在使用Segway之前学习如何操作它。仔细阅读用户手册，结合图片A可知是使用说明，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3阅读下面短文，请从以下A-E选项中选出

15、符合各段意思的小标题（选项中有一项多余）。 Good communication between parents and children can help develop a loving family relationship. Here are some tips on improving family communication. _ Stop what youre doing and spend a few moments listening. Listen to what your parents want to say and try to understand the feel

16、ings they are expressing. _ When communicating with loved ones, we will only take interest in what we want to say. Instead, we should always take interest in what your parents want to say. _ You should carefully choose the words you want to say. Show your feelings by saying how you feel instead of p

17、ointing the finger at someone else. It is important to think first before you want to say something. _ It is also important to mind the way you say. Kind words and soft tones can always make others feel youre sincere. So you should know what you say and how you say it.A. Think first.B. Learn to list

18、en.C. Find golden time for your family.D. Be interested in others words.E. Know how to express.【答案】 B；D；A；E 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了如何和家人沟通，给了几点建议。 A. Think first.请三思。B. Learn to listen.学会倾听。C. Find golden time for your family.为你的家人找到适当的时机。D. Be interested in others words.对他人的话感兴趣。E. Know how to express学会如何表

19、达。 （1）根据段落的意思可知，尝试理解父母的话和情感，故标题为学会倾听，故选B。 （2）根据段落的意思可知，尝试对别人的话感兴趣，故选D。 （3）根据段落的意思可知，说话前请三思，故选A。 （4）根据段落的意思可知，说话时注意讲话的方式，让对方感觉舒服，故选E。 【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉文章大意，然后结合文章内容，概括段落意思，选出正确的标题即可。4假如你是张杰的粉丝，你最近在报纸上了解到他的英语新歌，你想做一张英语海报，向同学们推荐他和他的新歌。请根据以下信息完成海报的内容。If you are a fan of the Star Trek franchise （星际迷航系列

20、电影）, you cant miss this song Lost in the Stars. It is the theme song （主题曲） for the latest movie Star Trek Beyond, which came out on September 2nd in China. Chinese singer Zhang Jie sings the song because of his popularity in China. Singing in English, Zhang didnt let listeners down. Many listeners,

21、such as Chinese actor Huang Xiaoming, loved Zhangs singing. The songs lyrics also show some meaningful ideas, like being brave and romantic （浪漫的）. Its a big world And its so full of love Round and round Cant seem to get enough Of the thrill Hope the fun last forever forever Cant you feel The force p

22、ull us together togetherDo you like Zhang Jie?He is a popular _in China.His new song _is the theme song of the movie Star Trek Beyond.The movie came out on _.The lyrics tell people to be _and romantic.In the song, we know the world is full of _.【答案】singer/ star；Lost in the Stars；September 2nd/ Sept.

23、 2nd；brave；love 【解析】【分析】根据Chinese singer Zhang Jie sings the song because of his popularity in China. 可知张杰是一位中国的流行歌手。故填singer或star。根据第二句 It is the theme song （主题曲） for the latest movie Star Trek Beyond可知it指的是歌曲Lost in the Stars。根据第二句的which came out on September 2nd in China可知此处填：September 2nd根据第一段最后

24、The songs lyrics also show some meaningful ideas, like being brave and romantic （浪漫的）.可知填brave。根据歌词第二行And its so full of love可知填love。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5配对阅读：左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词，右栏是七个节目。请将这五段解说词与其节目名称配对。_ When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find maga

25、zines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you._ For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework._ Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family,good friends or knowledge._ The Lost Worl

26、d is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it._ People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.A. The Importance of KnowledgeA talk between a famous teacher and some students.B. Money Isnt EverythingA talk about money with young people.C. Ameri

27、can FilmsAn introduction to new American films.D. Todays NewsIt will tell you the important events around the world every day.E. Study ToolsThe famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.F. Farms in the FutureA program about science in the future.G. Parents HeadacheA seminar

28、（讨论会） with parents who【答案】E；G；B；C；F 【解析】【分析】短文叙述的是解说词的内容及其匹配的节目。（1）叙述的是当需要帮助的时候，可以去图书馆查阅有关的杂志、报纸、字典等。选项E叙述是有著名的教师刘辉介绍学习工具的节目。正符合内容，故选E。（2）叙述的是有孩子的家长的烦恼就是孩子愿意看电视而不愿去做作业。选项G是关于解决家长对待孩子的问题的大讨论的节目。正符合内容，故选G。（3）叙述的是有钱也买不到幸福的家庭、好朋友和知识。选项B的节目是：钱不是万能的。和年轻人一起谈论金钱。正符合内容，故选B。（4）叙述的是迷失的世界是令人兴奋的美国电影，尤其是学生特别喜欢看。选

29、项C节目介绍美国新电影。正符合内容，故选C。（5）叙述的是50年后，人们可能在海洋里种植植物和蔬菜。选项F介绍的节目是未来的农场。正符合内容，故选F。6任务型阅读，阅读以下好学生新规，请从AE选项中给每段话配上相对应的主题句。New rules and behavior standards （标准） for middle school students came out. Who are the most excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students wont only ha

30、ve good grades. The following are some of the new rules._ Have you ever copied others work during an exam? Dont do it again. Thats not what an honest student should do. If you played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you were doing your homework._ April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them._ When your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a frien