届山东省菏泽市高三下学期一模英语试题解析版.docx

1、届山东省菏泽市高三下学期一模英语试题解析版山东省菏泽市2021届高三下学期3月一模英语试题第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA glimpse at Spring Festival Chinese film releasesThe clock is ticking down to 2021! Weve handpicked some films to help you get in the spirit of the season.Hi, MomThe film is w

2、idely regarded as the top dark horse thanks to its tear-jerking narration of mother-daughter affection, which is directed by Jia Ling.Time： Feb. 1214 9：30 a. m.11 ：30 a.m.Place： Room 1Treats： Popcorn, Ice creamPrice： 80Detective Chinatown 3Directed by Chen Sicheng, this movie topped the list of the

3、most-anticipated holiday films sent by movie ticketing platform Maoyan.Time： Feb. 14-16 1：00p. m.3：00P.m.Place ： Room 2Treats： Popcorn, Ice cream （for free）Price： 75A Writer OdysseyDirector Lu Yang showed a boldly imaginative visualization of a horrible fantasy world, taking the third seat with 410

4、million yuan.Time： Feb. 1317 9 ：30 a. m. 11 ：30 a. m.Place： Room 3Price： 65EndgameThe film illustrates a comical up and down fate between an unsuccessful theater actor and a famous professional assassin（刺客）who loses his memory accidentally.Time： Feb. 15 18 3：30 p. m.5：30 p. m.Place： Room 4Price： 60W

5、elcome to book through the WeChat account!1. Which room will show a film about family love?A. Room 1. B. Room 2. C. Room 3. D. Room 4.2. What time can you get free treats?A. Feb. 16 3：00 a. m. B. Feb. 15 2：00 p. m.C. Feb. 18 2：00 p. m. D. Feb. 14 11 ：00 a. m.3. Where is the text probably from?A. A r

6、eport. B. A poster.C. A journal. D. A guidebook.答案1. A 2. B 3. B分析这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了春节档期即将上映的几部影片简介、上映时间、放映厅、以及价格等信息。1题详解细节理解题。根据Hi, Mom 部分“The film is widely regarded as the top dark horse thanks to its tear-jerking narration of mother-daughter affection, which is directed by Jia Ling.( 这部由贾玲导演的电影因其催人泪下

7、的母女情深的叙事而被广泛认为是最佳黑马。)”可知，1号厅将放映一部关于母女亲情的电影，故选A。2题详解细节理解题。根据Detective Chinatown 3部分“Time： Feb. 14-16 1：00p. m.3：00P.m.( 时间:2月14-16日下午1:00至3:00)”和“Treats： Popcorn, Ice cream （for free）(零食:爆米花，冰激凌(免费)”可推断，2月15日下午2:00可以得到免费的爆米花和冰激凌，故选B。3题详解推理判断题。本文介绍了即将上演的几部影片简介、上映时间、放映厅、以及价格等内容可知，本文可能来自一张海报，故选B。BCharvi

8、 Goyal is a high school student from Dallas, Texas, who helps out other classmates by tutoring them between classes. A tutor is someone who teaches one person or a very small group of students.When Goyals high school moved online last spring because of COVID-19, she decided to also take her teaching

9、 online. The 17-year-old junior and three of her fellow students created TutorScope, a program that offers free tutoring services to other children, including younger ones. It started with a small number of tutors who helped young people in their city. But it has grown into a group of 22 tutors from

10、 Texas, Arizona and Ohio. They have helped more than 300 students, some from as far away as South Korea.TutorScope aims to give the one-on-one help that teachers have traditionally given while walking around their classrooms. But now, many teachers cannot provide that one-on-one support because they

11、 lack time or have issues with technology.Sarah Newman said her children, 7-year-old twins, have had helpful TutorScope experiences. The service has freed up her and her 17-year-old son in pay attention to their work. With these tutors, I realize they have time,“ she said, “I think they are very pat

12、ient with these younger kids， which I do not even have as a mother. I have patience in other things, but I dont have patience for teaching.What makes the TutorScope effort special is the connection between the teenage volunteers and the other students they are helping. Although the pandemic（疫情）has f

13、orced many students to look inward, Goyal said that working with others on a big project has permitted her to look outward. My confidence level has increased, Goyal said. She added that she has made friends with other students from her school. She said one of the best things about running a growing

14、non-profit is that it does help with the boredom of being stuck at home.4. What did Goyal do last spring?A. She helped her classmates at school. B. She got active in fighting COVID-19.C. She offered online classes to students. D. She went to South Korea for help.5. Whats the purpose of TutorScope?A.

15、 To give online help. B. To make profits.C. To make friends. D. To choose volunteers.6. Whats Sarah Newmans attitude towards the program?A. Favorable. B. Tolerant. C. Skeptical. D. Critical.7. What can we learn from Goyals success?A. Putting the cart before the horse. B. A friend in need is a friend

16、 indeed.C. No man can do two things at once. D. Helping others will benefit oneself.答案4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D分析本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了高中生Goyal在COVID-19的爆发时，建立了网络教学，帮助学生，与此同时，也提高了自己的自信心。4题详解细节理解题。根据第二段“When Goyals high school moved online last spring because of COVID-19, she decided to also take her teaching onli

17、ne.”（去年春天，由于COVID-19的爆发，戈亚尔所在的高中搬到了网上，她决定也把自己的教学也搬到了网上。）可知，去年春天她为学生提供在线课程。故选C项。5题详解推理判断题。根据第二段“The 17-year-old junior and three of her fellow students created TutorScope, a program that offers free tutoring services to other children, including younger ones.”（17岁的高二和她的三名同学创建了TutorScope项目，为其他孩子提供免费辅导

18、服务，包括年龄较小的孩子。）可推断，TutorScope的目的是提供在线帮助。故选A项。6题详解推理判断题。根据第三段“With these tutors, I realize they have time,“ she said, “I think they are very patient with these younger kids， which I do not even have as a mother. I have patience in other things, but I dont have patience for teaching.”（“有了这些导师，我意识到他们有时间

19、，”她说，“我认为他们对这些更小的孩子很有耐心，而我作为一个母亲，甚至没有像他们一样的时间和耐心。”我在其他事情上有耐心，但在教学上就没有耐心了。）可推断，莎拉纽曼对这个项目持支持态度。故选A项。7题详解推理判断题。根据最后一段“My confidence level has increased, Goyal said. She added that she has made friends with other students from her school. She said one of the best things about running a growing non-profi

20、t is that it does help with the boredom of being stuck at home.”（戈亚尔说:“我的自信心增强了。”她补充说，她已经和学校里的其他学生交了朋友。她说，经营一个不断壮大的非营利组织的好处之一是，它确实有助于摆脱被困在家里的无聊。）可推断，她做这个项目也帮助了自己。故选D项。CA 63-year-old Chinese carpenters traditional skills have become an unexpected Internet hit as he creates woodwork with a single piec

21、e of wood, without glue, screws or nails. Wang De wen, known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been praised as the modern day Lu Ban, a well-known Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks to his rich carpentry(木工手艺) knowledge.Grandpa Amus most popular video, which shows him making

22、a delicate wooden arch bridge, has gone viral on YouTube, gaining more than 40 million views. “If you do something, you have to love it, and you have to be interested in it; however, being interested doesnt mean theres only happiness and no pain.” Grandpa Amu shared when talking about his excellent

23、carpentry skills.His most popular works include a folding stool, a model of the China pavilion from the 2010 Shanghai Expo, and an apple-shaped interlocking puzzle, known as a Lu Ban lock. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon(榫卯) technique, which means no nails or glue are involv

24、ed in the entire process of building the arch bridge.The master carpenter has also made several wooden toys for his grandson using the same technique. His young grandsons favorites include a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing machine. Attracting over 1.17 million fans on YouTube, Grandpa Amus vi

25、deos so far have gained more than 200 million views.His wonderful woodworking skills, using the same mortise and tenon joints found in the Forbidden City, were developed from the age of thirteen as a way of supporting his family in East Chinas Shandong Province. “The grandson is so happy, as there h

26、ave been so many fine and unique toys made by grandpa from an early age,” commented one netizen; while another said “Its amazing. I hope these traditional crafts can be passed on!”8. Why is Grandpa Amu regarded as the modern day Lu Ban?A. For his simple words. B. For his popular videos.C. For his ca

27、rpentry skills. D. For his excellent arch bridge.9. What do Grandpa Amus remarks mean in Paragraph 2?A. Theory is from practice. B. Success depends on love.C. Excellent skills lie in hard work. D. Happiness comes from interest.10. What is the unique feature of Grandpa Amus craft works?A. No nails or

28、 glue. B. Delicate design.C. The apple shape. D. The wooden material.11. What message does this text mainly convey?A. Being popular means more fans. B. Perfect skills earn more money.C. Supporting family needs more skills. D. Traditional crafts deserve passing on.答案8. C 9. C 10. A 11. D分析本文是一篇新闻报道，讲

29、述了中国63岁的木匠王德文因其高超的木匠技术在网络走红。8题详解细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Wang De wen, known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been praised as the modern day Lu Ban, a well-known Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks to his rich carpentry knowledge.(在YouTube上被称为“阿木爷爷”的王德文，因其丰富的木工知识，被誉为当代的鲁班)”可知，阿木爷爷王德文因为其丰

30、富的木匠知识被称之为当代鲁班。故选C。9题详解推理判断题。根据文章第二段“If you do something, you have to love it, and you have to be interested in it; however, being interested doesnt mean theres only happiness and no pain.(做一件事，就要热爱它，就要对它感兴趣；然而，感兴趣并不意味着只有快乐就没有痛苦)”可知，要做好一件事情喜欢和热爱是前提，但是想要做好一件事单凭兴趣是远远不够的。由此推知，想要做好一件事，不仅需要兴趣爱好，还需要投入大量的时

31、间和精力来练习。即精湛的技能需要反复地训练。故选C。10题详解细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon technique, which means no nails or glue are involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge.(阿木爷爷遵循中国古代的榫卯技术，也就是说，在建造拱桥的整个过程中，没有钉子和胶水的参与)”可知，阿木爷爷的作品遵循中国古代的榫卯技术，没有使用钉子和胶水。故选A。11题详解推理判断

32、题。根据文章最后一段“Its amazing. I hope these traditional crafts can be passed on!(太棒了。我希望这些传统工艺能够传承下去)”可知，作者引用网友的评论想要表面这种精湛的传统木匠技术应该代代流传下去。即传统手工艺值得传承。故选D。DIf businesses are to get workers back into the office, finding ways to keep social distancing(社会隔离)will be important. An Israeli company thinks it can help, using smart sensors installed on workplace ceilings.PointGrab developed its technology before COVID-19 to hel