高一年级英语学科Units15质量检测.docx

1、高一年级英语学科Units15质量检测高一年级英语学科Units1-5质量检测学校：宝鸡石油中学 命题人：景宝霞试题说明：本试题由三部分组成，第一部分英语知识运用，有语音知识、完成对话、语法和词汇知识及完型填空四节；第二部分阅读理解，由两节组成；第三部分写作，由单词拼写、短文改错和书面表达组成。它是必修一第一单元至第五单元质量检测，包括所学词汇、短语及句型，例如it强调句型，直接引语变间接引语，现在进行式表将来，关系代词引导的定语从句。在完型填空部分，考查学生在整体理解能力的基础上，具体情景下的准确理解，注重上下文提示、简单的逻辑推理；阅读部分试题设置主要考查文中细节和对文章的总结归纳能力。写

2、作部分考查了学生运用所学的句型正确表达所要求的意思。第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：语音知识：（每小题1分，共5分）从每小题A,B,C,D的四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音：1concern A./ kns：n/ B/ kns：n/ C/ kns：n / D/ knsn/2. recognize A/ reknaiz/ B/ / reknaiz/ C / rekniz/ D/ reknaiz/ 3. journey A/ni/ B/：ni/ C/ni/ D/：nei/ 4. canal A./ knl/ B./knl/ C./knl/ D./ kna:l/5.devote A / divt/

3、B/devt/ C/divt/ D/ dvt/ 第二节：完成对话：（每个1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。-Navid, have you noticed that our living environment is becoming more and more polluted and that animalss natural habitats are destroyed?-Yes._6_ And our natural resoures wont be able to satisfy the needs of fu

4、ture generations.-Thats it. David, as members of the Students Union, we have to do something about it !_7_-Yes, I know them: Reduce, Recycle and Reuse._8_-Thats right.You know, as individuals, we can only do a few things, but if the whole university joins, that would be great._9_-OK. Lets discuss th

5、e details of it.-_10_A. Lets invite some environmentalists to give a leture to promote the importance of the three Rs.B. Oh, you really are a man of action.C. Dont worry about that.D. Have you heard of the three Rs?E. The person who destroys the environment should be punished.F. If we human beings d

6、ont stop our destructive actions, more and more species will die out in the near future.G. Reduce energy consumption(消耗) , recycle paper, plastics, bottles and glass, and reuse paoer, and other materials.第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。11.He asked _for the computer. A

7、.did I pay how much B.I paid how much C. how much did I paid D. how much I paid12.The police asked him to _ what he had seen in a report. A. set to B. set about C. set out D. set down13.It is the third time that he _ the first prize in the competition. A. wins B. won C. has won D. to win14.Tell him

8、_his bike when he leaves. A. not to forget locking B. dont forget locking C. not to forget to lock D. dont forget to lock15.I will never speak to anyone like that _ they say something unpleasant to me . A. because B. as if C. even if D. since16.We should _ to study. A. make time good used B. make go

9、od uses of time C. use of time D. make good use of time17.The lady insisted that the young man _ her wallet and that he _ to the police station at once. A.had stolen, be sent B. should steal, should be sent C. had stolen, sent D. had stolen, must be sent18.Finally they changed _ and decided to take

10、my advice. A. mind B. minds C. their mind D. their minds19.Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience. A. / , the B. /, an C. an, an D. the , the20.Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night. -_ Im sure you had a wonderful time. A. Sounds good!

11、 B. Very well C. How nice D. All night21.Have you seen the film Initial D, _ leading actor is world- Famous ?A. its B. its C. whose D. which22.The old farmer has two daughters, _ is kind to him, _ makes him very sad. A. neither of whom, which B. neither of them, who C. both of whom , which D. both o

12、f whom, that23.It was for this reason _ her uncle moved out of New Ireland and settled down in a small village. A. which B. why C. that D. how24.The speech was very _, and we were _ to tears. A. moved, moved B. moving, moving C. moving, moved D. moved, moving25.Those _ things need water and air , or

13、 they will not keep them _. A. live, living B. living, alive C. alive , lively D. lively, live第四节：完型填空：（共20小题，每个1。5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能填入对应空白处的最佳选项。It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get education. 26 , it has been said that today children 27 their educatio

14、n to go to school. The 28 between schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is 29 , compared with schooling. Education knows no 30 . It can take place 31 , whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the 32 learning that takes pl

15、ace in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class. 33 the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces 34 . A chance talk with a 35 may lead to a person to discover how 36 he knows of another country. People obtain education from 37 on. Education, 38 ,

16、 is a very 39 and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long 40 the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of ones entire life.Schooling, on the other hand, is a 41 experience, whose style changes 42 from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at

17、 school at the same time, take 43 seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, and 44 , and so on. Schooling has usually been 45 by the edges of the subjects being taught.26. A. Then B. However C. Thus D. Therefore27. A. understand B. need C. enjoy D. interrupt28. A. difference B. importance C. use D.

18、 problem29. A. unexpected B. endless C. countless D. simple30. A. answers B. ways C. edges D. meanings31. A. anywhere B. anywhere else C. somewhere D. somewhere else32. A. part time B. public C. standard D. strict33. A. If B. Because C. So D. Though34. A. pride B. surprises C. knowledge D. progress3

19、5. A. neighbor B. friend C. foreigner D. teacher36. A. wonderfully B. well C. greatly D. little37. A. babies B. grown ups C. women D. men38. A. still B. next C. then D. yet39. A. long B. broad C. narrow D. short40. A. that B. when C. after D. before41. A. basic B. strict C. final D. irregular42. A.

20、unusually B. differently C. little D. frequently43. A. large B. new C. fixed D. small44. A. take exams B. hold exams C. mark papers D. read papers45. A. changed B. limited C. chosen D. controlled第二部分：阅读理解：第一节：阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AMost Chinese people dont understand why some westerners don

21、t eat meat. In China, to eat meat is a sign of wealth. If a westerner doesnt take a bite of their Peking duck, there is something wrong. But many people in Europe and America choose not to eat meat or fish they are known as vegetarians. In the US alone there are 12 million vegetarians and 19,000 mor

22、e people stop eating meat every week. People often become vegetarians in order to lose weight or eat more healthily. A lot of research has shown that vegetarian diets are healthier than the average western diet. Fried chicken may be delicious to eat, but all that extra fat can damage your heart.Ther

23、e are many other reasons for turning veggie. It could be that you cannot afford to buy meat. Or maybe you just dont like the taste of it. A large number of vegetarians choose to give up meat because they believe it is cruel to kill animals for food. They believe many animals are not allowed to live

24、in comfort and, when they are killed, it is carried out in a very painful way.While some vegetarians are happy not to eat animals, others take it one step further and refuse to eat any animal product. They are known as vegans and will not eat cheese, yoghurt and eggs, or drink milk. Neither will the

25、y wear clothes or shoes made from animal skin, such as leather. They say that if it is wrong to kill an animal for food, it is worse to kill it for clothing.But there are some groups that go even further. Fruitarians believe it is wrong to kill any living plant or animal. Besides refusing to eat mea

26、t, they will only eat fruit and vegetables that have not been killed when harvested. This means they cannot take an apple from a tree: they must wait until the apple falls to the ground. Only then can it be considered dead. 46. A lot of _ choose to give up meat because they believe it is cruel to ki

27、ll animals for food.A. vegans B. vegetarians C. fruitarians D. researchers 47. According to the text, vegetarians refer to people who _.A. choose not to eat meat or fish B. choose to eat meat or fish C. choose not to eat protein D. choose to vegetables 48.According to the text, which one of the foll

28、owing is not mentioned?A. Only in China, there are so many people eat meat.B. There are many vegetarians in Europe.C. Vegetarian diets are healthier than the average western diet.D. There are many reasons for people turning vegetarians. 49. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Meat is harmful to

29、health B. Vegetarian diets are popularC. Food and health D. Meat and health BMany years ago, children who had good manners kept quiet if their parents were talking with other persons. Today, well-mannered children have more freedom. Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other place.

30、 Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp after you finish eating. Burping will show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to

31、say, Excuse me, please. In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia, it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their back on others while they eat. What are good manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If youre polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Suppose you visit a friend in Ara