1、学年第二学期浙江省绍兴市柯桥区高三第二次质量检测高三英语试题绍兴市柯桥区 2018 学年第二学期高三第二次质量检测英语试卷(考试时间 120 分钟。共 8 页。满分 150 分。)第 I 卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Driving. B. Health. C. Weather.2. How di
2、d the man get home?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.3. Whats the woman going to today?A.Take an examination. B. Have a history class. C. Study in the library.4. What does the man probably think of the party?A. Its interesting. B. Its crowded. C. Its dull.5. What does the man mean?A. Wash the clothe
3、s twice.B. Have the machine repaired. C. Put in fewer clothes.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What will the man do on Sunday?A. Learn how to surf.B. Buy some surfboards.C. Teach the woman surf
4、ing.7. What does the woman need to pay for?A. The food. B. The gas. C. The surfboard.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题8. What is playing on the radio station now?A. Commercials. B. A talk program. C. A musical show.9. What do we know about the man?A. He likes getting news quickly.B. He prefers detailed news storie
5、s. C. He has lots of free time.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where was Ellen born?A. In Manhattan. B. In London. C. In Paris.11. Why did Ellen teach in Asia?A. She expected a different experience. B. She wanted to learn the language.C. She could get good pay there.12. What does Ellen take up doing?A. P
6、romoting cultures. B. Teaching. C. Writing.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the man?A. A professor. B. A student. C. A researcher.14. What can the Cornell Notes system help do?A. Recite notes. B. Copy notes. C. Organize notes.15. What should be avoided according to the system?A. Main ideas of the
7、text or speech. B. Questions related to the review. C. Long ideas and sentences.16. Where should students write a summary?A. On the left. B. In the bottom. C. On the right.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the passage mainly about?A. A new kind of hostel.B. The development of hostels.C. The reason
8、s for the popularity of hostels.18. By whom were hostels mostly used years ago?A. Hikers. B. Business travelers. C. Older tourists.19. How did the economic crisis influence hostels?A. It brought down the price. B. It increased the business.C. It promoted better services.20. What does the speakers sa
9、y about modern hostels?A. Their services are various.B. Most of them are in the countryside.C. They provide free bikes for the customers.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 25 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the process of my growing up, Dad was hard on me, who
10、 always made sure I made my bed and did my homework.He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party.I got so angry with him for laying down the low.I would scream, “I hate you!”Dad would yell back, “Good!I dont care!”Deep down I knew he did.One time at a party,I drank too muc
11、h alcohol and got so sick.I said, “Call my dad.”Next thing,Dad was carrying me to the car.I woke up the next morning,thinking I would definitely be criticized.As expected,I got a roasting,but I now understand why I need discipline.Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start a
12、t the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasnt until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress.Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections. Working in such a competitive industry, Ive sometimes thought, “I cant do this any more.”Once, after a trip
13、 to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolles music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said, “Alice, I know its hard, but its all about persistence.”Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We both pa
14、ssionate about acting, which comes from us being so interested in people.If it werent for Dad,I wouldnt be where I am today. Hes my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way.21. What does the underlined phrase “got a roasting” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. got scolded B. got dr
15、unkC. got injured D. got stimulated22. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. It is her father who has helped shape the author who she is.B. They are both enthusiastic about acting and interested in people.C. As an actor, her fathers career took off smoothly at the very beginning.D. She was b
16、itter about her father as a school girl as he was too strict with her.23. Which of the following best describe the authors father?A. talkative but diligent B. strict but caringC. persistent and humorous D. passionate and activeBPeople tend to accept groups standards of behavior and thinking in a gro
17、up work. Many illustrations (例证) could be given of this from everyday life, but what is of particular interestto psychologists is how much peoples judgments and opinions can be changed as a result of group pressure. Asch and others noticed that people in a group will agree to statements that are con
18、trary to the evidence of their senses. It would be a mistake to think that only particular changeable people are chosen to take part in experiments of this type. Usually highly intelligent and independent people are used.In a typical experiment, this is what may happen. The experimenter asks for vol
19、unteers to join a group which is investigating visual sense. The participants are not, therefore, aware of the real purpose of the experiment. Each volunteer is taken to a room where he finds a group of about seven people who are cooperating with the experimenter. The group is showna standard card w
20、hich contains a single line. They are then asked to look at a second card. This has three lines on it. One is obviously longer than the line on the first card, one is shorter and one the same length. They have to say which line on the second card is the same length as the line on the standard card.
21、The other members of the group answer first butt what the volunteer does not know is that they have been told to pick one of the wrong lines. When histurn comes he is faced with the consistent opinion of the rest of the groupall the others havechosen line A but he quite clearly sees line B as correc
22、t.What will he do? According to Asch, more than half of the victims chosen will change their opinion. What is equally surprising is that, when interviewed about their answers, most explained that they know the group choice was incorrect but that they yield to the pressure of the group because they t
23、hought they must be suffering from an optical illusion (视觉假象), orbecause they were afraid of being different.24. The psychologists are especially interested in .A. the evidence of the experiment B. the changes in the attitudes of peopleC. the difference in peoples behavior D. the degree of changes o
24、f peoples opinions25. Why more than half of the victims changes their opinions in the experiment?A. Because they had been told about the answer. B. Because thought the group choice was correct. C. Because they submitted to the group pressure.D. Because their eyes were suffering from illusion.26. The
25、 purpose of the author in writing this passage is to .A. illustrate the influence of group pressure on individualsB. encourage people to act against any groups opinionC. invite more volunteers to join in Aschs experimentD. tell the readers how to perform psychological experimentCTired of dealing wit
26、h those slow, dumb, and unfriendly hotel staff? How about a hotel that provides chance for minimal interaction with the “people” running the hotel? In the Henn Na Hotel in Japan, there arent any!Being called “Weird Hotel” by locals, the Henn Na Hotel, opened in 2016 in the town of Sasebo,is staffed
27、almost by robots. The robots are not just for fun. They do a large amount of work, saving time and money as well. They can greet you when you enter. Also, they play music in the lounge,inform you of the breakfast menu, and control the lights in your hotel room, etc.Thinking that the hotel should be
28、unique and appealing, the owners made each robotdifferent from each other with a variety of shapes and sizes. One of the robots behind the front desk is designed to look like a dinosaur, “If you want to check in, push one,” the dinosaur says. Then the guest can type the information on a touch panel
29、screen. Inside the room, theresa small robot called Tuly in the shape of a pink tulip( 郁 金 香 ). Tuly can answer simplequestions like “What time is it?” and “What will the weather be like tomorrow?” With noswitches on the wall, Tuly can also turn the room lights on or off if its told to.But how do th
30、ings like check-in and room access work? Well, the screen at the reception captures and registers a digital image of the guests face during check-in which is used to get access 10 rooms instead of traditional keys. However, the reception shall also provide you card keys on request in case you wish t
31、o keep it subtle!If youre wondering what happens in the case of an emergency, you need not worry. Humans do step in when its of great importance. According to the hotels website, there are a few human staff members who are available on-call 24X7 and help guests in the case of an emergency.27. The ro
32、bots in the Henn Na Hotel can do the following things for the guests EXCEPT .A. tell the breakfast menu B. control the lights in the roomC. play music in the lounge D. respond to all the requirements28. What can we learn from the passage?A. The Henn Na Hotel is managed all by robots.B. A dinosaur-like robot will guide guests to check in.C. No human staff can be connected even in an emergency.D. Guest
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