届四川省大数据精准教学联盟高三第二次统一监测英语试题解析版.docx

1、届四川省大数据精准教学联盟高三第二次统一监测英语试题解析版四川省大数据精准教学联盟2018级高三第二次统一监测英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条码粘贴处”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦 擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答， 超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后

2、，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A dress. B. A party. C. The womans mother.2. How much will the

3、 man pay in total?A. $50. B. $25. C. $70.3. Where will the man be at 5:00?A. At home. B. At his office. C. At the train station.4. What will the speakers do on the womans birthday?A. Hold a party. B. Take a trip. C. See a movie.5. How does the woman usually get to work?A. By subway. B. On foot. C. B

4、y taxi.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the man think of his present job?A. A bit boring. B. Quite enjoyable. C. Very difficult.7. What does the man want to do

5、in a few years?A. Earn more money. B. Find a job in a zoo. C. Work in the countryside. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What color is the womans bike?A. Green. B. Black. C. Brown.9. What does the man suggest doing next?A. Having something to drink.B. Asking the shop owner for help.C. Going to another shopping cent

6、er.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the dance class end?A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:15.11. What should the man avoid taking into the dancing room?A. Sports shoes. B. Sports clothes. C. Drinks.12. Where will the speakers meet? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In a cafe.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13

7、. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Employer and employee.C. Interviewer and interviewee.14. How many albums does the woman have now?A. Two. B. Three. C. Ten.15. What can we learn about the womans last album?A. It is called By Myself.B. It came out in the year

8、 of 2009.C. It was the most popular in 20 countries.16. What does the woman think of her girls?A. They bring her great pleasure.B. They are like her husband.C. They are great cooks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why does the speaker make the speech?A. To offer tips. B. To make complaints. C. To analyze study

9、 problems.18. Who does the speaker talk to?A. Primary students. B. Middle-school students. C. College students.19. What does the speaker think can be helpful for sleep?A. Getting up earlier. B. Going for a long run. C. No eating before sleep.20. What are listeners probably worried about?A. Routine.

10、B. Schoolwork. C. Eating habits.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEnglish is changing faster than ever with the development of society. Do you long to keep up with the times? If so, here are some old-fashioned words you should remove from your vocabulary lis

11、t.WhippersnapperAs an alteration of the term snippersnapper the word first appeared in the 17th century, expressing our ancestors annoyance at ill-mannered children. In its more contemporary version, the word relates to a young person who is too confident and does not show enough respect to older.Ta

12、peAre you born in the 1980s? If so, you may still be using the term tape when speaking of recording music or TV shows. Today, though digital media has made data storage on magnetic an outdated thing, this old linguistic habit still exists.StewardessIn the earlier age of air travel, female crew membe

13、rs serving airline passengers were called stewardesses. It was the development of womens rights movement in the 1960s that the word fell out of use. Stewardess was replaced by a more gender-neutral term, flight attendant”. DungareesWhat we know as jeans today were once called “dungarees to refer to

14、trousers made of denm （蓝粗棉布）.As traders began importing the cloth from Genoa in Italy, this kind of trousers got a new name jeans”. So dont be surprised if you catch your grandpa saying dungarees.1. Who can be described as a whippersnapper nowadays?A. A child who is bad-tempered.B. An elder who does

15、nt like children.C. An elder who has confidence and influence.D. A teenager who is overconfident and impolite.2. Which of the following has become out of date with digital technology?A. Whippersnapper. B. Tape. C. Stewardess. D. Dungarees.3. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To s

16、how readers how to stay young.B. To explain how to keep up with the times.C. To analyze the differences among modem words.D. To advise readers not to use some old-fashioned words.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章分别介绍了四种有些过时的语言表达。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一则信息的最后句“ In its more contemporary version, the wor

17、d relates to a young person who is too confident and does not show enough respect to older.”（在其更现代的版本中，该词指的是一个年轻人太自信了，对老年人没有足够的尊重。），可知whippersnapper在当今时代用来形容一个过分自信和不礼貌的青少年。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二则信息最后一句“ Today, though digital media has made data storage on magnetic an outdated thing, this old lingui

18、stic habit still exists.”（如今，尽管数字媒体已经使磁性数据存储变得过时了，但这种古老的语言习惯仍然存在。）可推知磁带已经随着数字技术的发展而过时。故选B项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章首段末句“If so, here are some old-fashioned words you should remove from your vocabulary list.”（如果是这样，那么你应该从词汇表中删除一些老式的单词。）并结合全文理解可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是劝告读者不要使用一些过时的单词。故选D项。【点睛】BEugene ONeill, who was born

19、 in 1888, in New York, was a leading American drama writer and the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1936. His father was a successful touring actor. Because of that, Eugene spent his early childhood in hotels, on trains, and backstage. Although later in his life he grew to hate his father

20、for not giving him security in his early years and a loving, comfortable family, he had the theater in his blood.As a student, ONeill went to boarding schools but spent the summers in a moderate house his family owned. He left Princeton University in 1907, only about one year after he entered it, to

21、 start what he later called his real education in life experience. At the age of 24, he was hired as a reporter and poetry column writer for the New London Telegraph.ONeill didnt cut a figure in playwriting until the summer of 1916. Before that, he had written awkward plays that were hardly accepted

22、 by the mainstream of American theater. While ONeill was only one of those whose plays were produced by the theater, he led the group to success because of his contribution within the next few years. Between 1916 and 1920, the theater produced all of ONeills one-act sea plays. By the time his first

23、full-length play, Beyond the Horizon, was produced on Broadway on February 2, 1920 at the Morosco Theater, the young playwright already had a small reputation.Theater critics spoke highly of Beyond the Horizon for its tragic realism. The play brought ONeill more public attention, as well as his firs

24、t Pulitzer Prize, apart from which he won another three for Anna Christie, Strange Interlude, and Long Days Journey into Night. Over the next two decades, ONeill continued to gain reputation nationally and globally. He became the most widely produced dramatist after Shakespeare and Bernard Shaw.4. W

25、hat might inspire ONeills passion for theater?A. His fathers career. B. The support of his familyC. Hotel rooms he had lived in. D. Stories he had heard on trains.5. Why did ONeill drop out of Princeton University?A. He didnt want to study in a boarding school.B. He wanted to receive real education

26、from life.C. He got a job from the New London Telegraph.D. He was unsatisfied with the university education.6. What does the underlined phrase “cut a figure in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Show interest. B. Hold a degree. C. Attract attention. D. Receive an award.7. What can we learn about ONeills B

27、eyond the Horizon?A. It drew theater critics attention to tragic realism.B. It inspired him to compose another three dramas.C. It increased his reputation in the field of theater.D. It made him the most widely produced dramatist in history.【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 ONeil 是怎样成为一名国

28、际有名的戏剧家。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“His father was a successful touring actor. Because of that, Eugene spent his early childhood in hotels, on trains, and backstage.”（他的父亲是一位成功的巡回演出演员。 因此，Eugene的童年时光是在旅馆，火车和后台度过的。）以及“he had the theater in his blood”（他的血液中有戏剧元素）。可知是他爸爸的职业启发了他对于戏剧的热爱。故选A项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“He

29、 left Princeton University in 1907, only about one year after he entered it, to start what he later called his real education in life experience.”（1907年，他进入普林斯顿大学，大约一年后就离开了普林斯顿大学，开始他后来所谓的“生活经历”真正的教育。）可知ONeill从普林斯顿大学辍学的原因是因为他想从生活中接受真正的教育。故选B项。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Before that, he had written awkward pla

30、ys that were hardly accepted by the mainstream of American theater.”（在那之前，他写过一些尴尬的戏剧，而这些戏剧几乎没有被美国戏剧界所接受。）结合until the summer of 1916可推知，在1916年之前ONeill在戏剧写作方面都没有吸引到戏剧节的注意力。因此推断划线词表示“吸引注意力”，故选C项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“By the time his first full-length play, Beyond the Horizon, was produced on Broadway on

31、 February 2, 1920 at the Morosco Theater, the young playwright already had a small reputation.”（1920年2月2日，在百老汇制作了他的第一部剧作Beyond the Horizon时，这位年轻的剧作家就已经小有名气。）。可推知Beyond the Horizon这部剧提升了他在戏剧节的地位。故选C项。【点睛】CFor years, Hainan, Chinas southernmost island province, has been an attractive tourist destinati

32、on for people around the world because of its pleasant environment. Beginning this year, the beautiful island will have a new identity an open and distinctive free trade port.The Hainan Free Trade Port will serve as a special functional economic area and its level of openness will be better than any other port in the world. Products and funds from abroad will have fr