高考英语试题及答案 湖南.docx

1、高考英语试题及答案 湖南2010年高考英语试题及答案湖南卷本试题卷分四个部分, 共13页。时量l20分钟。满分150分。Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22. 5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three cho

2、ices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question. You will hear each conversation TWICE. Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. The answer is B. Conversation 11. Why do they want to buy a gift for their mother?A.

3、 Its her birthday. B. Its Mothers Day. C. Its Womens Day. 2. What are they going to buy?A. Some flowers. B. A box of chocolates. C. A book. Conversation 23. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Go to a bank. B. Mail letters. C. Buy some magazines. 4. What time will the man probably be back?A. 9:

4、00. B. 9:30. C. 10:00. Conversation 35. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Go to a concert. B. Phone her doctor. C. Prepare for an exam. 6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient. Conversation 47. Where does the m

5、an want to go?A. The history museum. B. The Central Park. C. The high school. 8. How far away is the place?A. Two blocks. B. Three blocks. C. Five blocks. 9. When is the place open?A. From Monday to Friday. B. Through the whole week. C. On Saturday and Sunday. Conversation 510. Why is Mr. Jackson ou

6、t of the office?A. He has been injured. B. He has gone to London. C. He is looking after his wife. 11. How long will he probably be away from work?A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 12. Who will do his work while he is away?A. His wife. B. The boss. C. The secretary. Conversation 613. Where

7、are the two speakers?A. In a dining hall. B. In a hospital. C. In a lecture room. 14. What did the man do?A. He saw a doctor. B. He took some medicine. C. He had vegetables for lunch. 15. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Have meals regularly. B. Go to Dr. Kevins office. C. Pay attentio

8、n to his health. Section B (7. 5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE. Hong Kong Arts Cinema

9、Open: _16_ a weekNext weeks film: _17_Time: at _18_ p.m. and 10:30 p.m. Student car required for _19_Nearest car park: on _20_ RoadPart II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one

10、answer that best completes the sentence. Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert. A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to coverThe answer is A. 21. Listen! Do you hear someone _ for help?A. calling B. call C. to call D. called22. Father _ goes to the gym with us althoug

11、h he dislikes going there. A. hardly B. seldom C. sometimes D. never23. You _ buy a gift, but you can if you want to. A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to24. This coastal area _ a national wildlife reserve last year. A. was named B. named C. is named D. names25. Johns success has nothing to

12、do with good luck. It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today. A. why B. when C. which D. that26. Dina, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle27. I was just going to

13、cut my rose bushes but someone _ it. Was it you?A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do28. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which29. If he _ my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job. A.

14、 followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow30. So far nobody has claimed the money _ in the library. A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered31. I walked slowly through the market, where people _ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices car

15、efully and bought what I needed. A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold32. Tim is in good shape physically _ he doesnt get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as33. Listening to loud music at rock concerts _ caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A. is B. are C. has D.

16、 have34. Im tired out. I _ all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything. A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping35. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew _ she was so angry. A. where B. whether C. that D. whySection B (18 marks

17、)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold mil

18、es of forest. My _36_, Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or _37_ some cause known only to him. Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very _38_. He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sound

19、s as if he were trying to _39_ back. One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar _40_. But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So

20、 I urged, “Beans, take me home.” He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails. Soon it became _42_ that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the _43_, without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally _44_. T

21、he sniffing and exploring was going well for him. Finally, we _45_ a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and _46_ reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home. Since our advent

22、ure, I _47_ that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails. 36. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man37. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present38. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy39. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak40. A. driveway B. path C. cr

23、ossroad D. highway41. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made42. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent43. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage44. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable45. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward46. A. punctually B. frequent

24、ly C. formally D. shortly47. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmedSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. Parents are busy people. If they are working, they are usually not at home _48_ their chi

25、ldren return from school. Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write _49_ after-school note for their children. They sometimes put the note on the kitchen table, the refrigerator, _50_ another place where their children are sure to find it. A note is often a _51_ way to talk with a child than u

26、sing the telephone. For one thing, parents have time to think about _52_ they want to say before they write. _53_ another, the note lists all the information in one place. It is easy to read again and again People often forget all the details that _54_ hear in a telephone call. Finally, cell phones

27、can be turned _55_ or telephone calls not answered. For these reasons, after-school notes are very popular with parents. Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. , Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them

28、there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. ALIPITORABOUT LIPITORLipitor is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol(胆固醇) in your blood. It can also raise “good” cholesterol. L

29、ipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking.WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?Who can take LIPITOR：People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise. Adults and ch

30、ildren over l0.Who should NOT take LIPITOR：Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby. Women who are breast-feeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.People with liver(肝脏) problems.POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITORSerious side effects in a small number of people：Muscle(肌肉) problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏) problems, including kidney failure. Liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you sta