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八年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案.docx

1、八年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案八年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1任务型阅读C When we say a person blows his own trumpet,we mean he tells other people how good and successful he isThat is usually an act of arrogance(自大)But teachers at Wimbledon High School once asked their students to blow their own trumpe

2、t Some students are under too much pressure(压力)and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful,said Ms Hanbury,head of this famous allgirls school in LondonThey push themselves hard and might never be happyThats why theBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held in the schoolIn theBlow Yo

3、ur Own Trumpet Week,the teachers asked their stories of success and failure(失败).They also asked them to tell how well they did in each subjectIn this way,he school wanted to help students to know they were all good at something and that they didnt have to be good at everything Before thatthe school

4、ran aFailure Weekto help students deal with setbacks (应对挫折)The students learned how to get better from setbacks quickly,so they wouldnt think it was the end of the world if they didnt do well in an exam根据材料内容完成下列任务。 (1)TheBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held to help students who A.had trouble getting

5、out of their setbacksB.didnt spend enough time on their studiesC.found it difficult to accept their successD.didnt like to talk with their teachers(2)Ms Hanbury asked her students not to talk about their success (3)The students couldnt talk about their subjects in theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week (4)Wh

6、ere is Wimbledon High School? (5)Which was held earlier,Blow Your Own Trumpet WeekorFailure Week? 【答案】(1)C(2)0(3)0(4)In London(5)Failure Week 【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了伦敦的失败周和自吹自擂周。(1)细节理解题,根据第二段They push themselves hard and might never be happy可知自吹自擂周是为了那些发现很难接受他们的成功的学生举办的,故选C。(2)细节理解题,根据第二段

7、Some students are under too much pressure(压力)and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful,said Ms Hanbury可知 Hanbury女士没有不让学生谈论他们的成功,因此错误。(3)细节理解题,根据第三段n theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week,the teachers asked their stories of success and failure可知学生在自吹自擂周可以谈论自己的成功和失败,没有提到不能谈论自己的科目,因此错

8、误。(4)细节理解题,根据第二段Ms Hanbury,head of this famous allgirls school in London可知这个学校在伦敦,故填In London(5)细节理解题,根据最后一段Before thatthe school ran aFailure Weekto help students deal with setbacks 可知失败周更早,故填Failure Week【点评】这篇文章比较简单,需要学生认真阅读原文,从中找出正确答案。2阅读下面文章,然后从文后所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的小标题,将其序号填入1-5题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。 _ De

9、velop an ear for that language. This means that you should always listen to what others are saying and then repeat it. _ For everything that you have in your house, label(贴标签)its name in this language. You can place these labels in your living room, kitchen, and even the bathroom. You would be surpr

10、ised by how quickly youve picked up so many new words by using this method. _ Find some books to read. You will find it easier to read if you choose the ones that youre interested in. You should remember the useful phrases and beautiful sentences while reading. _ One of the best ways to learn a new

11、language is to find a partner. So try to make more friends and find a partner to help you. You will find you can talk with others in that language more and more fluently(流利地). _ If all these methods cant help you, take some training classes. It may cost you a little bit of money, but they can really

12、 take your language learning to a new level. A. Do some readingB. Put labels on things you haveC. Have training classesD. Practice with a partnerE. Listen and repeat【答案】 E;B;A;D;C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样提高语言学习。 A. Do some reading阅读。B. Put labels on things you have在你有的东西上放上标签。C. Have training classes上训练课。D. P

13、ractice with a partner和同伴练习。E. Listen and repeat听并且重复。 (1)根据This means that you should always listen to what others are saying and then repeat it.可知是听的同时要重复,故选E。 (2)根据For everything that you have in your house, label(贴标签)its name in this language.可知是在房间里有的东西上贴标签,故选B。 (3)根据Find some books to read.可知是

14、找一些书读,故选A。 (4)根据One of the best ways to learn a new language is to find a partner.可知是找同伴,故选D。 (5)根据If all these methods cant help you, take some training classes.可知是上训练课,故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3根据短文内容,从方框中的AE五个选项中为每段文章选出合适的小标题并填在相应的序号后面。 Tips for Studying English Different people have d

15、ifferent study habits. The following tips have worked on a great number of people. Some of them may work on you; some of them wont. Try them all and start your own habit. _ Find a quiet place with enough room to study. Once youve found it, study there every time. It could be a desk in your bedroom,

16、or the kitchen table. Lying down on your bed and studying is not a good habit. _ Find the time you can concentrate(专心)best. Spend that time on study every day. However,you should be sure it is not so late at night. _ Put your books,dictionaries and stationery in the same place. Make sure you can fin

17、d everything you need right away when you go to study. _ Keep all your mind on you studies. When you study,turn off the TV and turn down music. Any other thoughts should also be set aside. _ You should at least take a break every hour while studying. It can be five or ten minutes,but dont rest too l

18、ong. Make sure you can concentrate at any time. A. Keep everything readB. Rest after every hourC. Study at the same timeD. Focus on your studiesE. Study at the same place【答案】 E;C;A;D;B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了几点关于如何学习的建议,包括准备好一切东西,学会休息,在相同时间学习,关注你的学习和在相同地方学习。 A. Keep everything read准备好一切东西。B. Rest after e

19、very hour每个小时休息。C. Study at the same time在相同时间学习。D. Focus on your studies关注你的学习。E. Study at the same place在相同地方学习。 (1)根据文章提到的 Once youve found it, study there every time 可知,文段的标题为在相同地方学习,故选E。 (2)根据文章提到的 Spend that time on study every day 可知,文段的标题为在相同时间学习,故选C。 (3)根据文段提到的 Put your books,dictionaries a

20、nd stationery in the same place 可知,应该准备好一切东西,故选A。 (4)根据文段提到的 Keep all your mind on you studies 可知, 应该关注学习,故选D。 (5)根据文段提到的 You should at least take a break every hour while studying 可知, 每学习一个小时,应该休息一下,故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题熟悉文章大意,熟悉段落大意,概括中心意思,选出正确的标题选项,即可。4下面文章中有五段话需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A一F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中

21、有一项是多余选项。 A. Cats can bring illness. B. Keeping a cat is good for you. C. You should let your cat inside. D. Going outside is bad for cats,too. E. The birds are fewer and fewer in America. F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year. _ Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the

22、number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live. _ Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside.

23、 It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice. _ They can also bring illness to the animals that live in peoples yard,and further weakening the health of the natural populations. _ Allowing pet cats to go

24、 outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife,its also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击)from other animals. In fact,outdoor cats usually dont live past the age of five,while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.

25、_ Keep your pet cat inside!If you raise a young cat,its your duty to let it play inside. 【答案】 E;F;A;D;C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:养猫有很多不好的地方,作者给了几点关于养猫的建议,如猫能带来疾病,应该让猫呆在家里,猫会杀死鸟儿和小动物等。 A. Cats can bring illness.猫能够带来疾病。B. Keeping a cat is good for you.养猫对你有好处。C. You should let your cat inside.你应该让你的猫待在里面。D. Goin

26、g outside is bad for cats,too.外出对猫有坏处。E. The birds are fewer and fewer in America.在美国鸟儿越来越少。F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.每年猫能够杀死很多鸟和小的动物。 (1)根据文章提到的 but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year 可知,鸟儿越来越少,标题为鸟儿越来越少,故选E。 (2)根据文章提到的 It is said that these cats kill

27、hundreds of millions of birds each year 可知, 文段的标题为猫杀死很多鸟和动物,故选F。 (3)根据文章提到的 They can also bring illness to the animals that live in peoples yard 可知,文段的标题为猫能够带来疾病,故选A。 (4)根据文段提到的 Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife 可知,文段的标题为外出对猫不好,故选D。 (5)根据文段提到的 Keep your pet cat i

28、nside 可知,文段的标题为你应该让你的猫呆在家里,故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉段落大意,概括中心思想,选出正确标题,即可。5任务型阅读 Arctic foxes (北极狐) live in the Arctic. They grow about 50 centimeters long, not including the tail, 30 centimeters tall and weigh from 3 to 7 kilos. _ The white ones are white in winter, but graybrown in summer. T

29、he blue ones are bluegray all year round. _ And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic. Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds, birds eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food. _ Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They dont o

30、pen their eyes until a week after their birth. _ They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone. Now the number of Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats. _从下面五个选项中选出

31、能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。A. We must do something to protect Arctic foxes. B. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. C. Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. D. They dont like to do that alone. E. Arctic foxes have long and thick fur. 【答案】 C;E;D;B;A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了北极狐。 A. We must do somethi

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