1、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AA Big Sale-off for the May Day Holiday!Milk: ¥4/cartonLemons: ¥2.2 eachMeat: ¥22/kgCoke: ¥4.6/bottleSalt: ¥3.5/bagRice: ¥40/bagEggs: ¥12/kgBiscuits: ¥15.8/boxTime: April 28th May 3rd 8:30 a.m. 9:30 p.m. Special Offer:
2、 Any person who shops over fifty yuan can get a small gift.51. This may be an advertisement(广告) of a .A. bookshop B. cinema C. restaurant D. supermarket52. If Mrs. Li wants to buy a bag of rice, two kilos of eggs and three cartons of milk, she should pay .A. ¥40 B. ¥56 C. ¥76 D. ¥15653. When can we
3、buy these things at a low price? A. At 7 a.m. on May 1st. B. At 9 p.m. on April 30th. C. At 8 p.m. on May 4th. D. At 10 a.m. on April 3rd. BTeeth are important to everyone. National Teeth-Loving Day is on September20. Do you know the life cycle of teeth in your mouth? Children under 6 years old have
4、 20 baby teeth. From 6 to 13, people lose their baby teeth one by one. Now permanent teeth (恒牙)begin to grow. Between the ages of 17 and 25, some people grow wisdom teeth(智齿). Of course, wisdom teeth dont make you any smarter. They look like a symbol of being grown-ups(长大).Do you know any ways of ke
5、eping our teeth strong and healthy? Lets look at the following tips.What we can do:Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.Brush for at least two or three minutes every time.Brush up and down on every tooth.Use a dental floss(牙线)for your teeth to make them cleaner if
6、 necessary.Get a new toothbrush every three months.What we cant do:Dont eat too much food like candies and dont drink too much soda.Dont eat very hard food. That can hurt your teeth.Dont eat snacks before bedtime.Healthy teeth help us eat food to let us grow. They help us speak clearly. And yes, the
7、y help us look good.54. When do people grow wisdom teeth?A. under 6 B. 6-13 C. 17-25 D. after 2555. Which way is NOT the right way of keeping our teeth strong and healthy?A. Brush our teeth at least twice a day.B. Get a new toothbrush half a year.C. Dont drink too much soda.D. Dont eat snacks before
8、 bedtime.56. The healthy teeth can help us except(除了) _.A. eating food to let us grow B. speaking clearlyC. looking good D. making us smarter57. Where can we read this article?A. A story book B. A travelling book C. A history book D. A magazineCIt is spring and the sunlight is warm. A lion is sleepi
9、ng peacefully(安详地)in the forest.When the lion is sleeping, a mouse goes on top of the lion. The bold (胆大的) mouse plays happily on top of the lion. “Yuppie! This is really fun.” The mouse runs around singing and dancing.The lion is not able to sleep with all the noise. He knows that there is someone
10、on top of him. So he jumps and then rolls on the ground. And the mouse falls over. When the lion sees the mouse, he is relieved and says, “Whew! It is only a mouse. ”But far away a fox sees that. The fox laughs at the lion and says, “Youre as big as a mountain and youre afraid of the mouse. Youre a
11、coward (懦夫)! ” The fox keeps making fun of the lion.At last, the lion says, “I am not afraid of the mouse. I just find such a bold animal who is not afraid to run around on top of a lion.” When the fox hears this, he quietly leaves.58. The lion is sleeping _.A. on a fine spring day B. on a cold wint
12、er dayC. on a warm autumn day D. on a sunny summer day59. The words “singing and dancing” in the second paragraph show us that_.A. the lion cant have a good sleep B. the mouse is bold and plays happilyC. the lion sleeps peacefully in the sun D. the mouse wants to wake up the lion60. The word “reliev
13、ed” means “feeling not” _.A. glad B. excited C. sad D. worried61.What can we infer(推断) from the story?A. The fox is not afraid of the lion at all. B. The lion thinks that the fox is foolish.C. The lion is big but afraid of the mouse. D. The fox wants to jump on the lion too.DOne way that scientists
14、learn about man is by studying animals. In this lab, the scientists are studying the relationship (关系) between diet and health.They are studying the relationship between the amount (数量) of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups get the same healthy food. T
15、he first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are a little thinner. But they are more active. Mos
16、t of the day, they are running, playing with one another. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. They are only li
17、ving about two years.The last group of mice gets more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought about a year and a half. But they are not healthy. They are sick more often tha
18、n the other two groups.62. People give each group of the mice _ amount of food every year.A. a different B. the same C. a small D. a large 63.The underlined word “they” in the third paragraph refers to_.A. the scientists B. the mice in the first groupC. all the mice D. the mice in the last group 64.
19、 Theresultoftheexperimentmainlyshowsthat_.A.eatinglessmaybringlongerlifeB.themiceeatmorethanthescientiststhoughtC.themicelivelongerthanthescientiststhoughtD.themoreexerciseyoutake,thehealthieryouwillbe65. The best title for the passage is _.A. Man and health B. Diet and animalsC. Diet and health D.
20、Animals and human beings 答案:51-53 DCB 54-57 CBDD 58-61 ABDB 62-65 ABAC 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A Womens dress, size 12, silk, not worn, $150. Also three dresses for girls between 5 and 9, $50 each, $ 120 the three.More information call Laura at 5679832.51. You neednt pay
21、if you want to get _. A. a pair of shoes B. a womens dress C. a girls dress D. a lovely dog52. How much does Mrs. Evans have to pay if she wants to buy two dresses, one for herself and the other for her 7-year-old daughter? A. $170 B. $190 C. $200 D. $27053. You can probably read this in _.A. a scho
22、ol letter B. a local newspaper C. a club notice D. a students bookBDo you sometimes wonder why birds sing? Maybe you think that they are just happy. After all, sometimes you also sing or whistle when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happ
23、y. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is in fact a warning to other birds to say out of their territories.Do you know what a“territory”is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims(宣称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome th
24、ere. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your garden and house are your territory. In these places, only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger wants to come to your territory and hurt you, you might scream. This might be enough to frighten(吓走) him away.If so, you frighten
25、 the stranger away without having to fight with him. A bird does the same thing. But he does it almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, even when he cant see an outsider. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outs
26、ider away.Birds sing most loudly in spring when they want a mate(配偶) and warn others not to enter the territories of theirs.You can see that birds have a language of their own.54. Why do birds sing?A. Just because they are happy. B. Just because they want a mate.C. They sing for many reasons. D. Jus
27、t because they want to frighten other birds away.55. What place may be a birds territory?A. A big tree. B. A large forest. C. A big hill. D. A small river.56. What does the underlined word“warning”mean in Chinese?A. 欢迎 B. 声明 C. 警告 D. 攻击57. When do birds scream all the time?A. In spring. B. At nestin
28、g season.C. When they welcome friends. D. When they fight with the same species.CSeveral months ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and talked about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted
29、 to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped (拍打) their colourful wings.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew it was right for us to take them to the mu
30、seum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的) and asked, “How long do butterflies live?”She said, “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.
31、”“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to give the world with the time we have. When we put our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏) the impact (影响) you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbours. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world m
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