广东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题及参考答案12页.docx

1、广东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题及参考答案12页广东省2020年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题英语试题本试卷10页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2. 作答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目制定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先画掉原来的答案

2、，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALecture-related events which are free and open to the public will be held in the National Gallery of Art. Seating is available on a first-come, first-seated b

3、asis. Registration is not required. Dont miss an event!Lecture One: The Moon in the Age of PhotographAugust 20 at 2:00, 2020West Building Lecture HallMia Fineman, department of photographs, Metropolitan Museum of Art2019 marks 50 years since Apollo 11 landed on the moon on July 20, 1969, capturing t

4、he attention of viewers worldwide who eagerly awaited the first photographs taken onsite. Mia Fineman explores the fascinating history of the moon imaging.Lecture Two: Conversation with Oliver Lee JacksonSeptember 15 at 2:00, 2020East Building AuditoriumOliver, artist, has created a complex body of

5、word which masterfully weaves together visual influences ranging from the Renaissance to modernism. His works are drawn from his study of African cultures and American jazz.Lecture Three: Photography and Nation Building in the Nineteenth CenturyOctober 6 at 2:00, 2020East Building AuditoriumMakeda b

6、est, master of Photography, Harvard Art Museums. In this lecture, Makeda Best will explore the function of slavery and enslaved people in visual narratives about the Civil War.Lecture Four: Sydney J. Freedberg Lecture on Italian ArtDecember 8 at 2:00, 2020West Building Lecture HallThe Sydney J. Free

7、dberg Lecture on Italian Art features several scholars presenting original research on modern Italian art. This annual lecture series began in 1997 and is named after the great specialist of Italian art Sydney J. Freedberg (1914-1997).21. When and where will Lecture One be delivered?A. July 20, 2020

8、; National Gallery of Art.B. August 20, 2020; National Gallery of Art.C. July 20, 2020; Metropolitan Museum of Art.D. August 20, 2020; Metropolitan Museum of Art.22. In which lecture may you see pictures of battles?A. Lecture One. B. Lecture Two. C. Lecture Three. D. Lecture Four.23. What is special

9、 about Lecture Four?A. It involves several lecturers. B. It takes place every two years.C. It is related to the origin of art. D. It is presented by an Italian expert.BChinese-language teacher Xie Fang is excited that one of her former students from Indonesia has been admitted to Beijing Language an

10、d Culture University. The 19-year-old student, Alivin Rizqi Adrian, achieved his dream of studying in China with a scholarship provided by the Chinese government.Xie met the boy five years ago when she was selected to teach Chinese at Budi Utama Three Languages National School in Yogyakarta, Indones

11、ia. The school, founded in 2006 by local Chinese, teaches in three languages Indonesian, English and Chinese. The school has more than 970 primary, middle and high students, half of whom have Chinese ancestry.Xie taught students to speak and comprehend Chinese during her year at the school. “Most In

12、donesian children start to learn Chinese after they enter primary school,” Xie said. “But the textbooks from Singapore seemed relatively difficult for them at that stage.” Xie modified the content of the textbooks to make it easier and more interesting for the Indonesian children to learn Chinese.On

13、e student in particular, Alvin Rizqi Adrian, impressed Xie a great deal. “At that time, he was a middle school student. He was so interested in Chinese that he worked very hard to learn and practice,” she said. Since 2004, Guangdong has sent 1,000 Chinese teachers to more than 30 Chinese schools in

14、10 countries and regions.Indonseria has the largest number of Chinese teachers sent form Guangdong, who mainly work in kindergartens, schools and universities founded by overseas Chinese. They usually spend one to two years on the foreign assignment. “Those days in Chinese that he worked very hard t

15、o learn and practice,” she said. Since 2004, Guangdong has sent 1,000 Chinese teachers to more than 30 Chinese schools in 10 countries and regions.Indonesia has the largest number of Chinese teachers sent from Guangdong, who mainly work in kindergartens, schools and universities founded by overseas

16、Chinese. They usually spend one to two years on the foreign assignment. “Those days in Indonesia made me feel very appreciated. The local people have respect for Chinese teachers,” Xie said. She keeps in touch with her Indonesian students through the Internet. “If I had the opportunity to go to Indo

17、nesia to teach again, I would be very happy to see the children improve their Chinese,” Xie said.24. What made the Chinese-language teacher Xie Fang happy?A. She realized her dream to teach in Indonesia.B. One of her former students will graduate soon.C. She can serve overseas Chinese in 3 languages

18、.D. Alivin Rizqi Adrian has been admitted to study in China.25. What does the underlined word “modified” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Beautified. B. Improved. C. Invented. D. Studied.26. We can infer that Adrian is special because he is _.A. practical B. sensitive C. diligent D. reliable27. Which of t

19、he following can be the best title of the news report?A. Chinese Teacher Helps Indonesian Realize His DreamB. Adrian, an Indonesian, Has Achieved His Big DreamC. Chinese-language Show Respect for Chinese TeachersD. Local Indonesians Show Respect for Chinese TeachersCAfrica Water Week nearly one bill

20、ion people around the world have no access to drinking water, that lack of clean water association with un-proper hygiene and shortage of toilets kills 3.3 million a year. And this is a common problem in many parts of the developing world, but its effect is not widely known, according to experts at

21、the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting.As part of the World Water Day tradition, the center is screening films about international water issues at the Environmental Film Festival in Washington, D.C. The films describe a variety of conflicts over water.“The challenge is presenting these films,” says

22、 Peter Sawyer, project coordinator at the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting, “is to share with a wider audience the urgent issues surrounding water.” “Our goal for this screening is to just get these issues out there,” he says. “We dont feel that they attract public attention and we think that the

23、y should because they are really important.”In Dhakas Challenge, filmmaker Stephen Sapienza explores one of the fastest growing cities in Asia. He says one-third of the 15 million people in the Bangladeshi capital live in places where safe water is limited. Each year 400,000 newcomers join Dhakas ur

24、ban poor. City water from Dhakas Water and Sewer Authority (WASA) comes at a price, available only to land owners. The film records how a non-profit group helped change the law to give the same equal water rights to the urban poor.Diabalok Sing Ha, who is the groups founder, said, “A win-win situati

25、on actually occurred because Dhaka WASA wanted their incomes and on the other hand, poor people wanted the service and they immediately see the economic advantage of getting Dhaka WASA water supply because that is cheap, so they immediately buy in.”“My story was just trying to point out that these p

26、roblems are solvable on some level even if you have to start small and its possible in the long run to save many lives,” says Sapienza.28. Which of the following is the main purpose of the films?A. To show the number of people lacking clean water.B. To let more people know the serious water problems

27、.C. To attract people to pay attention to the world conflicts.D. To get people to have a good knowledge of water.29. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. Ways to get cheap water. B. The film Dhakas Challenge.C. Filmmaker Stephen Sapienza. D. A non-profit group.30. Which of the following does D

28、iabalok Sing Ha agree with?A. Most people cant afford the water supply.B. Rich people in Dhaka will buy in at once.C. Poor people in Dhaka need the service of water.D. Dhaka WASA will see soon the economic advantage.31. What does Sapienza intend to tell us by making the film Dhakas Challenge?A. The

29、problem of water can possible be solved.B. All the people cannot get city water from WASA.C. A win-win situation is expected by every filmmaker.D. Dhaka WASA is very popular with the local people.DAn advance in electronic publishing could make the ebook you are reading seem as dated as a silent film

30、. Publishers hope to explore the growing success of ebooks by releasing versions with added soundtracks and musical accompaniments.The noises in the first multimedia books released in Britain on Friday include rain hitting a window in a Sherlock Holmes tale. When the plot of a book reaches the most

31、exciting part, background scores will create tension. In America, works by Shakespeare and Jane Austen have already been released with music and background noise so that, for example, readers can hear tea cup clinking in Mr Darcys garden as they read Pride and Prejudice.Supporters argue that sound e

32、ffects are the next logical development for ebooks and will add excitement for younger readers. Critics, however, will argue that the noise will ruin the simple pleasure of having the imagination stimulated by reading.Caroline Michel, chief executive of the literary agency, said the new generation of computer-literate readers was used to multiple sensory input. She said, “Young people split computer screens where they may be watching television and replying to an email at the same time