学年人教版高中英语必修3练习阶段综合检测3含答案.docx

1、学年人教版高中英语必修3练习阶段综合检测3含答案阶段综合检测(三)第一部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。School activities for kids and teensJuly is a month of funfilled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them.When you want some fun activities for July，consider thes

2、e ideas happening in this month.Secret of the DragonTime: Monday，July 1，2013，10：30 amCost: Adult: $7.40Children(number 15 years)：half.Bookings Phone：3403 2578Address: Brisbane Botanic GardensNote: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon.The Search for Lif

3、e: Are We Alone？Time: Thursday，July 4，2013，2：00 pmCost: Adult：$14.50Children：$8.70Bookings Phone：3403 7689Address：Brisbane Botanic GardensNote: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.ride to expel the universe.Magic ClassTime: Friday，July

4、 12，2013，10：00 amCost: FreeBooking phone：34038470Address：Centenary Community hub，171 DandenongNote: Would you like to be a magician？Then join David，the magician，to learn about real magic with playing cards，coins，ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party. Science with Me

5、: Making your own guitar！Time: Saturday，July 20，2013，3：00 pmCost: FreeBooking phone: 3403 1226Address：10，Egginton CloseNote: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with me is going to be with you.Please remember to bring a piece of wood，a hammer，some rubber bands and some nails

6、with you.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了四项活动的时间，消费价格，预定方式，地址及活动内容这五方面的信息。1Alec is strongly interested in space life.He may go to _AMagic Class BScience with MeCThe Search for Life DSecret of the DragonC推理判断题。根据第二项活动内容介绍The Search for Life：Are We Alone? Note : Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there?

7、These are the questions asked in this show.描述，可知选C。2John and his 10yearold twins want to watch Secret of the Dragon.How much should they pay?A7.40 B11.10C14.80 D23.20B计算题。根据第一项活动Cost：Adult: $ 7.40 Children (number 15 years): half 介绍，计算可知7.47.4/211.1，故选B。3What do the four activities have in common?AT

8、hey can all be booked by phone.BThey happen in the same place.CThey are all weekend activities.DThey are all free.A推理判断题。根据这四条活动介绍，可知他们的共同点是都可以通过电话预定。BWhen we hear the word “pyramid”there is little doubt that Egyptand the desert come to mind.Did you know，however，that continents and oceans awayin wha

9、t is today Central America and Mexico people also built pyramids? While they look somewhat different from the ones we see in Egypt，they also were built with great skill.The pyramids of Central America were built by the Mayan(玛雅) and Aztec(阿芝台克) peoples，as well as other smaller groups.Both Mayan and

10、Aztec cultures built pyramids for their gods.They thought that building higher pyramids would allow them to get close to heaven.These cultures believed that the gods were found in nature.One of the most important gods was the sun.Many of the pyramids were for their sun god.At the top of the pyramids

11、 they built temples to make the gods happier.However，pyramids were not used only for their gods.Before Europeans came to the area in the 1500s，many of the cultures of the Americas，such as the Mayan and Aztec，had much knowledge about mathematics and astrology.They thought that the night sky could be

12、used as a mirror to explain many aspects of life，which is the reason why they studied it carefully.The temples on top of the pyramids were also used as places for watching the skies.The Mayans had a solid understanding of the movement of stars and planets.This helped them understand the seasons.They

13、 were the first to create a 365day calendar.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了除了埃及，中美洲的玛雅人和阿芝台克人也建造了金字塔，他们建造金字塔是为了他们的神和研究天空。4Why did they build pyramids?AFor their king.BFor themselves.CFor their gods and to study the sky.DFor the moon.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Both Mayan and Aztec cultures built pyramids for their gods.”和第三段

14、中的“The temples on top of the pyramids were also used as places for watching the skies.”可知，玛雅人和阿芝台克人建造金字塔是为了他们的神和研究天空，故C项正确。5Which of the following sentences is not true?ABefore Europeans came to the area，the Mayans and Aztecs had no knowledge about mathematics and astrology.BBuilding higher pyramids

15、 would allow the Mayans and Aztecs to get close to heaven.CMany of the pyramids were for the sun god.DThe Mayan and Aztec pyramids built look somewhat different from the ones built in Egypt.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Before Europeans came to the area in the 1500s，many of the cultures of the Americas，such as the

16、 Mayan and Aztec，had much knowledge about mathematics and astrology.”可知，在欧洲人来到这里之前，玛雅人和阿芝台克人就对数学和占星学有一定的了解，故A项正确。6Where did people build pyramids besides Egypt ?AIn Central America. BIn Japan.CIn Egypt. DNot mentioned.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“in what is today Central America and Mexico people also built pyram

17、ids？”可知，除了埃及，中美洲的人也建造了金字塔，故A项正确。7Where can you find the passage?ANewspaper. BAdvertisement.CNovel. DMagazine.D文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了除了埃及，中美洲的玛雅人和阿芝台克人也建造了金字塔，他们建造金字塔是为了他们的神和研究天空，这一话题属于科学范畴，应该出自一本科学杂志，故D项正确。【解题策略】文章出处题需要根据文章内容判断文章话题所属的范畴，进而推断文章来源，例如本篇第4题，通读全文可知，除了埃及，中美洲的玛雅人和阿芝台克人也建造了金字塔，他们建造金字塔是为了他们的神和研究

18、天空，这一话题属于科学范畴，应该出自一本科学杂志而不是小说、广告或报纸。CTwentyfive years ago，most young Britons wanted a career in law，to be a doctor，or，if they were creative enough，to take up singing.But today，things stand differently.According to a survey by Tesco Mobile，a UK company，the “dream job” of young people aged between 16

19、and 25 in the UK is a video blogger，or “vlogger(视频博主)”The survey，carried out among 1，002 people，found that as much as 40 percent of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers.This change is undoubtedly as a result of the Internet and social media.They have made it so much

20、 easier to reach audience of the world，without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.In the past，the biggest stars were trained by the Hollywood studios; now，anyone with a computer camera can become a star.Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people

21、interacting with their fans about everyday life.However，what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they fail to notice the fact that only those who are successful earn fame and fortune.For every success there are hundreds of others who never get off the starting line.There are th

22、e dreams that come true and the dreams that remain dreams forever.Although being vloggers is popular，some young people choose to follow careers that dont necessarily earn them fame，but allow them to make good use of the Internet to share their hobbies.Young Israeli David Leshaw，for example，runs a bu

23、siness called the Finishers Club.Its an online platform for runners to keep a record of their races.His job allows him to express his enthusiasm，and is always a learning experience.And thats enough for him.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国年轻人的梦想职业。8Why do more and more young Britons choose to be vloggers?AVlo

24、ggers can earn little fame and money on the Internet.BThere is too much competition in the traditional show business.CThe Internet makes it convenient to become vloggers.DAnyone with a computer will surely become a star.C推理判断题。由第三段This change is undoubtedly as a result of the Internet and social med

25、ia.They have made it so much easier to reach audience of the world，without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.推断出互联网使成为vlogger变得很方便，故选C。9What can we infer from the fifth paragraph?AOnly a few vloggers can be successful.BA vlogger can not earn fame and fortune.CPeople of

26、ten see the bright side of being a vlogger.DDreams will always remain to be dreams.A推理判断题。由第五段For every success there are hundreds of others who never get off the starting line.There are the dreams that come true and the dreams that remain dreams forever.推知，只有几个视频博主可以成功，故选A。10What do young people li

27、ke David do on the Internet?ALearn from others.BBecome an online hit.CHold running races.DMix jobs with hobbies.D推理判断题。由最后一段Young Israeli David Leshaw，for example，runs a business called the Finishers Club.Its an online platform for runners to keep a record of their races.His job allows him to expres

28、s his enthusiasm，and is always a learning experience.And thats enough for him.可推知像David这样的年轻人把工作和业余爱好结合在一起，故选D。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone wants to be happy.You see people who are smiling and laughing，and you want to be like them._11_ However，there are al

29、so bad days.Here are three ways to make you happier every day.Smile often.Research has shown that the facial expression you wear influences your state of mind._12_ Wearing a pleasant expression for a long period of time will slowly improve your feelings and help you have a happier day._13_ The more

30、you complain，the more annoyed you become.If all you notice or talk about during the day are the things that annoy you，it is no surprise that you are unhappy.To truly increase your longterm happiness，dont complain any longer._14_Practice thankfulness.Thankfulness has been shown to be the last ticket

31、to a happy life.The more you practice thankfulness，the more you will find things to be grateful for in your life._15_ Even something as simple as a safe place to sleep or food to eat is worth being thankful for because not everyone is fortunate enough to have those necessities.ATry your best to be h

32、ealthy.BYou will slowly stop paying much attention to what worries you.CHave an entire day without complaining even once and see how you feel.DStop complaining.EThere are good days filled with sunshine and smiles.FIf you try to smile，you are more likely to be happy.GThis then leads you to realize how much goodness is