中考英语各种题型解题方法及模拟试题.docx

1、中考英语各种题型解题方法及模拟试题中考英语各种题型解题方法及模拟试题做阅读理解题，一般采取以下几种方法： 、要严格按文章的内容来回答问题。 千万不要想当然地回答问题。2、带着问题读文章。阅读文章前最好把文章后面的问题先看一遍，做到心中有数，然后带着问题去阅读短文。 3、把握住五个“W”和一个“H”。 在速读全文，了解文意的基础上，然后把着眼点转到文章的每一个段落上，尽快把握住文章的五个 “W” (who，where，when，what，why)和一个 “H” (how)。4、抓住文章的主题。阅读时首先要找出本段的主题句，它一般在每段的开头，也有在一段的结尾的情况。5、阅读必须讲究速度。 在生词

2、率低于5%的阅读材料中，一般阅读速度在每分钟6080个单词。为达到快速阅读并提高阅读能力的目的，一定要注意不要长时间停留在某个生词上。6、可能遇到生单词，猜词义要有方法。利用构词法知识猜词义。从本句前后的词语来判断词义。 利用上下文的相关信息猜词义。7、注意认真分析文章体裁。 在记叙性文章中，要注意时间、地点、人物、事件、结果等；在史地知识和科普文章中，应注意人名、地名、数字、年代、作用、现象等(可以用铅笔在试卷上分别打上不同的记号，以便于寻找)。 8、初选答案。 对那些明显的、有把握的题可以马上确定答案，不必对其余三个答案再作推敲。对略难的题，应再查阅短文(不是重读一遍)，迅速找出依据。对一

3、时无把握的题，可先试选一个(作记号)，待思考后再决定。 9、复读文章，核对答案。再次通读全文，联系逻辑关系，并依次检查答案。对那些拿不准的答案，要多看看多想想，确保理解无误。【模拟试题】(A)Cool is a word with many meanings. It can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything. When we see a famous car in the street, maybe we will say, Its cool. When we see a famous singer, we

4、 may say, Shes cool. Today, we use the word cool to replace (替代) many words, such as great or nice. Heres an interesting story about the word cool. A teacher asked his students to write about a large hall. One of his students wrote just one sentence, Its so cool. Maybe he thought it was the best way

5、 to show what he saw and felt. But it also tells us that we should think of many other words to describe things we see and feel.（ ）1. Today, the word cool has A. only one meaning B. different meanings C. not any meanings（ ）2. In the first paragraph, the underlined word almost means A. nearly B. most

6、ly C. completely（ ）3. The student in the 2nd paragraph used the word cool to describe A. a famous car B. a famous singer C. a great hall（ ）4. If we are something, we may say, Its cool. A. interested in B. annoyed at C. afraid of（ ）5. The writer tells us that we should describe things A. in only one

7、way B. in an interesting way C. in many different ways(B)Henry was a carpenter（木匠）of our village. Once I asked him to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening, Henry was drinking a cup of tea and writi

8、ng out his bill for his work.。 My wife said to me，quietly，“That，s his ninth cup of tea today.”But she said loudly, Its a beautiful table，dear，isnt it? I wont decide about that until I see that bill.” I said. Henry laughed and gave me his bill for the work. It said：BILL One dining table June 10，1995C

9、ost of wood 17.00Paint（油漆） 1.50Work，8 hours（1 an hour）8.00Total（总计）36.50 When I was looking at the bill，Henry said，its been a fine day，hasnt it? Quite sunny.” Yes,” I said. Im glad it is only the 10th of June.” Me too，”， said Henry. You wait一itll be a bit hotter by the end of the month.” Yes. Hotter

10、一and more expensive. Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th，wont they，Henry?” Henry looked hard at me for half a minute. There was a little smile in his two blue eyes. I gave his bill back to him. If it isnt too much trouble，Henry,” I said，Please add it up again. You can forget the dat

11、e.” I paid him 26. 50 and he was happy to get it.（ ）1. Why did Henry talk about weather when the writer was looking at the bill? A. Because it was a fine day indeed, B. Because he wanted the writer to look at the bill carefully. C. Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like. D. B

12、ecause he didnt want the writer to go through the bill carefully.（ ）2. Why did the writer say that dining tables would be 20 more expensive by the end of June? A. Because he thought Henry would almost certainly add the date to the cost of thedining table. B. Because it was difficult to make dining t

13、ables in hot weather.C. Because paint would be more expensive.D. Because the cost of wood would be more expensive.（ ）3. The writer thought Henry would ask for_ if he made a dining table on the last day of June. A.26.50 B. 56. 50 C. 46.50 D. 20.00（ ） 4.When the writer gave him the money，Henry was hap

14、py because_ A. he got the money easily B. he didnt have to add up the cost again C. he got what he should get for his work D. he got much money for his work（ ）5. From the story we know that_ A. Henry had written out the bill before the writer got home B. Henry still wanted to get 36. 50 for his work

15、 in the end C: Henry made a mistake in the bill D. Henry tried to get more money for his work(C)Ma Yan is not really a writer. But this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many people around the world. “Ma Yans Diary” tells us about Mas life. She lives in a poor village called Zhangji

16、ashu in Tongxin , Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. But she is brave and has a strong desire（欲望）to go to school.Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangji ashu in 2001. Now, it has been published in France, Italy, Germany, Japan and China.Ma is

17、now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had to leave school twice. When she had to stop going to school the first time, her mum told her there was no money for her to go to school. She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan. With this money, she went back to sch

18、ool. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school but her two brothers could stay.“I want to study,” Ma wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study but girls cant? It would be wonderful if I could stay at school forever.”Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better life.“My

19、 parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge. Most girls in my village leave school early and get married young. I dont want that kind of life,” Ma said.After her story became known, many French student sent money to her. Mas dream is the same as ever. She hopes t

20、o go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. “Then , I can find poor kids like me and help them, ” she said.（ ）1. Which of the following can describe Ma Yans character（性格）best? A. Brave.B. Pretty.C. Lucky.D. Poor.（ ）2. Now you can find “Ma Yans Diary” in all the following countries except _. A

21、. GermanyB. BritainC. JapanD. France（ ）3. Which of the following is the main reason for Ma Yans Diary to be published?A. Her mother gave her enough money to publish the book. B. She wrote about the poor life in her village. C. She is very good at writing. D. Her diary was read by a French reporter.（

22、 ）4. Which is the reason for her leaving school for the second time? A. She had to help her mother do some housework. B. Her brothers studied better than she did. C. Girls were not equally treated（平等对待）in their village. D. She didnt study hard.（ ）5. Ma Yan wants to study because she wants to _. A. t

23、each her parents knowledge B. get more money for her study in Tsinghua University C. become more famous D. get more knowledge to change her own life完形填空是综合性的测试，要选出最佳答案，不仅要有扎实的英语基础语法知识，词汇的运用能力，阅读、分析理解的能力以及综合运用英语知识的能力，同时还需要具备语言之外的常识。 完形填空所选短文一般无标题,文章的第一句话往往是引领全文的主题句,或者引出主题思想的相关内容,是了解文章全貌的“窗口”. 迅速浏览全篇,

24、不为空白处纠缠,捕捉文章的中心. 能够确定的答案可以直接写上。 不确定的答案，再仔细阅读一遍全文，根据上下文解决。全面检查审定答案。选好答案后，要将全文逐句结合所选答案仔细阅读一篇，从语法、用词等方面检查所选答案是否正确，是否与全文的意思相悖、不合理或句义前后矛盾。【模拟试题】(A)Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything1 , believe in yourself.”When I was 14, I was2nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often3 me. I was sad

25、but could do 4.5, something happened. It changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to6 in front of all the teachers and students of my school!Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to7 . Then, Mother and I

26、talked about many different topics. At last I8 the topic Believein yourself . I tried my best to9all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.10 my mothers great love, I did well in the contest. I could11 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the12from the teac

27、hers and students. Those13who once looked down on me, now all said Congratulations! to me. My mother hugged me and cried14 .15 then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.（

28、） 1. A. happens B. happened C. happening D. happen（ ） 2. A. so B. too C. very D. quite（ ） 3. A. made faces at B. looked after C. caught up withD. laughed at（ ） 4. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything（ ） 5. A. Although B. But C. Later D. After（ ） 6. A. write B. speak C. tell D. say（ ） 7. A. win B. lose C. beat D. pass（ ） 8. A. reached B. brought C. chose D. thought（ ） 9. A. remember B. see C. spell D. hear（ ）10. A. At B. To C. With D. As（ ）11. A. almost B. nearly C