解析山西省忻州市第一中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

1、解析山西省忻州市第一中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题忻州一中2015-2016学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两大部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3. 试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。听力20分计入总分。 4. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第卷（满分100分）第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小

2、题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do? A. Pay the bill B. Get some gas to her car. C. Surf the internet2. Why wont the man give the woman the job?A. She asks for a high salary B. The job is beyond her. C. She has too much expe

3、rience.3. What makes the man shocked? A. An athlete made a new record B. The woman ran very fast. C. A Chinese girl did well in the 3000-meter race4. Who might the man be? A. A firefighter B. A doctor C. The womans husband5. What does the woman prefer? A. Roses B. Candies C. have a day off第二节（共15小题；

4、每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你都有5秒钟的时间来阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至8题6. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife B. Doctor and patient C. Friends.7. What is the change in the woman?A. She now gets tir

5、ed easily. B. She has lost some weight. C. She prefers tea now.8. What will the woman try?A. Having a cup of coffee every morning. B. Getting used to a new diet.C. Working more hours each day.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题9. Who is the woman probably?A. Toms teacher B. Toms mother C. Toms friend10. What happened t

6、o Tom? A. He hurt his right foot. B. He was caught in a traffic accident. C. He was injured during the training.11. Where is Tom now?A. In the school. B. On the way to the hospital C. In the emergency room.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题12. How old is the woman? A. 23 B. 27 C. 2813. What will the speakers do tonig

7、ht? A. Have dinner together. B. Go to a movie C. Go to the library.14. What does the man find hard to believe?A. The woman remains so young. B. The woman can be rude.C. The woman accepted his invitation.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题 15. Why does the man want running shoes? A. To go hiking in the mountains. B. To

8、 exercise on an open sports field. C. To run on a stepping machine. 16. In which ways are the two kinds of shoes different? A. Prices and shapes. B. prices and materials C. Materials and shapes. 17. Which shoes will the man finally buy?A. Lightweight shoes B. Running shoes C. Running-shoe-style shoe

9、s.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题 18. Where is Central Park?A. Far away from Manhattan. B. In the capital city of America C. Near Fifth Avenue 19. What is the feature(特点) of Central Park? A. Peace and quiet B. Rare trees C. Suitable for adventure 20. What do we know about the park? A. Its completely natural B. It

10、s a man-made park C. It charges for tickets.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasnt very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldnt ca

11、tch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because, “Im not a fish!” I didnt know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think

12、influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to wat

13、er temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish dont have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding

14、 and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.” But it didnt completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need t

15、o think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.21. Why was the author upset in fish

16、ing trips when he was nine?A. He could not influence a fish as his father did.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not catch a fish. 22. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found _.A. in shallow water under waterside trees B. in d

17、eep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlight D. in deep water on sunny days23. After entering the business world, the author found _.A. it easy to think like a customer B. his first bosss sales ideas reasonableC. his fathers fishing advice inspiring D. it difficult to sell services to

18、poor people24. This passage most likely comes from _.A. a fishing guide B. a millionaires biographyC. a novel on childhood D. a popular sales book BSu Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security (安全). Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to he

19、r.IntroductionA lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.Basic Security Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock (锁上)your bicycle when you leave. Sec

20、ure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座).LocksGet a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.MarkingSecurity marking your bike

21、 can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.RegistrationThere are a number of companies who will security mark your bic

22、ycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.Finally keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This w

23、ill prove the bicycle belongs to you.25. Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?A. Marking. B. Locks. C. Basic Security. D. Registration.26. The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means _.A. help the police find your bicycle B. he

24、lp you recognize your bikeC. stop you worrying about your bike D. stop someone stealing your bicycle27. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle _.A. in the police station and a security companyB. in the bike shop and your computerC. by yourself and in a security company D. in a secu

25、rity company and your university 28. The main purpose of this article is _.A. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe B. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolenC. to say why you shouldnt keep your bicycle in a quiet placeD. to give you advice on where to buy a good lockCShree Bose is o

26、ne of the most impressive kids graduating from Fort Worth Country Day High School this year. Bose has a large circle of friends, and theres one who you may have heard of: President Obama. He has twice publicly recognized her achievements in cancer research and spoken with her in the Oval Office.If t

27、hat isnt enough, Bose recently gave a TED Talk about her work with the cancer drug Cisplatin, which also won her first prize at the Google Science Fair and recognition as one of Glamour magazines Young Amazing Women of the Year.After watching her grandfather struggle with liver cancer, Bose was dete

28、rmined to help out in any way she could. As a high school student though, her scientific choices were limited. She reached out to various hospitals and research centers, but doctors turned down her requests because they felt she was too inexperienced medically.Only the North Texas Science Health Cen

29、ter respected her determination and chose to guide her. The results were amazing.Bose chose to study a protein (蛋白质) and its reaction with the cancer drug Cisplatin. She noticed that when she prevented this protein from growing, Cisplatin was allowed to begin destroying cancer cells once again.“My p

30、roject not only contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the protein and Cisplatin, but also suggests a newer, more effective treatment for patients who resist Cisplatin,” Bose said.Boses achievements arent limited to the lab, though. She was also captain of her swim team and edi

31、tor-in-chief of her school paper.Bose is currently getting practical experience at the National Institute of Health and shell be attending Harvard in the fall. She plans to study molecular biology and go to medical school. Eventually, she would like to be a doctor.29. President Obama has spoken with Bose because she _.A. gave a TED Talk recentlyB. is captain of her swim teamC. has a large circle of friendsD. contributed to the cancer research30. According to Boses research, _ helps make Cisplatin work better.A. stopping the protein from growingB