1、金版学案高一英语人教版必修单元过关检测卷UnitAtasteofEnglishhumour含答案单元过关检测卷(三)Part A基础知识检测一、单词拼写根据下列各句句意和首字母提示写出对应单词的正确、完整形式。1. He w_to me the news that he had won a thousand dollars from the lottery he bought.2. It seems that he is quite c_with what he has got.3. We were all a_at the news he told us just now.4. Its ha
2、rd for her to decide what to buy because she is quite p_about the things she buys.5. Whoever comes, my mother will e_him the best food of our family.6. In no time, the exciting news spread t_the whole country.7. Because of the terrible earthquake, many children became h_8. Its hard to imagine that s
3、uch a millionaire wears a w_coat.9. Many of us know the famous saying “F_is the mother of success.”10. He was determined to o_the difficulties he met in his study.11. I was f_to catch the train at the last minute.12. She s_in the film directed by Zhang Yimou.13. His hometown is in a m_area, which is
4、 surrounded by a lot of mountains.14. She s_out of the room when no one was looking.15. The National Day was celebrated t_the country.答案:1.whispered2.content3.astonished4particular5.entertain6.throughout7.homeless8.wornout9.Failure10.overcome11fortunate12.starred13.mountainous14slid15.throughout二、词类
5、转换用括号内所提供单词的适当形式完成句子。1. _, Henry came in for a large share of his fathers_. (fortune)2. The_of the film is a Greek who bought the machine_from the manufacturer. (direct)3. Jimmy is a humorist who never lacks_and always presents us something_, while at the same time sets us thinking of something. (hu
6、mor)4. He_the sentence again and his_helped me understand it better. (explain). 5. Bob and Liz_us to dinner last night, during which time Bob told us many jokes for_, making it an_night. (entertain)答案:1.Fortunately, fortune2.director, directly3.humor, humorous4.explained, explanation5.entertained, e
7、ntertainment, entertaining三、完成句子根据所给的汉语提示完成英语句子。1. 直到现在,医生还对这种致命的疾病束手无策。_ _ _, doctors have been able to do very_to treat this deadly disease.2. 父亲死后的一段时间里,查理非常穷困。Charlie_ _ _ _for a while after his father died.3. 地震过后,政府为无家可归者提供了食物和毯子。After the earthquake, the government_ _ _ _for the homeless.4. 比
8、赛过后,戴维挥舞着双臂,十分兴奋。After the race, David_ _ _in a_of excitement.5. 爱德华脚下一滑,在冰上失去了平衡。Edward_ _ _ _and lost his balance.答案:1.Up to now, little2.was quite badly off3.provided food and blankets4.waved his arms, gesture5.slid on the icePart B综合检测(测试时间:120分钟评价分值:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分3
9、0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AWhat is it that makes people laugh? More than two thousand years ago the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle defined (定义) jokes as the pleasure that results from a feeling of triumph by showing were better than someone else in a certain way.According to Aristotle and
10、 many other philosophers,all jokes depend mainly on showing inferiority in another person or group of persons that is,putting it clearly,on showing that they are worse off than ourselves.Jokes raise our good opinion of ourselves at someone elses expense.Showing how much better than other people we a
11、re is only one reason we like jokes.Someone may also use a joke to express their anger or their cruelty or any other kind of action that is not acceptable to us.We feel free to laugh when we hear about someone sliding on a banana skin.The joke lets us express those attitudes which are usually unacce
12、ptable to society.This is probably the reason why some of the jokes,especially those involving cruelty,are so popular with certain people.Besides,all jokes depend on our enjoyment of laughing at something that is strange and out of place because its different from things which are happening around i
13、t.The same situation can be either sad or pleasant,depending entirely on how strange and out of place it is.If a girl in a bathing suit falls into a swimming pool,we dont laugh because nothing unusual has happened.But if a man in a smart suit falls in,the situation is at once unusual in a pleasant w
14、ay and we laugh.A good joketeller will always try to build up a situation in which one thing is expected until something unexpected suddenly happens,and so we laugh.1The underlined word “inferiority” (in Paragraph 1) means _Asomething that is not as good as something elseBsomething that is better th
15、an something elseCsomeone that is not as good as someone elseDsomeone that is better than someone else2What will a good joketeller always try to do?AMake a sad situation into a pleasant one.BMake different things happen at the same time.CMake an unexpected thing happen in an expected situation.DMake
16、 people laugh at something unusual and out of place.3What will be discussed in the following passage?AThe opinion of other philosophers about jokes.BSome more situations that make people laugh.CMore reasons why people make jokes.DHow to be a good joketeller.1解析:由下文“they are worse off”可推出。答案:A2解析:由最后
17、一段最后一句可推出。答案:C3解析:考查推断文章下续题。第一段论说玩笑的定义,第二段是开玩笑的原因,第三段是怎样的情景才能让你发笑。那么跟着就应该是论说如何成为一个好的玩笑家了,所以选D。答案:DBNot many years ago,a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England.He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries.When he was seventyfi
18、ve,he gave 12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a childrens playground. As a result of his kindness,many people came to visit him.Among them was a newspaperman.During their talk,Johnson remarked that he was seventyfive and expected to live to be a hundred.The newspaperman asked
19、 him how he managed to be healthy at seventyfive.Johnson had a sense of humour.He liked whisky and drank some each day.“I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman,thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant.In his ne
20、wspaper he reported that Johnson was seventyfive and had a daily injection in his neck.Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain,asking him for the secret of his daily injection.4Johnson became a rich man through _ Adoing businessBmaking whiskyCcheating Dbuying and se
21、lling land5The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _Ahad no childrenBwas a strange manCwas very fond of childrenDwanted people to know how rich he was6Many people wrote to Johnson to find out_Awhat kind of whisky he hadBhow to live longerChow to become wealthyDin which part of the neck
22、 to have an injection7The newspaperman _Ashould have reported what Johnson had told himBshouldnt have asked Johnson what injection he hadCwas eager to live a long lifeDshould have found out what Johnson really meant答案:47ACDDCA sense of humour is the ability to be amused.Most people have one,and are
23、able to laugh at this and humorous situations.In humans,it is often considered to be an important part of human development.Why is it that several students in a class will fall out of their chairs laughing after I tell a joke,while the rest of the students look as if Ive just read the weather report
24、? Obviously,some people are more sensitive to humour than others.And,we recognize that some people tell jokes very well while others struggle to say something funny.Some people have a better sense of humour than others just as some people have more musical talent than others. In order to learn about
25、 humour better,we should know some of the most common types of humour.They are different from the most obvious humour to the more subtle(微妙的)types,that is,“Slapstick”,“Crosstalk” and “A play on words” “ Slapstick” is the most obvious humour.Its language is simple and direct,and often makes fun of an
26、other person or group.It appeals to (引起的兴趣)all ages and all cultures.Nearly every Englishspeaking comedian in this century has used the following joke in one form or another.One man asks another,“Who was that lady I saw you were with last night?” The other replies,“That was no lady; that was my wife
27、.”The humour lies in the fact that the second man is saying that his wife is not a lady.In other words,she is not a refined(优雅的) woman.The joke is no less funny because it is so often used.The audience knows in advance what will be said,because it is classic humour,and any audience values it even mo
28、re because of its familiarity.8We can infer from the second paragraph that _Astudents often fall off their chairs in the writers classBmany students are fond of listening to the weather reportCa sense of humour is some peoples giftDa sense of humour is necessary to everyone9According to the passage,
29、which of the following is TRUE?AHumour should be obvious.BSome humour possibly makes fun of others.CHumour must be understood by everyone.DKids cant understand “Slapstick”10What can we know from the joke in the last paragraph?AThe second man didnt go out last night.BThe second man didnt have a wife.
30、CThe second man makes fun of his wife.DThe second mans wife isnt beautiful.11What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?AFamiliar jokes. BCrosstalk.CHow to tell jokes. DObvious humour.答案:811CBCBDDo you want to be funny? Okay,the first thing you need to do is to relax.No ones going to throw tomatoes at you if you fail to make others laugh,and youre not going for a hard test.You just want to add some fun to your life and conversations,and appear more easygoing.So dont put so much pressure on yourself. Dont take things too seri
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