1、高三英语试题精选版高考英语专题限时集训12018版高考英语专题限时集训 专题限时集训(十三) 阅读七选五说明()(对应学生用书第115页)A(2018 合肥市第一次教学质量检测) Youre growing upThat means youre probably experiencing lots of changes,all at onceYour body is changingIt might even seem as if your entire self is changingIt can be confusing and even scary 1 And its good!Grow
2、ing up means that you can do more,learn more,and start to make your mark on the worldIn order for that to happen, your body produces chemicals called hormones that help both body and mind growHormone levels change constantly,rising and falling 2 But its partly to blame for intense emotions,surprisin
3、g reactions,and mood swingsBecause of the way your brain develops,it is somewhat ruled by emotions noand through your teen yearsAs a result, growing up can seem like an emotional roller coaster! 3 Take care of yourselfIf you eat right,sleep enough,and get good exercise,your brain will be much more a
4、ble to deal with the stress 4 When you feel your moods swinging or youre upset,or confused,some quiet time will alloyou to gather your thoughts and get calmer Practice relaxing your body and deep breathing when you wake up and when you go to bed 5 Plus,when stuff happens during the day,youll be able
5、 to calm yourself quickly with a deep breath or two before you reactYour body is changingATake a timeoutBBut the truth is,it happens to every teenCWork out regularly to keep physically fitDThis changing is needed for your bodys developmentEIt will help you fall asleepand start the morning rightFHere
6、 are a fethings you can do to make the ride smootherGUsually,these feelings settle down when you realize what is going on【语篇解读】 本是一篇说明。主要介绍了青少年如何应对成长过程中的一些变化。1B 由空前的“confusing and even scary”和空后的“good”可知,空处在这里起承上启下的作用,所以选B项。2D 由空前一句可知,荷尔蒙的水平一直在不断地改变,忽高忽低;D项中的“This changing”与空前的“change”相对应,所以选D项。3F 空
7、前的“an emotional roller coaster”与F项中的“make the ride smoother”相对应,且由下列举的几个要点可知,F项符合意。4A 由本段中的“一些安静的时间将使你集中精神,安静下”可知,A项正确。5E 空前的“Practice relaxing your body and deep breathing”与E项中的“It”对应,空前的“when you wake up”与E项的“start the morning right”对应;空前的“when you go to bed”与E项的“fall asleep”对应。所以选E项。B 【导学号5238406
8、0】(2018 广东七校联考)Hoto pick a great book to readThe world is full of great books,just waiting to be readHocan you pick one youll really like?Here are some tipsWhat makes you happy?If you have a favorite hobby or pastime,look for books about that activity 6 Do there exist a fecareers youre interested in
9、?You can find books about almost anything you like,and youre more likely to enjoy reading a book if youre already interested in its subjectFact or fiction? 7 Those are called fiction booksNovels,short stories,and fables are all examples of fictionThese books can transport you to another world or hel
10、p you imagine something beyond your own experienceNon fiction books give you the who,what,when,and whyThey tell stories using factsbut that doesnt mean theyre boringNon fiction books can bring to life everything from the first trip to the moon to what its like to explore the deepest oceans Many of t
11、hem read like novels from start to finishTry both fiction and non fiction books to see which you like betterFind a family favoriteWhat was your mothers favorite book when she was your age?Or your dads?What about a siblings? 8 Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughtsIt
12、s a fun way to get to knoyour family a little better,and to find a book youll enjoy! 9 Your local library is a great place to find books that youll love,and you dont have to search all by yourselfTell a librarian about your interestsrock stars,sports teams, historical events,whatever youre intoand t
13、he names of some books you already likeYour librarian can help you find other books that youre sure to loveYour teacher is another good person to askLaunch a book swap(交换)Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?Its always fun to see what your friends are readingEven if theyre not
14、exactly bookworms,you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you likeYou also can look for book swaps in your area 10 AAsk them and give it a readBRead as many books as possibleCIts a great way to build your personal library for free!DAsk an expertESome books are entirely m
15、ade up and imaginedFAre you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific celebrity?GSet up a private library【语篇解读】 本就如何挑选好书提出了几点建议。6F 由“If you have a favorite hobby or pastime”和“youre interested in”可知,应选F“你真的很喜欢恐龙、狗或者某一个名人吗”。7E 由“Those are called fiction books”可知,应选E“一些书完全是虚构和想象出的”。此处的“Those”代指E项中的“S
16、ome books”。8A 由本段的小标题“Find a family favorite”和空前的问句可知,应选A。A项的“it”代指“favorite book”。9D 本段主要讲告诉图书管理员或者老师你喜欢什么样的书,让他们帮你找书,故应选D“咨询专家”。10C 由本段小标题“Launch a book swap(交换)”和本段中的“trade favorite books”“share books”可知,应选C。C 【导学号52384061】(2018 南昌市十校第二次模拟)Want to live in a perfectly clean environment and make it
17、 shine brightly? 11 Then you will not need to purchase expensive cleaning productsClean the toilet with CokeIts amazing hopowerful Coke might be as a toilet cleaner 12 Youll save your health by not consuming chemicals that Coke contains and save money by not purchasing professional cleanersPour some
18、 cola over the stains and leave it all for a fehoursThen let water wash the toilet!Remove water stains with orange peelsYouve just eaten an orange 13 Do not throaway those orange peels You can use the skins to clean stainless steelYour appliances will shine again after you rub(擦)them with the skinsT
19、he peels can easily make those stubborn stains disappear in a secondUse banana peels to polish leather furnitureExperts claim that banana peels are great for polishing leather sofas and armchairsBanana skins are rich in oils and have the right texture to do the task 14 Afterwards,remove the leftover
20、 with a clothThis trick is simple and cheapUse it if you want your leather furniture to look brand neagain 15 Why would you want to buy one when you can make your own product that is cheap and non toxic(无毒的)? Just pour 2 liters of slightly warm water into a deep bowlThen add 50ml white vinegar and h
21、alf a teaspoon of dishwashing liquidShake the bowl and then fill up a plastic spray with the mixtureUse it to clean windows and mirrorsMake your glass surfaces clean and shinyAWait a minute!BMake your own glass cleanerCFollothe steps given belowDOf course your answer is“yes”EThey leave no marks or s
22、cratchesFInstead of drinking it,use it to clean the toilet bowlGThey are economical and safe to use on all of furniture【语篇解读】 本是一篇说明。想生活在一个干净的生活环境中,让一切光洁发亮吗?那就按照以下步骤做吧。无需购买昂贵的清洁用品,只需要一些小妙招。11C 根据空前的“Want to live in a perfectly clean environment and make it shine brightly?”和空后的“Then you will not need
23、 to purchase expensive cleaning products”以及接下列举的几条小妙招可知,C项“跟着以下步骤做”能起到承上启下的作用。12F 本段讲的是用可乐清理厕所,故F项“你可以不喝可乐,而是用它清洁马桶”符合语境。13A 根据下中的“Do not throaway those orange peels”可知,吃了橘子后,稍待片刻,不要扔掉橘子皮,你可以用之清理不锈钢。所以选A。14E 根据上中的“Banana skins are rich in oils and have the right texture to do the task”可知香蕉皮富含油脂,材质也非
24、常适合擦拭皮质,使污痕或划痕统统不见。所以选E。15B 根据下中的“you can make your own product that is cheap and non toxic(无毒的)”及“Use it to clean windows and mirrorsMake your glass surfaces clean and shiny”可知,本段讲的是如何自制玻璃清洁剂,故B项符合语境。D(2018 石家庄市教学质量检测二)Hoto Make Sure You Enjoy Your TripA trip is a planned destination where one arra
25、nges in advance in which the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable momentHere are the steps on hoto make sure your trip is enjoyable Plan it wellTrips are ideally planned for them to go well 16 A check list is helpful,making sure youve got all your needs Pack necessitiesB
26、ring what you needTrips are short journeys and belong to the sub level of travellingPack only the things you need 17 Be safeTo be cautious is smartNo matter what you are up to,surfing,cliff diving,snowboarding,scuba diving,it is always remended to be safe 18 Dont be stubborn and put yourself in harm
27、 when there are precautions 19 You may see delays,a different culture,lifestyle,food,and even a shortage of cash sometimesthese are all what travel is aboutexperiencing things with a neperspectiveOnce you expect to experience nethings,youll be a happy traveller and free from stress Save the memory 2
28、0 This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the momentIt will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness;you get something to reviethe good timesATravel with an open mindBGet prepared for everything newCThis is all we expect from a tripDSeize the moment by taking picture
29、sEIt is important to wear protective equipment when advisableFIt is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your packageGTake your time,a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip【语篇解读】 本是一篇说明。主要介绍了五条让旅行更愉快的建议,包括精心计划、打包必备物品、注意旅行安全、敞开心扉旅行、保存美好记忆。16G 根据本段第一句“Plan it well”可知,本段主要介绍第一条建议
30、精心计划;G项中的关键词“make a plan for your trip”介绍为旅行制订计划,故选G项。17F 根据空前一句“Pack only the things you need”可知,仅带上必要的东西;据此可以判断,空处介绍带上不必要的东西的麻烦,故选F项。18E 根据空前一句中的“it is always remended to be safe”可知,不管参加何种活动,安全第一;据此可以判断,空处介绍穿戴安全设备的重要性,故E项正确。19A 根据空处所在的位置可知,空处为本段主题句;根据本段最后一句“Once you expect to experience nethings,y
31、oull be a happy traveller and free from stress”可知,当你期望体验新事物的时候,你将成为远离压力的快乐的旅行者;据此可以判断,本段主要建议“敞开心扉旅行”,故A项正确。20D 根据本段第一句“Save the memory”可知,本段主要介绍第五条建议保存美好记忆;据此可知,D项“用拍照留住记忆”与此处匹配。E(2018 江西省名校联盟教学质量检测)Think about what youve learned from a particular rumor experience,and let it help you make sure it ne
32、ver happens againHere are a fetips that will help you 21 The more private information that you make public,the more ammunition(把柄)rumors will have,so be careful who you confide in(向吐露) Try to understand where its ing from,and whyIs the rumor meant to hurt you,or is it just a case of misinformation or exaggeration?Its important to get this information bef
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