语法填空.docx

1、语法填空“语法填空”题 专项训练23篇 语法填空（每篇共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式完成语法填空，并将答案填写在相应的位置上。 (1)In the United States, there were 222 people _1._ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The _2._ (wealth) of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his mone

2、y _3._ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _4._ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _5._ the time he was 31. _6._, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even _7._ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck i

3、t rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. _8._ of these child actors made over a million dollars _9._ (act) in movies before they were 14. But _10._ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18 ! (2)In 1605 som

4、e Englishmen planned to kill their king, James, because they thought that he was a bad man. They knew that on November 5th the King 1. go to the House of Lords to talk with his nobles. The men rented a 2. (build) next to the House of Lords. They dug through a wall and put many barrels of gunpowder i

5、n an underground room of the House of Lords. They 3. （choose）a man 4. (call) Guy Fakes to set fire 5. the gunpowder, but something went wrong 6. their plan. 7. of the men had a relative 8. was coming to the House of Lords to meet the King. He warned his relative to stay at home. The relative told 9.

6、 nobles and soon the King heard about the danger. Soldiers searched 10. underground rooms and found the gunpowder on November 4th, so Guy Fakes was caught and killed. (3) People _1._ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _2._ in the world.

7、 Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four _3._ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need _4._ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. _5._ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words

8、 you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary _6._ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _7._ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you come across _8._ new word, look it _9._ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _10._ (much)

9、 useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets _1._ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _2._ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from _3._, the streets are very busy. Traf

10、fic is most _4._ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, _5._. Always remember that the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _6._ (have) a look first, or else you will go _7._ wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses _8._ two floors. You can

11、sit on the _9._ (two) floor, from _10._ you can see the city very well. Its very interesting. (5) More than 7 million tickets will go on sale for the 2008 Beijing Olympics, which is more than the number of tickets 1 (sell) in the 2004 Athens Games, the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of t

12、he 29th Olympiad (BOCOG) said on Friday. Of the tickets, about 4.9 million, 2 70 per cent will be sold within China and the rest 30 per cent will be sold abroad. “Since we have more 3 (seat) than Athens, we can sell 4 tickets,” said Rong Jun, an 5 (office) from the BOCOG Marketing Department. It 6 (

13、report) that Athens offered 5.3 million tickets 7 the 2004 Olympics. “The 8 (open) ceremony will be held in the National Stadium, 9 is able to seat 91,000 people. Since 10 large number of seats will be taken by broadcasters and the media, there will be only about 60,000 for ordinary audience.” (6) M

14、ost Americans dont like to get advice _1_ members of their family. They get advice from “_2_ (strange)”. When they need advice, they dont usually go to people they know. _3_ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _4_ give advice on many different subjects ，_5_ (include) family proble

15、ms, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, _6_ even on how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers _7_ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are _8_ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these wr

16、iters are doctors, and _9_ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special _10_ (train) for this kind of work. (7) Without proper _1_(plan), tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places _2_ are also enjoyed by the

17、 inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _3_ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists _4_ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. _5_ is important to think about the people of a destinatio

18、n country and _6_ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _7_ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and _8_ (happy) of local inhabitants. Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism _9_ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs

19、to work _10_ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer. (8) London was awarded _1_ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, _2_ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital _3_ the first time since 1948. _4_ M

20、oscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54 : 50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC. In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _5_ watched the announcement from Singapore _6_ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area _7_ th

21、e main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based. Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore _8_ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is that we will be your very _9_ (good) partners,” Blair said. Its the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _10_ (fail) attempts(尝试；企图)

22、 by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000. (9) Why is setting goals so important? _1._ goals can help you do, be, and experience everything _2._ you want in life. Instead of just _3._(let) life happen to you, goals allow yourself to make your life happen. _4._ (succes

23、s) and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its _5._ having a map to show you _6._ you want to go. Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by m

24、aking plans and _7._ (set) goals. _8._ (success) people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and _9._arent difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are _10._one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life. (10) W

25、e often think of future. We often wonder _1_ the world will be like in a hundred years time. Think _2_ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _3_ (set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _4_. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _5_ (permit) long journey

26、s through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting _6_ planets. Great progress will have been made _7_ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years time. _8_ the world will have been developed even Antarctica. We will have

27、used up most of the earths land to build our cities; _9_ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already had plans of this kind. And there will be cities _10_ the sea. (11) Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese 1 (kill) right below their windows. She was 2 neighbor. Yet 3 of the 3

28、2 helped her. Not one even called the police. John Barley and Bib Fatane went beyond the headlines to research into the reasons 4 people didnt act. They found that a person has to go through two steps 5 he can help. First he has to notice that it is 6 emergency(紧急情况). Is the smoke coming into the ro

29、om 7 a leak in the air conditioning? Is it “steam pipes”? Or is it really smoke from a fire? Its not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency. Second, and 8 important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally 9 (responsibility). He must feel that he must help, 10 the

30、 person wont get the help he needs. (12)Experiments have proved that children can 1 (instruct) in swimming at a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at 2 (hold) their breath under water even before they can walk. 3 (baby) of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not long 4 they are so accustomed to swimming 5 they can pick up weights from the floor of the