人教新目标八年级英语上册考题及答案.docx

1、人教新目标八年级英语上册考题及答案20182019学年度第一学期月查八年级英语姓名 班级 总得分 【说明】 1.全卷满分为100分。考试用时为80分钟。2答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3.本卷只设笔试题，听力题由科任教师按中考要求另行组织。一、单项填空（本大题有20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）1. I want to ask a _: Can you deal with the math _?A .question; question B .problem; problemC .ques

2、tion; problem D .problem; question2. Im going to _ my room _ tomorrow morning.A .tidy; on B .tidy; / C .clean; on D .clean; at3. Now students, _ your plans for the coming year. A .writing down B .write downC .to write down D .wrote down4. I didnt go to school yesterday. So I _ to do with that.A .had

3、 B .had nothingC .had something D .had anything 5. _ of the year, we often make a promise. X|k |B| 1 . c|O |mA .At the beginning B .At the beginingC .From the beginning D .From the beginning6. I hope well study _ home _ computers in the future.A .in; with B .at; onC .at; with D .in; on7. Lanas fathe

4、r will go to Paris _ seven oclock.A .on B .after C .in D .during8. We should play a part in _ the party.A .organize B .organizingC .organization D .organized 9. Please give me two _.A .pieces of paper B .pieces of papersC .pieces paper D .piece papers10. There _ a splendid football event (足球赛事) in B

5、razil in 2014.A .will have B .will beC .will hold D .are having11. Sauce(酱油), sugar and _ are all very important for cooking.A .drink B .vegetables C .salt D .fruits12. I need three _ honey.A .spoon of B .spoons ofC .spoon for D .spoons for13. Please fill my cup _ water. Thank you.A .of B .in C .to

6、D .with 14. I like lettuce _ hamburgers.A .on B .in C .fo r D .at 15. First, put the pizza in the oven(烤箱). _, turn on the oven.A .Next B .FinallyC .Last D .Third16. I dont like this pen. Please show me _ one.A .other B .the otherC .another D .the another17. Im not happy because he refused _ for the

7、 meeting.A .prepare B .preparedC .to prepare D .preparing18. Im going to _ out with my friends this afternoon.A .hang B .hungC hanged D .hanging19. Im too tired, so I _ sit down and rest every five minutes.A .mus t B .had toC .have D .have to 20. Can you come to my birthday party? _.A .Yes, I cant B

8、 .Sorry, I cantC .No, I can D .Sorry, I can二、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）BEIJING-The sky is grey and the air smells strange. Its another day of smog. On Saturday，heavy haze(霾)still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and 21 couldnt take off on time.The smoggy weather affected the count

9、ry s land from north tosouth 22 Beijing，Hebei，Shandong，and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 23 than 50 meters in some areas. Cities 24 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 25 . In the airport in Nanji

10、ng，more than 60 flights were canceled(取消)on Saturday 26 the haze, which also made schools stop 27 on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing. The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several main reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions mak

11、ing 28 difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust(尾气)，and coal use for winter heating.To fight pollution，the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use， 29 some factories，and removing 6 million old cars from the roads. “We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Na

12、iqiang, a professor of environmental science atShanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on，if we use buses or cars less and do 30 riding，we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”21. A.coachesB.trainsC.flights D.double-deckers22.A.includeB.includingC.

13、includesD.included23.A.less B.better C.fartherD.nearer24.A.inB.likeC.aroundD.outside25.A.hatsB.gloves C.sunglasses D.masks26.A.besidesB.except C.because ofD.for27.A. classesB.restC.workD.shopping28.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it 29.A.close B.closing C.openD.opening30.A.muchB.more C.manyD.most三.阅读理解（本大题有15小题,

14、 每小题2分, 共30分） 、阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案AMr and Mrs Smith have two children, David and Liz. The family are all busy, so they often leave notes(便条)for each other. Read these four notes for today.2:30 p.m.To David, Mr Black phones. No football practicetoday. Im going to Donnas ho

15、use toplay and be back at 5:00 p.m.Liz4:00 p.m.To Liz, Its your turn(轮次)to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy when you get home.David6:45 p.m.Did anyone see my sports shoes? I looked for it everywhere. Im in my bedroom doing my homework.David9:00 p.m.To

16、David, I saw your shoes in the living room this morning. They smelled bad, so I put them outside the back door. Good night，dear!Mum31.Who will walk the dog today?A .David. B . Mrs Smith. C . Liz D . Mr Smith.32.avid is at 6:50 p.m.A .playing football B .playing with Donna C .looking for his shoes D

17、.doing his homework33.Where can David find his sports shoes?A .In his bedroom. B .Outside the back door. C .In the living room. D .At Donnas house.34 According to(根据)the notes, Teddy is .A .Davids friend B . the dog in the family C .Lizs classmate D . Mr Blacks student35.ich of the following is TRUE

18、?A.Mrs Black phones David today .B. David is going to Donnas house C. Its Lizs turn to walk the dog today. D. Mrs Smith put the shoes outside the back door. BA cat goes to a river every day. He wants to go fishing. But he cant catch any fish. One day, he goes to the river as usual(像往常).Suddenly(突然)

19、a fish comes out. He catches(捉到) the fish. He is very happy. He forgets to put the fish in the basket. He dances and sings. He shouts, I have a fish! I have a fish! All his friends come to see him. Where is your fish? Let us have a look at it. his friends say. Its there, near the bank(河岸附近). the cat

20、 answers. But he cant find the fish. When he sings and dances, the fish jumps back into the river. All his friends laugh at(嘲笑) him because they dont see any fish there.36What does the cat do every day? He_.A. fishes B. dancesC. sings D. laugh37Where does he put the fish when he catches it one day?

21、_.A. Near the bank B. In the basket C. In the river D. at his home38Which one is NOT right(不正确)? _.A. The cat feels happy when he catches a fish B. The cats friends want to see the fishC. The fish is in the river at last D. The cat sings and dances with his friends39How does he feel at last(最终)? He

22、feels _.A. happy. B. sad. C. excited(感到激动的) D. afraid(害怕的)40What does the word forget mean in the passage（单词forget在文中是什么意思）? It means_.A. 记得 B. 知道 B. 忘记 D. 放弃、补全对话。CA. And you need to exercise more.B. What about junk food.C. I think you should change your eating habits.D. Try to keep healthy.E. Can

23、I eat them?F. You should eat more fruit and vegetables.G. They are delicious, but they are not healthy.A: Hello, long time no see. You look a little fat. 41 . B: What food should I eat?A: I think you shouldnt eat junk food. 42 .B: Are hamburgers junk food? I like them very much. 43 .A: No, you cant.

24、 44 B: OK. I will try to eat more healthy food.A: 45 It can help you keep healthy, too. B: Thank you very much. A: Not at all.4、短文填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。In the past(过去) there lived a man in a small town called Zheng. One day he wanted to b

25、uy himself a new pair of 46_ . He measured (测量) his feet with a ruler first and 47_ down his size on a piece of paper. Then he went shoe shopping.When he arrived at the shoe shop, he put his hand into his pocket(口袋), but he found 48_ paper was not here. So he said to the salesman, “I left the measur

26、ement at home and dont know the size. Ill will go 49_home to take it. With these words, he ran out 50_ of the shop.He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop again. 51 _ it took him a few hours and the shop was closed. He 52_ the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last

27、.Someone asked 53_ , “Did you want to buy the shoes for yourself ?”“Of course,” he answered.“Then why dont you 54 _ the shoes on by yourself ?”“ I trust(相信) the ruler more 55 _ my feet,” he said. 5、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共20分） A.信息归纳（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）New Energy in the Twenty-first Century Energy from the

28、 windWind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, But, if theres no wind, there is no wind energy. Energy from the waterWhen water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(电）without pollution(污染). However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and bui

29、lding dams is very expensive. Energy from the earthThere is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的)energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.Energy from the sunSolar panels (太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的), but when the weather is bad, It doesnt work.New Energy in Twenty-first CenturyAdvantages（优点）Disadvantages（缺点）Wind Energy