兰州中考英语真题及答案讲课稿.docx

1、兰州中考英语真题及答案讲课稿2018年兰州中考英语真题及答案2018年兰州市初中学业水平考试英语（A）二、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。26. Dont tell a lie. You are _ honest boy.A. a B. an C. the D. /27. Toms iPad is much newer than _. And it is also more expensive.A. I B. me C. my D. mine28. The Nile is one of the _ rivers in the world

2、.A. long B. longer C. longest D. most longest29. In summer, food will go bad quickly _ we put it into a fridge.A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. while30. _ fine weather it is! Lets go for a walk.Sounds like a great idea.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a31. If the temperature is below 0, water will tu

3、rn into _ in the open air.A. ice B. steam C. fog D. rain32. Could you please tell me _?A. where are you from B. how can I get thereC. whats the matter with you D. where does he live33. Every morning,Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women _ in the square.A. dance B. to dance C. dances D. dan

4、ced34. Neither Tom nor I _ interested in playing WeChat.A. am B. is C. are D. be35. Only yesterday _ find out that his purse was lost.A. he was B. was he C. did he D. he did36. Bobs father cant stand _ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV.A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched37. Jerry, co

5、uld you tell me how to take a taxi through“Didi”?_.A. Take it easy B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. Sure, Id love to38. I like the city _ the people are really kind and friendly.A. that B. which C. where D. who39. I will call you as soon as he _ here.A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrives D. arrived4

6、0. _ times have you visited Gansu Science Museum?Only once.A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How soon三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ALast year I 41 like my English class at all. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was 42

7、 to answer the teachers questions 43 my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said 44 .Then one day I watched an English movie 45 Toy Story. I fell in love with it at once. So I began to watch other English movies, 46 . I realized I could get the meaning by 47 for just the key

8、words. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned some useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake”or “It serves you right”.I didnt understand them at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them 48 in a dictionary. Li

9、ttle by little, I really enjoy my English class. And my English has improved a lot.41. A. dont B. didnt C. havent D. hadnt42. A. proud B. afraid C. happy D. excited43. A. because of B. because C. since D. as44. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything45. A. called B. call C. calling D. call

10、s46. A. as well B. too C. also D. neither47. A. listen B. listened C. listening D. listens48. A. up B. for C. at D. afterBWhat can lead you to success? The most important thing is what you do every day. It is very simple. Your habits will decide whether or not you are 49 in the future. If you have s

11、trong and healthy good habits, it doesnt matter whether you fail or not today, because you are sure to succeed in the end. Having good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time. However, if it goes long, you will 50 all your goals and be successful. 51 the other hand, if you have strong

12、bad habits, you are sure to fail at last.Why are habits so important? 52 you repeat the same action and the same behavior every day. A single good action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have an important effect on your life.How can you 53 good habits? There i

13、s nothing easier than developing good habits. You want to make a habit, and then you must do the action every day. If you want to develop the habit of eating 54 food, eat healthily every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. The more you do an action, the easier it become

14、s in 55 end.49. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully50. A. achieve B. achieved C. achieving D. achieves51. A. In B. On C. At D. To52. A. But B. While C. Because D. Since53. A. find B. offer C. realize D. develop54. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily55. A. the B. an C. a D.

15、 /四、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AAfter-school ActivitiesAre you interested in ball games?Teacher: Mr. BrownPlace: On the playground.Time: Monday, 16:00-18:00Age: Over 10 years oldWould you like to be a dancer?Teacher: Miss MillerPlace: In the gymTime: Friday

16、, 19:00-21:00Age: Over 5 years oldAre you good at painting?Teacher: Mr. GreenPlace: In the art roomTime: Sunday, 8:00-10：00Age: Over 4 years old, under 14Do you enjoy playing chess?Teacher: Mrs. SmithPlace: In the libraryTime: Saturday, 15:30-18:00Age: Over 6 years old, under 1056. If Alice wants to

17、 learn to dance, she has to be over _ years old.A. four B. five C. six D. ten57. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the _ on Sundays.A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground58. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teach him?A. Mr.Green. B. Miss Miller.

18、 C. Mrs.Smith. D. Mr.Brown.59. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Dancing. B. Painting. C. Singing. D. Ball games.60. How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturdays?A. Two and a half hours. B. One hour and a half.C. Two hours. D. One hour.BAs a well-known Chi

19、nese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows,Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great love for traditional literature(文学) from

20、 an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S., Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job.“The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a proce

21、ss of learning about poetry and performing.” said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan(口号)“Reading touches peoples hearts”, the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as bot

22、h hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dongs 21 years of hosting. She said it brought her “quite a huge challenge”.“There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations,” said the beautiful hostess. “The charm of life lies in

23、 its unknown, so we must have to try and keep going.”61. What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?A. Readers. B. Chinese Poetry Conference.C. Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. D. The Voice of China.62. Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?A. In France. B. In England. C. In Japan. D. In Americ

24、a.63. What does Dong Qing do at present?A. An actress. B. A singer. C. A hostess. D. A hostess and producer.64. The underlined word“passion” in the second paragraph probably means“great _”.A. love B. joy C. surprise D. pride65. Whats the best title(题目) for the text?A. Find the Beauty of Life B. How

25、to Be a Successful TV HostessC. Reading Touches Peoples Hearts D. Dong Qinga Talented LadyCEducation is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his hel

26、p, many people learned to write their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspapers for the first time; with his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it. After generatio

27、ns(几代人) of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I am a beneficiary(受益人) of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a singer and a professor of music.Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their childrens first te

28、acher someday. In China, Spring Bud Education Program(春蕾计划) has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have finished university education and they are doing well at work.Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions (地区) the number of school dropouts(辍学) is astonish

29、ing. We call for more educational resources to these places.Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important because it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them become responsible citizens.Many years ago my father made a small diffe

30、rence in his village. Together we can make a big difference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have chances to get good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet.66. What did the writers father do in those days?A. He opened a bookstore. B. He opened a hospital.C. He opened a night school. D. He opened a supermarket.67. Why is it important for girls to go to school?A. Because