英语导游必背词汇.docx

1、英语导游必背词汇五、 用你所报考的语言写一片带团总结（共20分）要求：1、不少于200个单词2、内容相对完整（包括游览和食宿、司机和车辆、客人反馈、概况等）一.旅游概述ChinascatagoryAtravelagency一类社ChinascategoryBtravelagency二类社ChinascategoryCtravelagency三类社Clothes,bearingandappearance服装仪表guidebook旅游指南guildpractice导游实践internationaltourism国际导游itinerary旅行计划,节目localguide地陪,地方导游localto

2、uristorganization地方旅游组织lowseason淡季minimumtourprice最低旅游价格multilingualguide会多种语言的导游nationalguide全陪,全程导游nationaltouristorganization全国旅游组织off-peakseason淡季offseason淡季onseason旺季peakseason旺季professional（staff）旅游专业人员programme节目receivingcountry旅游接待国regionaltouristorganization区域旅游组织season-high旺季season-low淡季se

3、llingseason旺季shoulderperiod/season平季sightseeing游览slackseason淡季state-listfamoushistoricalandculturecities国家级历史文化名城tourarrangement旅游安排tourbrochure旅游小册子tourcatalog旅游团目录tourcodenumber旅游代号编码tourescort/conductor/director旅游团陪同tourleader领队,团长touroperation旅游业务tourroute旅游路线tourtalker自动导游磁带机tourism旅游业,旅游touris

4、mactivities旅游活动tourismcircles旅游界touring游览touringclub旅游俱乐部tourist游客touristassociation旅游协会touristauthority/office旅游局touristcouncil旅游委员会touristdestination旅游目的地touristdestinationarea旅游目的地地区touristdestinationcountry旅游目的国touristmap旅游地图touristorganization旅游组织touristperiodical旅游周刊touristspots旅游点touristtrade

5、旅游界travel旅行travelbusiness旅游业务travelexpert旅游专家travelindustry旅游业traveljournalist旅游记者travelpress旅游报纸travelpublication旅游出版物travelling旅游travellingexpense旅费travel-seetourism旅游（美）traveltrade旅游业travelwriter旅游作家trip旅行WorldTourismDay世界旅游日WorldTourismOrganization世界旅游组织TouristAdministration旅游局ChinasNationalTour

6、ismAdministration中国旅游局ProvincialTourismAdministration省旅游局AutonomousRegionTourismAdministration自治区旅游局MunicipalTourismAdministration市旅游局AutonomousPerfectureTourismAdministration自治州旅游局CountyTourismAdministration县旅游局二.饭店种类inn旅馆,饭店lodge小旅馆tavern酒店caravansary马车店,大旅馆hostel招待所hotel饭店,酒店motel（=motorhotel）汽车饭

7、店（旅店）budgethotel廉价旅馆economyhotel（one-starhotel）一星级饭店somecomforthotel（two-starhotel）二星级饭店averagehotel（three-starhotel）三星级饭店highcomforthotel（four-starhotel）四星级饭店deluxehotel（five-starhotel）五星级饭店三.客房种类singleroom单人房（一张单人床）doubleroom双人房（二张单人床）doubledouble双人房（二张双人床）bigsingleroom大床房（一张双人大床）triperoom三人房（三张单人

8、床）economyroom（ER）经济间standardroom（SR）标准间superiorroom（UR）高级套房standardsuit（ss）套间deluxeroom（DR）豪华间presidentialsuit（PS）总统套房studioroom工作室型客房（设沙发床或躺椅）multi-functionalroom多功能客房combinedtyperooms组合客房四.饭店计价方式Europeanplan（EP）欧式计价（只计房租,不包括餐饮等费用）Americanplan（AP）美式计价（计算房租并包括每日三餐费用在内）modifiedAmericanplan修正美式计价（计算房租

9、且包括两餐费/早餐,午餐,晚餐中选两餐）continentalplan（CP）欧陆式计价（计算房租且包括欧陆式早餐餐费）Bermudaplan（BP）百慕大计价（计算房租,包括美式早餐餐费）五.常用旅游英语词汇standardrate标准价en-suite套房familysuite家庭套房twinroomyou带两张单人床的房间doubleroom带一张双人床的房间advancedeposit定金reservation订房间registration登记ratesheets房价表tariff价目表cancellation取消预定imperialsuite皇室套房presidentialsuite

10、总统套房suitedeluxe高级套房juniorsuite简单套房minisuite小型套房honeymoonsuite蜜月套房penthousesuite楼顶套房unmaderoom未清扫房onchange待清扫房valuables贵重品porter行李员luggage/baggage行李registered/checkedluggage托运行李lightluggage轻便行李baggageelevator行李电梯baggagereceipt行李收据trolley手推车storageroom行李仓briefcase公文包suitbag衣服袋travellingbag旅行袋shoulderb

11、ag背包trunk大衣箱suitcase小提箱nametag标有姓名的标签regularflight正常航班non-scheduledflight非正常航班internationalflight国际航班domesticflight国内航班flightnumber航班号airport机场airlineoperation航空业务alternateairfield备用机场landingfield停机坪internationalterminal国际航班候机楼domesticterminal国内航班候机楼controltower控制台jetway登机道air-bridge旅客桥visitorsterra

12、ce迎送平台concourse中央大厅loadingbridge候机室至飞机的连接通路airlinecoachservice汽车服务shuttlebus机场内来往班车旅游景点touristattraction;touristdestination;scenicspot;placesoftouristattraction自然景观naturalsplendor/attraction避暑胜地summerresort国家公园nationalpark出土文物unearthedculturalrelics古建筑群ancientarchitecturalcomplex陵墓emperorsmausoleum/

13、tomb古墓ancienttomb洞穴cave石笋stalagmite钟乳石stalactite石窟grotto坛altar亭pavilion台terrace廊corridor楼tower;mansion庵Buddhistnunnery江河湖泊riversandlakes池潭pondsandpools堤causeway舫boat榭pavilion;houseonaterrace水榭watersidepavilion/house琉璃瓦glazedtile城堡castle教堂church;cathedral宫殿palace;hall;chamber皇城imperialcity行宫temporary

14、imperialpalaceforbriefstays御花园imperialgarden四大金刚theFourGuardians十八罗汉theEighteenDisciplesoftheBuddha甲骨文inscriptiononoraclebones青铜器bronzeware景泰蓝cloisonneenamel手工艺品artifact;handicrafts苏绣Suzhouembroidery唐三彩tricolor-glazedpottery;ceramicsoftheTangDynasty字画卷轴scrollofcalligraphyandpainting国画traditionalChin

15、esepainting文房四宝thefourstationerytreasuresoftheChinesestudyincludingwritingbrushes,inksticks,inkstonesandpaper工艺精湛，独具匠心exquisiteworkmanshipwithanoriginal/ingeniousdesign湖光山色landscapeoflakesandhills依山傍水enclosed/surroundedbythehillsononesideandwatersontheother景色如画picturesqueviews湖石假山lakesiderocksandroc

16、keries山清水秀beautifulmountainsandclearwaters诱人景色invitingviews园林建筑gardenarchitecture佛教名山famousBuddhistmountain丝绸之路theSilkRoad/Route亚洲thehimalayas喜马拉雅山greatwall,china中国长城forbiddencity,beijing,china北京故宫mountfuji,japan日本富士山tajmahal,india印度泰姬陵angkorwat,cambodia柬埔寨吴哥窟bali,indonesia印度尼西亚巴利岛borobudur,indonesi

17、a印度尼西亚波罗浮屠sentosa,singapore新加坡圣淘沙crocodilefarm,thailand泰国北榄鳄鱼湖pattayabeach,thailand泰国芭堤雅海滩babylon,iraq伊拉克巴比伦遗迹mosqueofst,sophiainistanbul(constantinople),turkey土耳其圣索非亚教堂美洲niagarafalls,newyorkstate,usa美国尼亚加拉大瀑布bermuda百慕大honolulu,hawaii,usa美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁panamacanal巴拿马大运河yellowstonenationalpark,usa美国黄石国家公园s

18、tatueofliberty,newyorkcity,usa美国纽约自由女神像timessquare,newyorkcity,usa美国纽约时代广场thewhitehouse,washingtondc.,usa美国华盛顿白宫worldtradecenter,newyorkcity,usa美国纽约世界贸易中心centralpark,newyorkcity,usa美国纽约中央公园yosemitenationalpark,usa美国尤塞米提国夜 grandcanyon,arizona,usa美国亚利桑那州大峡谷hollywood,california,usa美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞disneyland,

19、california,usa加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园lasvegas,nevada,usa美国内华达拉斯威加斯miami,florida,usa美国佛罗里达迈阿密metropolitanmuseumofart,newyorkcity,usa纽约大都会艺术博物馆acapulco,mexico墨西哥阿卡普尔科cuzco,mexico墨西哥库斯科非洲suezcanal,egypt印度苏伊士运河aswanhighdam,egypt印度阿斯旺水坝nairobinationalpark,kenya肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园capeofgoodhope,southafrica南非好望角saharadesert撒哈拉大

20、沙漠pyramids,egypt埃及金字塔thenile,egypt埃及尼罗河大洋洲greatbarrierreef大堡礁sydneyoperahouse,australia悉尼歌剧院ayersrock艾尔斯巨石mountcook库克山easterisland复活节岛欧洲notredamedeparis,france法国巴黎圣母院effieltower,france法国艾菲尔铁塔archoftriumph,france法国凯旋门elyseepalace,france法国爱丽舍宫louvre,france法国卢浮宫kolnerdom,koln,germany德国科隆大教堂leaningtower

21、ofpisa,italy意大利比萨斜塔colosseuminrome,italy意大利古罗马圆形剧场venice,italy意大利威尼斯parthenon,greece希腊巴台农神庙redsquareinmoscow,russia莫斯科红场bigbeninlondon,england英国伦敦大笨钟buckinghampalace,england白金汉宫hydepark,england英国海德公园londontowerbridge,england伦敦塔桥westminsterabbey,england威斯敏斯特大教堂montecarlo,monaco摩洛哥蒙特卡罗themediterranean

22、地中国内航线domesticflight海关手续customsformalities手提行李handluggage航班号flightnumber免税商店duty-freeshop旅客联passengercoupon行李认领牌baggageclaimcard入境签证entryvisa软卧softberth旅客通道passengerroute自然保护区naturalreserve水上公园waterpark风景点scenicspots民俗风情folkcustom人造奇迹man-madewonders国际杂技节InternationalAcrobaticFestival名胜古迹placesofhist

23、oricinterests黄鹤楼YellowCraneTower鱼米之乡thelandofriceandfish建筑技术constructiontechnology办手续gothroughtheformalities合单结账onebillforall储存贵重物品storethevalubles外币兑换foreigncurrencyexchange精选路线selecteditinerary附加旅游项目add-ons自由活时timeforpersonalarrangements特别服务要specialservicerequirement组团人数groupsize民俗旅游folkcustomtour

24、行业考察旅游tradeobservationtour路线图itinerarymap旅游者过夜数guestnight延长逗留extensionofstay水族馆aquarium传统文化traditionalculture自然美景naturalbeauty商业区commercialdistrict工业园industrialzone高新技术开发区Hi-techDevelopmentZone高速公路expressway立交桥flyover地铁underground儿童乐园childrensplayground朝圣的游客pilgrim登上探险旅行mountaineeringandadventuretou

25、r发源地cradleland悬崖峭壁sheercliffsandsteepmountains道教圣地theTaoistHolyPlace温泉hotspring自然景观naturalwonders常青树evergreentrees日出sunries海拔abovesealevel免费行李限额freebaggageallowance超重费excessbaggagecharge登机口boardinggate海关官员customsofficer返程票returnticketcustomsluggagedeclarationform海关行李申报单unaccompaniedbaggage非随身载运行李lug

26、gagechek-incounter行李过磅处parkingarea停车场transferpassenger转机旅客airportinquiries机场问讯处tourleader旅游团领队timedifference时差non-smokingroom禁烟室receptionprogram接待计划typeofaccommodationdesired要求住宿的类型cashinadvance预付现金cashpaymentondeparture离店现付automatedbill自动开账单ambulatoryroom残疾人专用房holdmail留交邮件registrationformoftemporar

27、yresidence临时住宿登记表changeslip客人住房变动单assistantmanager经理助理basementcarpark地下停车场foreignescortedtour国外派导游的旅游团finalitinerary最终旅行路线fullappointment全项委托best-sellingChina-tours最畅销的中国旅游路线entertainmentsanddiversions娱乐或变换节目on-shorevisit上岸参观estimatedtimeofarrival预计抵达时间travelarrangements旅行安排minidestinationarea中途小目的地sightseeingtour观光旅行groupvisa集体签证departurelounge出境旅客休息室boardtheplane上机takeoof起飞exitvisa出境签证luggagerack行李架platformticket站台票expressextraticket特快票mother-and-childroom母婴候车室identitycard身份证