1、各地区专升本英语真题精彩试题及问题详解总汇编各地区专升本英语试题真题汇编试题一第一部分选择题 一、词汇与语法(每题0.75分,共7.5分)说明:本项包括10个不完整的英语句子。每个句子下面有4个选择项。考生应根据句子的意思和语法结构从4个备选项中选出一个正确的作案,并将其字母的答题卡相应位置上涂黑。选择两个或两个以上答案者,不给分。1.It is well known that Tomas Edison _ the electric lamp.A. discovered B. found C. developed D. invented 2.I couldnt enter the lab be
2、cause I had _ the key in my office.A. taken B. left C. missed D. got3.I regret _ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing B. having informed C. to inform D. to have informed 4.The chairman has informed us that he _a few minutes late after the meeting begins.A. has arrived B. shoul
3、d arrive C. could arrive D. may arrive5.She had made _many mistakes in the article that we couldnt catch what she meant.A. such B. that C. so D. as 6.I sincerely _him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expect B. believe C. think D. instruct7.Is _ necessary to complete the des
4、ign before National Day?A. this B. that C. it D. such8.She said she would live in London for _ four or five years.A. another B. others C. other D. the others9.Mr.Smith used to smoke _but he has given it up now.A. badly B. seriously C. heavily D. hardly 10.Thousands of people took part when the old t
5、emple _.A. was rebuilding B. was being rebuilt C. would be rebuilt D. had been rebuilt二、阅读理解(每题3分,共45分)说明:这里有三短文,每篇文章下面有5道选择题。要求考生仔细阅读短文,根据短文的容在每道题的4个备选答案中选出一个正确的答案,并将其字母在答题卡相应的位置上涂黑。第一篇Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he nee
6、ds something. His purpose is clear and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is in the second place for consideration(考虑). All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it, the salesman quickly pr
7、oduces it, and the man begin to try it at once. For a man, small problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman will try to sell the customer something else. Very often, he offers the nearest thing which he can produce.
8、Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind of what she wants, and she is only “having a look round”. She will still be satisfied even if she has bought nothing.11
9、. How does a man go shopping to buy something in a shop?A. He will often ask help from the shop assistant.B. He will look at it carefully and wait for a while.C. He has made a plan before he wants to buy it.D. He will discuss it with his wife and then buy it.12.What is a mans attitude to the price o
10、f goods?A. He cares much about it .B. He pays little attention to it.C. He is often not sure of it.D. He like to ask his wifes opinion13.What does a man do when he cant get exactly what he wants?A. He often looks round the shop,B. He will ask the shop assistant for advice.C. He will decide to buy so
11、mething instead.D. He doesnt buy anything else.14.What does a woman usually do when she is going to buy something?A. She never arranges a plan for what she is going to buy.B. She doesnt ask the shop assistant to help her.C. She seldom asks about its price.D. She will not try it on in the shop.15. Wh
12、at is this passage mainly about?A. Mens way of buying things.B. Womens attitude towards shop assistants.C. The difference between men and women in buying things.D. Men are better in choosing what they will buy.第二篇The laptop computer(便携式电脑)is popular over the world because it is small enough for us t
13、o put on the upper part of out legs. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These computers connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, they also connect students to their classmates.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that a
14、llows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will get a laptop. Westlake College has started a large computer program for its students. With laptop computers, the students will be connected not only to the Internet but also to librar
15、ies. In addition, they can use e mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop computer program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home , in a fast-food re
16、staurant or under the trees - - - anywhere at all.At Westlake College, more than 90 percent of the students use computers, either desktop(台式) or laptop, but the laptop users can work and study in any of the places. Just as one of the Westlake teachers said, “Here we are in the middle of the city and
17、 were giving students a window on the world.” 16.The laptop computer is becoming more and more popular because it is _.A. very convenient to use in a lot of places.B. cheap enough for everyone to get one.C. small enough to put into ones pocketD. easy to take to and from classrooms17.What is the main
18、 purpose of the laptop computer program in Westlake College ?A. To give the students more free time to do their school work.B. To give the students help in their homework out of classes.C. To offer the students more chances to work in the future.D. To allow the students to do school work anywhere.18
19、.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.90 percent of the teachers and students in Westlake College use computers.B. Today most students in Westlake College do their studies outside the classroomsC. Westlake College is making a program to encourage students to use laptops.D. Stude
20、nts in Westlake College can do everything they like to .19.What is the meaning of the words “giving the students a window on the world ”in the last sentence of the passage?A. Showing them pictures of the world.B. Gibing them chances to travel around the world.C. Offering them Information from around
21、 the world.D. Inviting their teachers from other countries.20.We can learn from thee passage that_.A. laptop computers are difficult to useB. laptop computers are mote powerful than desktopC. Westlake College is a very rich universityD. Westlake Colleges students work mainly use laptops第三篇 The purpo
22、se of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself . You should state the job you want clearly , and should tell what your abilities are and what you have done . It should be simple , human, personal and brief without leaving out any necessary facts. In writing a letter of application ,
23、 a possible employer may want to know a number of important things. What is your qualifications (资历)?What achievements have you made ? And what are your aims ? The opening paragraph is perhaps most important part . Try to keep your opening sentences to the needs or interests of the employer , not to
24、 your own needs or desires. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now applying . College graduates looking for their fist positions often ask “What can I provide in a letter?” Employers want to know about your experience . Certainly , beginner has no experience. The answer is that everyth
25、ing you have ever done is experience. It is important to write food strong closing words for your letter. Ask for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent idea is to enclose(随信附上) an envelope with your address and a stamp. That makes it easier for a
26、 possible employer to get on touch with you .21.The purpose of writing a letter of application is to _.A. sell a product to somebody elseB. try your best to get a good jobC. help a company to hire peopleD. make others to know about you22.What can be the most important thing in writing an application
27、 letter?A. The abilities you have obtained.B. The kind of job you like. C. The first paragraph of the letter.D. The experience you have had .23.A possible employer may want to know about _.A. Your personal life.B. Your hopes for the future.C. Your future colleaguesD. Your family life.24.College grad
28、uates who are looking for their first positions usually have no_.A. desires in salaryB. definite purposesC. experience in workingD. ability to handle the job25.For the convenience of a possible employer to contact you, youd better enclose_.A. a recent photo of youB. some money in the letterC. an app
29、lication form for the jobD. an envelope with your address and a stamp on三、英译汉(每题3分,共12分)说明:这里有4个简单的英文句子,每个句子下面有4个备选择的译文,要求考生选出最准确的译文,并将其字母在答题卡相应的位置上涂黑。选择两个或两个以上答案者,不给分。26.It is reported that the latest type of the video telephone is light, inexpensive and easy to operate.据电台讲,最新的可看重量轻,费用偏低,还可随处使用据报社
30、消息,最新式的视频既轻便,还不昂贵,易于携带。有人说,此种最新的可调十分亮丽,不易损坏,操作单一。据报道,这种最新型的可视分量轻,价格低,操作简单。27.Computers are thought of as a great technological improvement that saves people much time and energy.我们考虑到计算机是一个伟大的技术改进,人们既充分利用了时间又增强了的活动能力。计算机节省了人们在大量的时间和精力,所以被认为是一项伟大的技术进步。人们把计算机视作是一大技术上的革命,它节省了人们时间并唤起了人们的积极性。计算机使人们节约了时间,
31、同时减轻了负担;它的出现在技术上就是一项巨大的改进。28.I wish to write an article that will attract public attention to the moral or lawful education.我希望我写的文章能引起大众对社会道义或法律教育的理解。我希望写的是能启发人们对正义或理性能理解的文章。我想写一篇文章,以引起公众对道德或法治教育的重视。我愿写一篇能使大家对社会准则或合法教育起到共鸣的文章。29.Health is the best wealth that a man can possess, while money can do many things, but is cannot buy happiness.健康是一个人所能拥有的最好财富;而钱能做许多事情,却不能买来幸福。好身体是一个人能支配的最大资源,因为钱能做很多事,反而买不到快乐。能拥有好身体是一个人能得到的最好报酬;尽管钱能做很多事,可它换来的却不是幸福。康健是一个人可得到的最佳境况;虽然钱能做大事,它买到的却不是开心快乐。第二部分填空题一、词汇与语法(每题1.5分,共15分)说明:本项包括10个不完整的英语句子。每个句子在括弧给出一个根词
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