新东方六级写作二图表题.docx

1、新东方六级写作二图表题新东方六级英语精品班 2010夏 Writing图表题P73-06.6 p75-03.9/6 段一：描绘图表（事实陈述） 要求1.先综述，再详述：大体走势2.详述：变相描绘(避免直白)，找出大小/倍数关系3.详述突出重点（适合图表复杂时，max/min.）4.定性+定量CET-6 图表描绘句1.综述句 句2.倍数关系 句3.大小关系句1.综述句：图表大致走向条状/柱状/折线递增类（*）The salary kept on rising from（定性） 1999 to 2000 ,finally reaching（定量）1000 yuan .递减类The salary k

2、ept dropping/decreasing from 1999 to 2000 , finally falling to $500 .先上后下A steady fall in income during 1998 to 2000 followed a rise from 97 to 98 ,with the peak of 30 dollars in 1998 .先下后上Income dropped from 97 to 98 ,then followed by a rise during 98 to 2000 , finally reaching 40 dollars in 2000 .

3、百分比图（饼状/蛋糕图）Among various major causes of road accidents , the motor vehicles occupies the biggest area of 48.6% .P75-03.9Among various categories of books in the library of an American University , the popular fiction occupies the biggest circulation percentage of 65.9% .句2.倍数（只描述2、3倍数关系）Compared w

4、ith that(u.)/those(pl.) in 1998 ,the salary doubled / tripled in 2005,which showed 2000 yuan .Approximately 大约（两、三倍）句3.大小关系The salary in 1998 was lightly more than that(u.)/those(pl.) in 1996 by 20 dollars .Lightly稍微Considerably/dramatically/significantly很大、剧烈地段二：原因分析 句2.p74-06.6(2.)主观：More and more

5、 people are aware of the unique fun in travelling abroad .客观：The improvement of peoples living standards makes people have spare money to such an extent that they can afford the expense for travelling abroad .段三：影响_中性现象后果的两面性 句型10.It can undoubtedly stimulate domestic consumption ,thus boosting the

6、economy .Such a trend inevitably blows the internal tourism ,even leading some travel agencies to bankruptcy .插曲：写作专题（总+分/总+分+总）段落：主题句 + 扩展句一、 主题句：段落大意的总括原因段落：There are several reason for it . The following reasons may account for it . Why , you may wonder ?措施段落：Measures should be taken promptly.二、

7、扩展句（一）主题句为“现实类”。扩展句则可根据集合名词进行现象铺陈。Automobiles play an important part in the daily activities of human society .“ ”:集合名词，具有可分解性扩展句1.For example , private cars make life easier by driving us to anywhere we want .Buses . Motorcycles .扩展句2.Say ,in industry , . in agriculture , . Well , in peoples everyd

8、ay life , .原因句As for the reasons , there are two main ones . Firstly ,. Secondly ,.“ ” ：该句表述主题句1. 和 原因句之间的关系，缓冲作用，可视为主题句2.To further study ,many senior students choose the foreign graduate schools to apply for .主题句，“ ”可分类For students of science ,. While for students of social art ,. Finally , for th

9、ose majoring in music ,painting ,or art design ,.扩展句American university .European university . While , in Aisa , there are also many famous universities enjoying high prestige . .扩展句p73-06.12(old) (句型8. 应试用 ；本处写作角度)Nowdays , in China ,many people like to have the western festivals .For example , the

10、 Christmas . The Valentines Day attracts young people so much so that . While ,it is also worth noting the Fools Day is .（二）主题句为“观点类”1.观点：客观真理扩展句：“正反格式”Health isthe fundation of ones success .主题句If . , it follows that . While ,on the contrary ,if . , you will find yourself in an akward situation tha

11、t .If .If.Imagine . Imagine .If . Suppose .Imagine .If you are healthy and strong enough ,it follows that not only are you able to pursue your dreanm , but you can overcome the difficults that lie ahead of you . While ,on the contrary ,if you become sick ,you will find yourself in a terrible conditi

12、on that .p76-03.1 Honesty is beneficial to all . If you are honest ,it follows that people will trust you and you can have a good coorperation with others and . While ,on the contrary , if you are deceptive , you will find yourself trapped in a terrible condition that .引申：主题句如：We should . (作用与哲理类句子一

13、样)We should limit the use of disposable plastic bags .If we do so ,it follows that the environmental pollution will be , in a sense ,relieved and our city will get more beautiful .On the contrary ,if we fail to do so ,we will find ourselves in a terrible condition that the white pollution will aggra

14、vate ,even doing harm to peoples health .2.观点：非客观真理（具体的，非哲理观点的）论据法（已讲）反证法例证法（1.）反证法:If . / Suppose . / Imagine .主题句:It is my view that the oral English should be held .If not ,the importance of spoken English will still be unrecognized and there will be no motivation for students to improve their spoken English .（2.）例证法:注：一句一例 ，不超两例For instance . / For example .注：举例完毕 ，重申观点. Well ,the above examples can be persuasive enough to tell us that .