黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学学年高一下学期第一次月考试题英语.docx

1、黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学学年高一下学期第一次月考试题英语第I卷 （选择题，共70分） I.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 A March, April and May are months full of festivals and events all over the world. Here are some wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring. SongKran-Thailand Dates：

2、13th-15th, April In Thailand, its time to celebrate the coming monsoon（雨季）season, which will bring the rain many people have been looking forward to. They celebrate it with a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray（喷,洒）everyone who walks past. If you wa

3、lk on the streets where the festival is celebrated, prepare to get soaked!Naghol-VanuatuDates：Every Saturday from April to MayEvery year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams, an important part in the peoples diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its “land diving cerem

4、ony”. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines attached（附于）to their ankles（脚踝）.The divers heads have to lightly touch the ground when they jump-something very dangerous if the vines are not measured（测量）properly.Cherry Blossom Viewing -Japan

5、Dates：The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.The cherry blossom season has huge importance to the people of Japan, who celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, the petals（花瓣）fall to the ground, like pink snowflake

6、s. This is one of the most beautiful things to see. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.Sinhalese New Year-Sri LankaDates：13thor 14th, AprilJust like in many other countries in South and South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional

7、 New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.1. What does the underlined word “soaked” in Paragraph2 probably mean？A. tiredB. wetC. c

8、razyD. interested2. The writer thinks that the “land diving ceremony” can be dangerous for the divers because _.A. the divers may fall onto the ground if the thin vines breakB. the divers may bump into（撞在上）the wooden tower on the way downC. the divers ankles may get injured if the vines are tied too

9、 tightlyD. the divers may injure（伤害）their heads if the vines arent measured properly3. We can learn from the passage that_.A. the Cherry Blossom Celebration usually lasts a long time in JapanB. the Cherry Blossom Celebration is the most important festival in JapanC. the time for the Cherry Blossom C

10、elebration in Japan can be different yearlyD. people usually stay at home for celebration during the cherry blossom season BA holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares. The word came from Old English. At first, holidays honored some holy events or persons. People in Gr

11、eat Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations. Every nation has its special holidays. ChinaobservesNew Years Day （January 1）, May Day and National Day as legal holidays, as it was on Oct.1,1949 that the Peoples Republic of China was founded. The Chinese have long

12、celebrated the Chinese lunar year. In the United States, congress has declared several days as legal holidays such as New Years Day （January 1）, Martin Luther King, Jr.s Birthday, Washingtons birthday, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and so on. Some holidays celebrate special events in the develo

13、pment of a country, such as Greeces Independence Day, Italys Liberation Day and Indias Independence Day. In the United States, banks and schools usually close on a legal holiday. When such a holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday is usually observed. Schools and organizations often observe da

14、ys known as traditional holidays, although schools and business do not close then. Those holidays include Valentines Day and Halloween.4. From the passage we know that Chinas National Day is _.A. January 1 B. May 1 C. October 1 D. December 255. In the sentence “ChinaobservesNew Years Day （January1）,

15、 observe means _. A. praises B. spends C. celebrates D. cares6. From the passage we can infer that _.A. Chinese will no longer observe the Spring FestivalB. students dont have to go to school on any holidayC. Chinese and Americans share at least one holidayD. Americans can easily draw money from ban

16、ks on legal days.7. Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a countrys development？A. Chinas National Day B. Valentines DayC. Italys liberation Day D. Independence Day CA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very importan

17、t. It can help your body grow strong, so take care of what you eat. There are four main food groups altogether. Thedairygroup has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should ha

18、ve at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day. It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finis

19、h your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired these days and you can not think quickly. Watching what you eat will help your body remain healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the ope

20、n air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.8. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one？A. Corn, fish, cream and pork B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beefC. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken D. Rice, bean curd（豆腐）, apples, fish and chicken9. Which of the fol

21、lowing is a good eating habit？A. Going to school without any breakfast.B. Eating your lunch in a very short time.C. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.D. Having at least one food from all four groups in each meal.10. The underlined word “dairy” in the second paragraph means _.A. a farm wh

22、ere cows are kept B. the shop that sells milk and butterC. the food made out of cows such as milk and butter D. a place where milk products are made11. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _.A. enough energy helps people think more quicklyB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. eve

23、ry person needs food to grow wellD. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy D Good health is the most valuable possession a person can have, but one can not regard good health as certain to happen. Its important to remember that our body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There

24、 are three things that a person can do to stay in good shape：one should eat the right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly. Proper nutrition is important for good health, Your body can not function（起作用）well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”. Avoid foods with lots of sugar and f

25、at. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, beans and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are especially important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, dont overeat. Its not helpful to be overweight. Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont ge

26、t enough sleep, Youll feel tired and irritable（急躁的）. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself for seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do so, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and

27、your mind will besharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan（寿命）. Any kind of exercise is good.

28、 Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape：basketball, swimming, bicycling, gymnastics and running are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regu

29、larly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.12. According to the passage,_.A. we should eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularlyB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot

30、 to stay in good shapeD. one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy13. In order to keep good healthy,_.A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and then14. Eating more and sleeping less_.A.

31、can keep healthy B. are not good for youC. get you more energy D. will keep your personality15. The title of the article should be _.A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Mans BodyC. How to Stay Healthy D. Sleeping WellE七选五：根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is not so easy to disagree with your parents. Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way. 16 . Dont let angry words fly out of your mouth if you dont really want to say them, or you will have a lot of work to do later. 17 . How would you feel if you were your mothe