北京市中考英语真题及答案.docx

1、北京市中考英语真题及答案2012年北京市中考英语真题及答案单项填空。（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22. The lovely girl is from Class6. _ name is Alice.A. Her B. His C.Your D. Its23.Is your father home?No，hes working late _ the office.A. on B. at C. of D. to24. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought _.A

2、. all B. any C. both D. some25. Lets _ for a walk, shall we?A. to go B. going C. go D. gone26. Where were you last Saturday?I _ in the Capital Museum.A. am B. will be C. was D. have been27. Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?No, you _.A. shouldnt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. neednt28. I work hard this

3、 term, but Peter works much _.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest29. May I speak to the headmaster?He _ a meeting now. Can I take a message?A. is having B. had C. has D. will have30. There are no buses, _ youll have to walk.A. so B. or C. but D. for31. _ is the dictionary?Its $22.95A. How ol

4、d B. How long C. How thick D. How much32. I _ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A. didnt hear from B. dont hear fromC. wont hear from D. havent heard from33. Today, computers are really helpful. They _ everywhere.A. use B. are used C. used D. were used34. Can you tell me _ the prize, Tom?Last yea

5、r。A. when you got B. when did you getC. when will you get D. when you will get完形填空。（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told usthat our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Alecka game show which my best friend Carla and I both

6、 love. Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought wed be good _35_ for the team.A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the_36_ . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team. He also said that three more people would be needed as b

7、ackup（替补）. Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a _37_ and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup.Everybody agreed that this was a _38_ way to decide.Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We wo

8、uld have to decide the starting line-up（阵容）.Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the _39_ on the team were set except one. Carla and I _40_ for that last position.We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us.The winner would be on the team and the loser would be

9、 the backup.Midway through our two-person competition,I was starting to pull ahead._41_ I saw the look on Carlas face.I waited for a second and knew what I had to do.As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck,Carla wanted _42_ even more.So,starting with my next question,I held back and let Carla _43_,

10、just by a little bit.Her expression as she _44_ she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team.And since I will go as backup,Ill still have the fun of seeing the show up close.Was I _45_ by not trying as hard as I could?I dont think so.No one noticed,and Carla and I didnt _46_ it.It w

11、ont hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show.I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.35. A.choices B.pairs C.leaders D.fans36. A.course B.work C.trip D.show37. A.direction B.discussion C.competition D.conversation38. A.special B.hard C.fa

12、ir D.funny39. A.places B.rules C.names D.orders40. A.tied B.clapped C.cried D.returned41. A.Still B.Never C.Then D.Again42. A.us B.it C.me D.her43. A.wait B.turn C.move D.win44. A.accepted B.realized C.considered D.decided45. A.coming B.refusing C.helping D.cheating46. A.mean B.plan C.regret D.say阅读

13、下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AJoin Us for a Day at Sun Valley Amusement ParkChildren aged 10 to 14 are invited to take part in the “Event of the Summer” at Sun Valley Amusement Park, the most popular amusement park on the East Coast. Sun Valley has more than 80 amusement ride

14、s. For sports lovers, there are basketball courts, an indoor baseball field, and climbing walls.No amusement park would be complete without a gift shop. Sun Valley has two.You wont want to miss out on this day of fun. Join us at Sun Valley Amusement Park on July 14 Register（登记）early.The cost of the

15、trip is $25. This includes tickets and all rides.We suggest that all children bring lunch.Buses leave at 9:00 AM and return at 5:00 PM.Rain Date: Wednesday, July 16.Register at the Childrens RecreationCenter at the Town Hall by July 3.A one-day registration will also be held on July 1 at the Brown S

16、chool.For more information, call Jane Parks at 555-726747. Who can take part in the “Event of the Summer”?A. Children under 5 B. Children over 16C. Children aged 10-14 D. Children aged 5-948. The children had better bring _A. a basketball B. lunch C. a gift D. gloves49. When can children register at

17、 the Brown School?A. On July 1 B.On July 3 C.On July 14 D.On July 16BStreet Ping Pong Ping!Do you like table tennis? If you had travelled to cities in the UK like London or Birmingham last summer, you might have seen one of the dozens of free tablesthat were there as part of a project （项目） called Pi

18、ng!.What is Ping!?Ping！is a three-year table tennis project. It has been running since 2010 and this year, 2012, is the final year. The idea is to put free table tennis tables in eight different towns in the UK for four weeks during the summer. Each table comes with its own bats and balls and is fre

19、e to play. You can find the tables outdoors.What does Ping! hope to achieve?It would be great if Ping！helped find a new Olympic table tennis star but what Ping! really hopes. to achieve is just to get people playing and having fun together.Putting a ping pong table on the street gives people a chanc

20、e to connect with other people, said MeeraSodha, Ping! Project Manager.One of the towns that took part in the project was Hull, a city in England. Forty-five tables were put into the city. JakobAdamski, an ESOL student learning.English, said, I really enjoyed playing table tennis in the park. It was

21、 alsoagood way for me to practise my English and meet people.50 When did the Ping! project start?A. Last summer. B. Last winter.C. In 2010. D. In 2012.51. Whats the Ping!project?A. Choosing table tennis stars.B. Holding table tennis matches.C. Teaching people how to .play table tennis.D. Putting fre

22、e table tennis tables in some towns.52. The purpose of the Ping!project isA. to help people practise EnglishB. to invite people to visit the UK citiesC. to get people to play and have fun together.D. to encourage people to take part in the 2012 0lympicsCThe right name is important in the business wo

23、rld. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and youll agree that the name and the product are connected in the everyones mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other companies cannot make a product an

24、d, in fact, be buying something different. Businesses register a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is. In t

25、he car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations （联系）.The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product nam

26、e translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image（形象）in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand nameCoke. It took some efforts before finding the right word

27、 which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will

28、connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. These companies can charge （要价）up to $100,000 a word for their creations. But its worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.53. Why are trad

29、e names protected by law in many countries?A. To make companies pay for naming service.B. To help people choose the best productsC. To present good images of the products.D. To prevent good images from being copied54. What can we learn from the passage?A. Many companies care about the cost of findin

30、g the right namesB. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger saleC. The government often does business with naming companiesD. It is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals55. Whats the best title for the passage?A. The Business of NamesB. The Development of NamesC. T

31、he Rules of Naming BusinessD. The Methods of Choosing NamesDReading Oliver JamesAffluenza,I thought about what often happens at home.My 12-year-ole daughter is in tears.I have so take a test tomorrow.I dont understand any of it,she cries out.After shouting and shutting her door,she calms down enough

32、 to go through her notes.The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just saysOK,I got a nine.Wow.well done!I say,before she finishes with But I never get a ten!According to James,this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development,which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money.T